밤일하다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin. From 밤일 (bamil, “night work”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠miɾɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [바밀하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | bamilhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | bam'ilhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | pamirhada |
| Yale Romanization? | pam.il.hata |
Verb
밤일하다 • (bamilhada) (infinitive 밤일해 or 밤일하여, sequential 밤일하니)
- to work the night shift; to work during the night
- Antonym: 낮일하다 (najilhada)
- (euphemistic) to engage in sex work, prostitution; to have sex
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 밤일하다 (bamilhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 밤일한다 bamilhanda | 밤일해 bamilhae | 밤일해요 bamilhaeyo | 밤일합니다 bamilhamnida |
| Past | 밤일했다 bamilhaetda | 밤일했어 bamilhaesseo | 밤일했어요 bamilhaesseoyo | 밤일했습니다 bamilhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 밤일하느냐 bamilhaneunya | 밤일해 bamilhae | 밤일해요 bamilhaeyo | 밤일합니까 bamilhamnikka |
| Past | 밤일했느냐 bamilhaenneunya | 밤일했어 bamilhaesseo | 밤일했어요 bamilhaesseoyo | 밤일했습니까 bamilhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 밤일하자 bamilhaja | 밤일해 bamilhae | 밤일해요 bamilhaeyo | 밤일합시다 bamilhapsida | |
| Imperative | 밤일해라, 밤일하여라 bamilhaera, bamilhayeora | 밤일해 bamilhae | 밤일해요 bamilhaeyo | 밤일합시오 bamilhapsio | |
| Assertive | 밤일하겠다 bamilhagetda | 밤일하겠어 bamilhagesseo | 밤일하겠어요 bamilhagesseoyo | 밤일하겠습니다 bamilhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 밤일해 bamilhae | 밤일해서, 밤일하여서 bamilhaeseo, bamilhayeoseo | 밤일하니 bamilhani | 밤일하니까 bamilhanikka | |
| Contrast | 밤일하지만 bamilhajiman | 밤일하는데 bamilhaneunde | 밤일하더니 bamilhadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 밤일하고 bamilhago | ||||
| Condition | 밤일하면 bamilhamyeon | 밤일해야, 밤일하여야 bamilhaeya, bamilhayeoya | |||
| Motive | 밤일하려고 bamilharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 밤일함 bamilham | 밤일하기 bamilhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 밤일했음, 밤일하였음 bamilhaesseum, bamilhayeosseum | 밤일했기, 밤일하였기 bamilhaetgi, bamilhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 밤일한 bamilhan | |||
| Present | 밤일하는 bamilhaneun | ||||
| Future | 밤일할 bamilhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 밤일하신다 bamilhasinda | 밤일하셔 bamilhasyeo | 밤일하세요, 밤일하셔요 bamilhaseyo, bamilhasyeoyo | 밤일하십니다 bamilhasimnida |
| Past | 밤일하셨다 bamilhasyeotda | 밤일하셨어 bamilhasyeosseo | 밤일하셨어요 bamilhasyeosseoyo | 밤일하셨습니다 bamilhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 밤일하시느냐 bamilhasineunya | 밤일하셔 bamilhasyeo | 밤일하세요, 밤일하셔요 bamilhaseyo, bamilhasyeoyo | 밤일하십니까 bamilhasimnikka |
| Past | 밤일하셨느냐 bamilhasyeonneunya | 밤일하셨어 bamilhasyeosseo | 밤일하셨어요 bamilhasyeosseoyo | 밤일하셨습니까 bamilhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 밤일하시라 bamilhasira | 밤일하셔 bamilhasyeo | 밤일하세요 bamilhaseyo | 밤일하십시오 bamilhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 밤일하시겠다 bamilhasigetda | 밤일하시겠어 bamilhasigesseo | 밤일하시겠어요 bamilhasigesseoyo | 밤일하시겠습니다 bamilhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 밤일하셔 bamilhasyeo | 밤일하셔서 bamilhasyeoseo | 밤일하시니 bamilhasini | 밤일하시니까 bamilhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 밤일하시지만 bamilhasijiman | 밤일하시는데 bamilhasineunde | 밤일하시더니 bamilhasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 밤일하시고 bamilhasigo | ||||
| Condition | 밤일하시면 bamilhasimyeon | 밤일하셔야 bamilhasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 밤일하시려고 bamilhasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 밤일하심 bamilhasim | 밤일하시기 bamilhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 밤일하셨음 bamilhasyeosseum | 밤일하셨기 bamilhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 밤일하신 bamilhasin | |||
| Present | 밤일하시는 bamilhasineun | ||||
| Future | 밤일하실 bamilhasil | ||||