빗기다
Korean
Etymology
First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 빗기다 (piskita). From 빗— (bit-, “to comb”) + —기— (gi-) + —다 (da).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[pit̚k͈ida̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[빋끼다]
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Verb
빗기다 • (bitgida) (infinitive 빗겨 or 빗기어, sequential 빗기니)
- (transitive) to comb (someone else's hair)
- (transitive) to make (someone) comb (a person's hair)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 빗기다 (bitgida)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 빗기 (bitgi) |
| Stem 2 | 빗겨 (bitgyeo) |
| Stem 2a | 빗기어 (bitgieo) |
| Stem 3 | 빗기 (bitgi) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 빗긴다 bitginda | 빗겨 bitgyeo | 빗겨요, 빗기어요 bitgyeoyo, bitgieoyo | 빗깁니다 bitgimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 빗겼다 bitgyeotda | 빗겼어 bitgyeosseo | 빗겼어요 bitgyeosseoyo | 빗겼습니다 bitgyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 빗기느냐 bitgineunya | 빗겨 bitgyeo | 빗겨요, 빗기어요 bitgyeoyo, bitgieoyo | 빗깁니까 bitgimnikka |
| Past | 빗겼느냐 bitgyeonneunya | 빗겼어 bitgyeosseo | 빗겼어요 bitgyeosseoyo | 빗겼습니까 bitgyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 빗기자 bitgija | 빗겨 bitgyeo | 빗겨요, 빗기어요 bitgyeoyo, bitgieoyo | 빗깁시다 bitgipsida | |
| Imperative | 빗겨라, 빗기어라 bitgyeora, bitgieora | 빗겨 bitgyeo | 빗겨요, 빗기어요 bitgyeoyo, bitgieoyo | 빗깁시오 bitgipsio | |
| Assertive | 빗기겠다 bitgigetda | 빗기겠어 bitgigesseo | 빗기겠어요 bitgigesseoyo | 빗기겠습니다 bitgigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 빗겨 bitgyeo | 빗겨서, 빗기어서 bitgyeoseo, bitgieoseo | 빗기니 bitgini | 빗기니까 bitginikka | |
| Contrast | 빗기지만 bitgijiman | 빗기는데 bitgineunde | 빗기더니 bitgideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 빗기고 bitgigo | ||||
| Condition | 빗기면 bitgimyeon | 빗겨야, 빗기어야 bitgyeoya, bitgieoya | |||
| Motive | 빗기려고 bitgiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 빗김 bitgim | 빗기기 bitgigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 빗겼음, 빗기었음 bitgyeosseum, bitgieosseum | 빗겼기, 빗기었기 bitgyeotgi, bitgieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 빗긴 bitgin | |||
| Present | 빗기는 bitgineun | ||||
| Future | 빗길 bitgil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 빗기신다 bitgisinda | 빗기셔 bitgisyeo | 빗기세요, 빗기셔요 bitgiseyo, bitgisyeoyo | 빗기십니다 bitgisimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 빗기셨다 bitgisyeotda | 빗기셨어 bitgisyeosseo | 빗기셨어요 bitgisyeosseoyo | 빗기셨습니다 bitgisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 빗기시느냐 bitgisineunya | 빗기셔 bitgisyeo | 빗기세요, 빗기셔요 bitgiseyo, bitgisyeoyo | 빗기십니까 bitgisimnikka |
| Past | 빗기셨느냐 bitgisyeonneunya | 빗기셨어 bitgisyeosseo | 빗기셨어요 bitgisyeosseoyo | 빗기셨습니까 bitgisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 빗기시라 bitgisira | 빗기셔 bitgisyeo | 빗기세요 bitgiseyo | 빗기십시오 bitgisipsio | |
| Assertive | 빗기시겠다 bitgisigetda | 빗기시겠어 bitgisigesseo | 빗기시겠어요 bitgisigesseoyo | 빗기시겠습니다 bitgisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 빗기셔 bitgisyeo | 빗기셔서 bitgisyeoseo | 빗기시니 bitgisini | 빗기시니까 bitgisinikka | |
| Contrast | 빗기시지만 bitgisijiman | 빗기시는데 bitgisineunde | 빗기시더니 bitgisideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 빗기시고 bitgisigo | ||||
| Condition | 빗기시면 bitgisimyeon | 빗기셔야 bitgisyeoya | |||
| Motive | 빗기시려고 bitgisiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 빗기심 bitgisim | 빗기시기 bitgisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 빗기셨음 bitgisyeosseum | 빗기셨기 bitgisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 빗기신 bitgisin | |||
| Present | 빗기시는 bitgisineun | ||||
| Future | 빗기실 bitgisil | ||||