밀집하다
Korean
Etymology
From 밀집 (密集, miljip) + the suffix —하다 (hada).
Pronunciation
- IPA(Seoul dialect, key): [miʎd͡ʑipʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangeul: [밀지파다]
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Verb
밀집하다 • (miljiphada) (infinitive 밀집해 or 밀집하여, sequential 밀집하니)
- to cluster closely
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 밀집하다 (miljiphada)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 밀집하 (miljipha) |
| Stem 2 | 밀집해 (miljiphae) |
| Stem 2a | 밀집하여 (miljiphayeo) |
| Stem 3 | 밀집하 (miljipha) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 밀집한다 miljiphanda | 밀집해 miljiphae | 밀집해요 miljiphaeyo | 밀집합니다 miljiphamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 밀집했다 miljiphaetda | 밀집했어 miljiphaesseo | 밀집했어요 miljiphaesseoyo | 밀집했습니다 miljiphaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 밀집하느냐 miljiphaneunya | 밀집해 miljiphae | 밀집해요 miljiphaeyo | 밀집합니까 miljiphamnikka |
| Past | 밀집했느냐 miljiphaenneunya | 밀집했어 miljiphaesseo | 밀집했어요 miljiphaesseoyo | 밀집했습니까 miljiphaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 밀집하자 miljiphaja | 밀집해 miljiphae | 밀집해요 miljiphaeyo | 밀집합시다 miljiphapsida | |
| Imperative | 밀집해라, 밀집하여라 miljiphaera, miljiphayeora | 밀집해 miljiphae | 밀집해요 miljiphaeyo | 밀집합시오 miljiphapsio | |
| Assertive | 밀집하겠다 miljiphagetda | 밀집하겠어 miljiphagesseo | 밀집하겠어요 miljiphagesseoyo | 밀집하겠습니다 miljiphagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 밀집해 miljiphae | 밀집해서, 밀집하여서 miljiphaeseo, miljiphayeoseo | 밀집하니 miljiphani | 밀집하니까 miljiphanikka | |
| Contrast | 밀집하지만 miljiphajiman | 밀집하는데 miljiphaneunde | 밀집하더니 miljiphadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 밀집하고 miljiphago | ||||
| Condition | 밀집하면 miljiphamyeon | 밀집해야, 밀집하여야 miljiphaeya, miljiphayeoya | |||
| Motive | 밀집하려고 miljipharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 밀집함 miljipham | 밀집하기 miljiphagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 밀집했음, 밀집하였음 miljiphaesseum, miljiphayeosseum | 밀집했기, 밀집하였기 miljiphaetgi, miljiphayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 밀집한 miljiphan | |||
| Present | 밀집하는 miljiphaneun | ||||
| Future | 밀집할 miljiphal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 밀집하신다 miljiphasinda | 밀집하셔 miljiphasyeo | 밀집하세요, 밀집하셔요 miljiphaseyo, miljiphasyeoyo | 밀집하십니다 miljiphasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 밀집하셨다 miljiphasyeotda | 밀집하셨어 miljiphasyeosseo | 밀집하셨어요 miljiphasyeosseoyo | 밀집하셨습니다 miljiphasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 밀집하시느냐 miljiphasineunya | 밀집하셔 miljiphasyeo | 밀집하세요, 밀집하셔요 miljiphaseyo, miljiphasyeoyo | 밀집하십니까 miljiphasimnikka |
| Past | 밀집하셨느냐 miljiphasyeonneunya | 밀집하셨어 miljiphasyeosseo | 밀집하셨어요 miljiphasyeosseoyo | 밀집하셨습니까 miljiphasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 밀집하시라 miljiphasira | 밀집하셔 miljiphasyeo | 밀집하세요 miljiphaseyo | 밀집하십시오 miljiphasipsio | |
| Assertive | 밀집하시겠다 miljiphasigetda | 밀집하시겠어 miljiphasigesseo | 밀집하시겠어요 miljiphasigesseoyo | 밀집하시겠습니다 miljiphasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 밀집하셔 miljiphasyeo | 밀집하셔서 miljiphasyeoseo | 밀집하시니 miljiphasini | 밀집하시니까 miljiphasinikka | |
| Contrast | 밀집하시지만 miljiphasijiman | 밀집하시는데 miljiphasineunde | 밀집하시더니 miljiphasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 밀집하시고 miljiphasigo | ||||
| Condition | 밀집하시면 miljiphasimyeon | 밀집하셔야 miljiphasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 밀집하시려고 miljiphasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 밀집하심 miljiphasim | 밀집하시기 miljiphasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 밀집하셨음 miljiphasyeosseum | 밀집하셨기 miljiphasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 밀집하신 miljiphasin | |||
| Present | 밀집하시는 miljiphasineun | ||||
| Future | 밀집하실 miljiphasil | ||||