발
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바박밖밗반밙밚 받발밝밞밟밠밡 밢밣밤밥밦밧밨 방밪밫밬밭밮밯 | |
미 ← | → 배 |
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Jeju
Noun
발 (bal)
- foot (of a human or animal)
Korean
Etymology 1
First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 潑 (Yale: *pal).
In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 발〮 (Yale: pál).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠ɭ]
- Phonetic hangul: [발]
Romanizations | |
---|---|
Revised Romanization? | bal |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | bal |
McCune–Reischauer? | pal |
Yale Romanization? | pal |
Noun
![](Images/wiktionary/Male_Right_Foot_1.jpg.webp)
발 • (bal)
- foot (of a human or animal)
- 오른발
- oreunbal
- right foot
- 왼발
- oenbal
- left foot
- 발로 축구공을 차다 ― balro chukgugong-eul chada ― to kick a soccer ball (with one's foot)
- leg (of furniture, etc.)
Derived terms
- 까치발 (kkachibal)
- 네발 (nebal)
- 뒷발 (dwitbal)
- 마당발 (madangbal)
- 맨발 (maenbal)
- 목발 (mokbal)
- 발가락 (balgarak)
- 발걸음 (balgeoreum)
- 발굽 (balgup)
- 발길 (balgil)
- 발꿈치 (balkkumchi)
- 발끝 (balkkeut)
- 발뒤꿈치 (baldwikkumchi)
- 발등 (baldeung)
- 발목 (balmok)
- 발밑 (balmit)
- 발바닥 (balbadak)
- 발버둥 (balbeodung)
- 발번역 (balbeonyeok)
- 발볼 (balbol)
- 발뼈 (balppyeo)
- 발소리 (balsori)
- 발야구 (baryagu)
- 발연기 (baryeon'gi)
- 발자국 (baljaguk)
- 발자취 (baljachwi)
- 발적화 (baljeokhwa)
- 발질 (baljil)
- 발짝 (baljjak)
- 발톱 (baltop)
- 발판 (balpan)
- 손발 (sonbal)
- 신발 (sinbal)
- 앞발 (apbal)
- 양발 (yangbal)
- 오른발 (oreunbal)
- 오리발 (oribal)
- 왼발 (oenbal)
- 족발 (jokbal)
- 첫발 (cheotbal)
- 평발 (pyeongbal)
- 헛발 (heotbal)
See also
- 足 (jok), the hanja for "foot"
Counter
발 • (bal)
- steps (with determiner numerals)
- 한 발 한 발 내딛다 ― han bal han bal naeditda ― to take one step at a time
- Synonyms: 걸음 (georeum), 보(步) (bo)
Usage notes
발 (bal) is usually used for counting steps under ten. Therefore, 걸음 (georeum) and 보(步) (bo), which can be used to count steps of any number, are not interchangeable with this term in many cases.
Etymology 2
First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 발〯 (Yale: pǎl).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠(ː)ɭ]
- Phonetic hangul: [발(ː)]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations | |
---|---|
Revised Romanization? | bal |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | bal |
McCune–Reischauer? | pal |
Yale Romanization? | pāl |
Noun
발 • (bal)
- blind, screen, or curtain made with woven bamboo or reed strips, used especially for shielding from the sun
Derived terms
- 구슬발 (guseulbal)
- 발고리 (balgori)
- 통발 (tongbal)
See also
- 簾 (yeom), a hanja traditionally glossed with this word
Etymology 3
Of native Korean origin.
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠(ː)ɭ]
- Phonetic hangul: [발(ː)]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations | |
---|---|
Revised Romanization? | bal |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | bal |
McCune–Reischauer? | pal |
Yale Romanization? | pāl |
Noun
발 • (bal)
- strands of noodles or string
Derived terms
- 국숫발 (guksutbal)
- 면발 (myeonbal)
Etymology 4
Sino-Korean word from 發 (發).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠ɭ]
- Phonetic hangul: [발]
Romanizations | |
---|---|
Revised Romanization? | bal |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | bal |
McCune–Reischauer? | pal |
Yale Romanization? | pal |
Counter
발 • (bal) (hanja 發)
- Counter for shots or rounds fired by a gun or cannon: round
- Synonym: 방(放) (bang)
Suffix
—발 • (-bal) (hanja 發)
- originating from...
- 미국발 공황 ― Migukbal gonghwang ― [economic] depression originating from the USA
- departing from..., starting from...
- 부산발 기차 ― Busanbal gicha ― [a] train departing from Busan
Usage notes
Often written in the hanja form in news headlines.
Derived terms
- 발(發)하다 (balhada)
- See the hanja entry at 發 (發) for Sino-Korean compounds of 발 (發, bal).
Etymology 5
Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
Syllable
발 (bal)
Extended content |
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Middle Korean
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pál/
Noun
발〮 (pál) (locative 바래〮 (pàl-áy))
- foot
Descendants
- Korean: 발 (bal)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pǎl/
Noun
발〯 (pǎl) (locative 바〯래〮 (pǎl-áy))
- blind, screen, or curtain made with woven bamboo or reed strips
Descendants
- Korean: 발 (bal)