방대하다
Korean
Etymology
Sino-Korean word from 厖 (“broad”) + 大 (“big”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[pa̠ŋde̞ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[방대하다]
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Adjective
방대하다 • (bangdaehada) (infinitive 방대해 or 방대하여, sequential 방대하니)
- huge, vast, enormous, extensive, massive, voluminous
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 방대하다 (bangdaehada)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 방대하 (bangdaeha) |
| Stem 2 | 방대해 (bangdaehae) |
| Stem 2a | 방대하여 (bangdaehayeo) |
| Stem 3 | 방대하 (bangdaeha) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 방대하다 bangdaehada | 방대해 bangdaehae | 방대해요 bangdaehaeyo | 방대합니다 bangdaehamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 방대했다 bangdaehaetda | 방대했어 bangdaehaesseo | 방대했어요 bangdaehaesseoyo | 방대했습니다 bangdaehaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 방대하냐 bangdaehanya | 방대해 bangdaehae | 방대해요 bangdaehaeyo | 방대합니까 bangdaehamnikka |
| Past | 방대했냐 bangdaehaennya | 방대했어 bangdaehaesseo | 방대했어요 bangdaehaesseoyo | 방대했습니까 bangdaehaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 방대하겠다 bangdaehagetda | 방대하겠어 bangdaehagesseo | 방대하겠어요 bangdaehagesseoyo | 방대하겠습니다 bangdaehagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 방대해 bangdaehae | 방대해서, 방대하여서 bangdaehaeseo, bangdaehayeoseo | 방대하니 bangdaehani | 방대하니까 bangdaehanikka | |
| Contrast | 방대하지만 bangdaehajiman | 방대한데 bangdaehande | 방대하더니 bangdaehadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 방대하고 bangdaehago | ||||
| Condition | 방대하면 bangdaehamyeon | 방대해야, 방대하여야 bangdaehaeya, bangdaehayeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 방대함 bangdaeham | 방대하기 bangdaehagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 방대했음, 방대하였음 bangdaehaesseum, bangdaehayeosseum | 방대했기, 방대하였기 bangdaehaetgi, bangdaehayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 방대한 bangdaehan | |||
| Future | 방대할 bangdaehal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 방대하시다 bangdaehasida | 방대하셔 bangdaehasyeo | 방대하세요, 방대하셔요 bangdaehaseyo, bangdaehasyeoyo | 방대하십니다 bangdaehasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 방대하셨다 bangdaehasyeotda | 방대하셨어 bangdaehasyeosseo | 방대하셨어요 bangdaehasyeosseoyo | 방대하셨습니다 bangdaehasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 방대하시냐 bangdaehasinya | 방대하셔 bangdaehasyeo | 방대하세요, 방대하셔요 bangdaehaseyo, bangdaehasyeoyo | 방대하십니까 bangdaehasimnikka |
| Past | 방대하셨냐 bangdaehasyeonnya | 방대하셨어 bangdaehasyeosseo | 방대하셨어요 bangdaehasyeosseoyo | 방대하셨습니까 bangdaehasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 방대하시겠다 bangdaehasigetda | 방대하시겠어 bangdaehasigesseo | 방대하시겠어요 bangdaehasigesseoyo | 방대하시겠습니다 bangdaehasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 방대하셔 bangdaehasyeo | 방대하셔서 bangdaehasyeoseo | 방대하시니 bangdaehasini | 방대하시니까 bangdaehasinikka | |
| Contrast | 방대하시지만 bangdaehasijiman | 방대하신데 bangdaehasinde | 방대하시더니 bangdaehasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 방대하시고 bangdaehasigo | ||||
| Condition | 방대하시면 bangdaehasimyeon | 방대하셔야 bangdaehasyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 방대하심 bangdaehasim | 방대하시기 bangdaehasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 방대하셨음 bangdaehasyeosseum | 방대하셨기 bangdaehasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 방대하신 bangdaehasin | |||
| Future | 방대하실 bangdaehasil | ||||