받들다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin. Blend of 받다 (batda) + 들다 (deulda).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠t̚t͈ɯɭda̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [받뜰다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | batdeulda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | baddeulda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | pattŭlda |
| Yale Romanization? | pat.tulta |
Verb
받들다 • (batdeulda) (infinitive 받들어, sequential 받드니)
- to respect, serve, honor
- 윗사람을 받들다 ― witsaram-eul batdeulda ― to respect one's elders
- to obey, follow, honor
- 뜻을 받들다 ― tteus-eul batdeulda ― to honor someone's wishes
- to raise, support, lift, uphold
- 정부를 받들다 ― jeongbu-reul batdeulda ― to support the government
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 받들다 (batdeulda): consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 받든다 batdeunda | 받들어 batdeureo | 받들어요 batdeureoyo | 받듭니다 batdeumnida |
| Past | 받들었다 batdeureotda | 받들었어 batdeureosseo | 받들었어요 batdeureosseoyo | 받들었습니다 batdeureotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 받드느냐 batdeuneunya | 받들어 batdeureo | 받들어요 batdeureoyo | 받듭니까 batdeumnikka |
| Past | 받들었느냐 batdeureonneunya | 받들었어 batdeureosseo | 받들었어요 batdeureosseoyo | 받들었습니까 batdeureotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 받들자 batdeulja | 받들어 batdeureo | 받들어요 batdeureoyo | 받듭시다 batdeupsida | |
| Imperative | 받들어라 batdeureora | 받들어 batdeureo | 받들어요 batdeureoyo | 받듭시오 batdeupsio | |
| Assertive | 받들겠다 batdeulgetda | 받들겠어 batdeulgesseo | 받들겠어요 batdeulgesseoyo | 받들겠습니다 batdeulgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 받들어 batdeureo | 받들어서 batdeureoseo | 받드니 batdeuni | 받드니까 batdeunikka | |
| Contrast | 받들지만 batdeuljiman | 받드는데 batdeuneunde | 받들더니 batdeuldeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 받들고 batdeulgo | ||||
| Condition | 받들면 batdeulmyeon | 받들어야 batdeureoya | |||
| Motive | 받들려고 batdeullyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 받듦 batdeum | 받들기 batdeulgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 받들었음 batdeureosseum | 받들었기 batdeureotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 받든 batdeun | |||
| Present | 받드는 batdeuneun | ||||
| Future | 받들 batdeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 받드신다 batdeusinda | 받드셔 batdeusyeo | 받드세요, 받드셔요 batdeuseyo, batdeusyeoyo | 받드십니다 batdeusimnida |
| Past | 받드셨다 batdeusyeotda | 받드셨어 batdeusyeosseo | 받드셨어요 batdeusyeosseoyo | 받드셨습니다 batdeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 받드시느냐 batdeusineunya | 받드셔 batdeusyeo | 받드세요, 받드셔요 batdeuseyo, batdeusyeoyo | 받드십니까 batdeusimnikka |
| Past | 받드셨느냐 batdeusyeonneunya | 받드셨어 batdeusyeosseo | 받드셨어요 batdeusyeosseoyo | 받드셨습니까 batdeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 받드시라 batdeusira | 받드셔 batdeusyeo | 받드세요 batdeuseyo | 받드십시오 batdeusipsio | |
| Assertive | 받드시겠다 batdeusigetda | 받드시겠어 batdeusigesseo | 받드시겠어요 batdeusigesseoyo | 받드시겠습니다 batdeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 받드셔 batdeusyeo | 받드셔서 batdeusyeoseo | 받드시니 batdeusini | 받드시니까 batdeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 받드시지만 batdeusijiman | 받드시는데 batdeusineunde | 받드시더니 batdeusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 받드시고 batdeusigo | ||||
| Condition | 받드시면 batdeusimyeon | 받드셔야 batdeusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 받드시려고 batdeusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 받드심 batdeusim | 받드시기 batdeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 받드셨음 batdeusyeosseum | 받드셨기 batdeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 받드신 batdeusin | |||
| Present | 받드시는 batdeusineun | ||||
| Future | 받드실 batdeusil | ||||