밝아지다
Korean
Etymology
밝아 (balga-) + 지다 (-jida).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠ɭɡa̠d͡ʑida̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [발가지다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | balgajida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | balg'ajida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | palgajida |
| Yale Romanization? | palk.acita |
Verb
밝아지다 • (balgajida) (infinitive 밝아져 or 밝아지어, sequential 밝아지니)
- to brighten, to lighten
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 밝아지다 (balgajida): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 밝아진다 balgajinda | 밝아져 balgajeo | 밝아져요, 밝아지어요 balgajeoyo, balgajieoyo | 밝아집니다 balgajimnida |
| Past | 밝아졌다 balgajeotda | 밝아졌어 balgajeosseo | 밝아졌어요 balgajeosseoyo | 밝아졌습니다 balgajeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 밝아지느냐 balgajineunya | 밝아져 balgajeo | 밝아져요, 밝아지어요 balgajeoyo, balgajieoyo | 밝아집니까 balgajimnikka |
| Past | 밝아졌느냐 balgajeonneunya | 밝아졌어 balgajeosseo | 밝아졌어요 balgajeosseoyo | 밝아졌습니까 balgajeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 밝아지자 balgajija | 밝아져 balgajeo | 밝아져요, 밝아지어요 balgajeoyo, balgajieoyo | 밝아집시다 balgajipsida | |
| Imperative | 밝아져라, 밝아지어라 balgajeora, balgajieora | 밝아져 balgajeo | 밝아져요, 밝아지어요 balgajeoyo, balgajieoyo | 밝아집시오 balgajipsio | |
| Assertive | 밝아지겠다 balgajigetda | 밝아지겠어 balgajigesseo | 밝아지겠어요 balgajigesseoyo | 밝아지겠습니다 balgajigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 밝아져 balgajeo | 밝아져서, 밝아지어서 balgajeoseo, balgajieoseo | 밝아지니 balgajini | 밝아지니까 balgajinikka | |
| Contrast | 밝아지지만 balgajijiman | 밝아지는데 balgajineunde | 밝아지더니 balgajideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 밝아지고 balgajigo | ||||
| Condition | 밝아지면 balgajimyeon | 밝아져야, 밝아지어야 balgajeoya, balgajieoya | |||
| Motive | 밝아지려고 balgajiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 밝아짐 balgajim | 밝아지기 balgajigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 밝아졌음, 밝아지었음 balgajeosseum, balgajieosseum | 밝아졌기, 밝아지었기 balgajeotgi, balgajieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 밝아진 balgajin | |||
| Present | 밝아지는 balgajineun | ||||
| Future | 밝아질 balgajil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 밝아지신다 balgajisinda | 밝아지셔 balgajisyeo | 밝아지세요, 밝아지셔요 balgajiseyo, balgajisyeoyo | 밝아지십니다 balgajisimnida |
| Past | 밝아지셨다 balgajisyeotda | 밝아지셨어 balgajisyeosseo | 밝아지셨어요 balgajisyeosseoyo | 밝아지셨습니다 balgajisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 밝아지시느냐 balgajisineunya | 밝아지셔 balgajisyeo | 밝아지세요, 밝아지셔요 balgajiseyo, balgajisyeoyo | 밝아지십니까 balgajisimnikka |
| Past | 밝아지셨느냐 balgajisyeonneunya | 밝아지셨어 balgajisyeosseo | 밝아지셨어요 balgajisyeosseoyo | 밝아지셨습니까 balgajisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 밝아지시라 balgajisira | 밝아지셔 balgajisyeo | 밝아지세요 balgajiseyo | 밝아지십시오 balgajisipsio | |
| Assertive | 밝아지시겠다 balgajisigetda | 밝아지시겠어 balgajisigesseo | 밝아지시겠어요 balgajisigesseoyo | 밝아지시겠습니다 balgajisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 밝아지셔 balgajisyeo | 밝아지셔서 balgajisyeoseo | 밝아지시니 balgajisini | 밝아지시니까 balgajisinikka | |
| Contrast | 밝아지시지만 balgajisijiman | 밝아지시는데 balgajisineunde | 밝아지시더니 balgajisideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 밝아지시고 balgajisigo | ||||
| Condition | 밝아지시면 balgajisimyeon | 밝아지셔야 balgajisyeoya | |||
| Motive | 밝아지시려고 balgajisiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 밝아지심 balgajisim | 밝아지시기 balgajisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 밝아지셨음 balgajisyeosseum | 밝아지셨기 balgajisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 밝아지신 balgajisin | |||
| Present | 밝아지시는 balgajisineun | ||||
| Future | 밝아지실 balgajisil | ||||