불치다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin. From 불 (bul, “penis”) + 치— (chi-, “to castrate”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[puɭt͡ɕʰida̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[불치다]
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Verb
불치다 • (bulchida) (infinitive 불쳐 or 불치어, sequential 불치니)
- to castrate an animal
- 불친 말 ― bulchin mal ― castrated horse
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 불치다 (bulchida)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 불치 (bulchi) |
| Stem 2 | 불쳐 (bulchyeo) |
| Stem 2a | 불치어 (bulchieo) |
| Stem 3 | 불치 (bulchi) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 불친다 bulchinda | 불쳐 bulchyeo | 불쳐요, 불치어요 bulchyeoyo, bulchieoyo | 불칩니다 bulchimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 불쳤다 bulchyeotda | 불쳤어 bulchyeosseo | 불쳤어요 bulchyeosseoyo | 불쳤습니다 bulchyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 불치느냐 bulchineunya | 불쳐 bulchyeo | 불쳐요, 불치어요 bulchyeoyo, bulchieoyo | 불칩니까 bulchimnikka |
| Past | 불쳤느냐 bulchyeonneunya | 불쳤어 bulchyeosseo | 불쳤어요 bulchyeosseoyo | 불쳤습니까 bulchyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 불치자 bulchija | 불쳐 bulchyeo | 불쳐요, 불치어요 bulchyeoyo, bulchieoyo | 불칩시다 bulchipsida | |
| Imperative | 불쳐라, 불치어라 bulchyeora, bulchieora | 불쳐 bulchyeo | 불쳐요, 불치어요 bulchyeoyo, bulchieoyo | 불칩시오 bulchipsio | |
| Assertive | 불치겠다 bulchigetda | 불치겠어 bulchigesseo | 불치겠어요 bulchigesseoyo | 불치겠습니다 bulchigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 불쳐 bulchyeo | 불쳐서, 불치어서 bulchyeoseo, bulchieoseo | 불치니 bulchini | 불치니까 bulchinikka | |
| Contrast | 불치지만 bulchijiman | 불치는데 bulchineunde | 불치더니 bulchideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 불치고 bulchigo | ||||
| Condition | 불치면 bulchimyeon | 불쳐야, 불치어야 bulchyeoya, bulchieoya | |||
| Motive | 불치려고 bulchiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 불침 bulchim | 불치기 bulchigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 불쳤음, 불치었음 bulchyeosseum, bulchieosseum | 불쳤기, 불치었기 bulchyeotgi, bulchieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 불친 bulchin | |||
| Present | 불치는 bulchineun | ||||
| Future | 불칠 bulchil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 불치신다 bulchisinda | 불치셔 bulchisyeo | 불치세요, 불치셔요 bulchiseyo, bulchisyeoyo | 불치십니다 bulchisimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 불치셨다 bulchisyeotda | 불치셨어 bulchisyeosseo | 불치셨어요 bulchisyeosseoyo | 불치셨습니다 bulchisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 불치시느냐 bulchisineunya | 불치셔 bulchisyeo | 불치세요, 불치셔요 bulchiseyo, bulchisyeoyo | 불치십니까 bulchisimnikka |
| Past | 불치셨느냐 bulchisyeonneunya | 불치셨어 bulchisyeosseo | 불치셨어요 bulchisyeosseoyo | 불치셨습니까 bulchisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 불치시라 bulchisira | 불치셔 bulchisyeo | 불치세요 bulchiseyo | 불치십시오 bulchisipsio | |
| Assertive | 불치시겠다 bulchisigetda | 불치시겠어 bulchisigesseo | 불치시겠어요 bulchisigesseoyo | 불치시겠습니다 bulchisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 불치셔 bulchisyeo | 불치셔서 bulchisyeoseo | 불치시니 bulchisini | 불치시니까 bulchisinikka | |
| Contrast | 불치시지만 bulchisijiman | 불치시는데 bulchisineunde | 불치시더니 bulchisideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 불치시고 bulchisigo | ||||
| Condition | 불치시면 bulchisimyeon | 불치셔야 bulchisyeoya | |||
| Motive | 불치시려고 bulchisiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 불치심 bulchisim | 불치시기 bulchisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 불치셨음 bulchisyeosseum | 불치셨기 bulchisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 불치신 bulchisin | |||
| Present | 불치시는 bulchisineun | ||||
| Future | 불치실 bulchisil | ||||
Synonyms
- 불까다 (bulkkada)
See also
- 악대말 (akdaemal, “castrated horse”)
- 악대소 (akdaeso, “castrated bull”)