막힘없다
Korean
Etymology
막히— (makhi-) + —ㅁ (-m) + 없— (eop-).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[ma̠kçimʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[마키멉따]
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Adjective
막힘없다 • (makhimeopda) (infinitive 막힘없어, sequential 막힘없으니)
- unobstructed, unhindered
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 막힘없다 (makhimeopda)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 막힘없 (makhimeop) |
| Stem 2 | 막힘없어 (makhimeopseo) |
| Stem 3 | 막힘없으 (makhimeopseu) |
| Conjugation type | Consonant-stem, 있/없(it/eop)-irregular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 막힘없다 makhimeopda | 막힘없어 makhimeopseo | 막힘없어요 makhimeopseoyo | 막힘없습니다 makhimeopseumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 막힘없었다 makhimeopseotda | 막힘없었어 makhimeopseosseo | 막힘없었어요 makhimeopseosseoyo | 막힘없었습니다 makhimeopseotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 막힘없느냐 makhimeomneunya | 막힘없어 makhimeopseo | 막힘없어요 makhimeopseoyo | 막힘없습니까 makhimeopseumnikka |
| Past | 막힘없었느냐 makhimeopseonneunya | 막힘없었어 makhimeopseosseo | 막힘없었어요 makhimeopseosseoyo | 막힘없었습니까 makhimeopseotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 막힘없겠다 makhimeopgetda | 막힘없겠어 makhimeopgesseo | 막힘없겠어요 makhimeopgesseoyo | 막힘없겠습니다 makhimeopgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 막힘없어 makhimeopseo | 막힘없어서 makhimeopseoseo | 막힘없으니 makhimeopseuni | 막힘없으니까 makhimeopseunikka | |
| Contrast | 막힘없지만 makhimeopjiman | 막힘없는데 makhimeomneunde | 막힘없더니 makhimeopdeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 막힘없고 makhimeopgo | ||||
| Condition | 막힘없으면 makhimeopseumyeon | 막힘없어야 makhimeopseoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 막힘없음 makhimeopseum | 막힘없기 makhimeopgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 막힘없었음 makhimeopseosseum | 막힘없었기 makhimeopseotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 막힘없는 makhimeomneun | |||
| Future | 막힘없을 makhimeopseul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 막힘없으시다 makhimeopseusida | 막힘없으셔 makhimeopseusyeo | 막힘없으세요, 막힘없으셔요 makhimeopseuseyo, makhimeopseusyeoyo | 막힘없으십니다 makhimeopseusimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 막힘없으셨다 makhimeopseusyeotda | 막힘없으셨어 makhimeopseusyeosseo | 막힘없으셨어요 makhimeopseusyeosseoyo | 막힘없으셨습니다 makhimeopseusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 막힘없으시냐 makhimeopseusinya | 막힘없으셔 makhimeopseusyeo | 막힘없으세요, 막힘없으셔요 makhimeopseuseyo, makhimeopseusyeoyo | 막힘없으십니까 makhimeopseusimnikka |
| Past | 막힘없으셨냐 makhimeopseusyeonnya | 막힘없으셨어 makhimeopseusyeosseo | 막힘없으셨어요 makhimeopseusyeosseoyo | 막힘없으셨습니까 makhimeopseusyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 막힘없으시겠다 makhimeopseusigetda | 막힘없으시겠어 makhimeopseusigesseo | 막힘없으시겠어요 makhimeopseusigesseoyo | 막힘없으시겠습니다 makhimeopseusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 막힘없으셔 makhimeopseusyeo | 막힘없으셔서 makhimeopseusyeoseo | 막힘없으시니 makhimeopseusini | 막힘없으시니까 makhimeopseusinikka | |
| Contrast | 막힘없으시지만 makhimeopseusijiman | 막힘없으신데 makhimeopseusinde | 막힘없으시더니 makhimeopseusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 막힘없으시고 makhimeopseusigo | ||||
| Condition | 막힘없으시면 makhimeopseusimyeon | 막힘없으셔야 makhimeopseusyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 막힘없으심 makhimeopseusim | 막힘없으시기 makhimeopseusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 막힘없으셨음 makhimeopseusyeosseum | 막힘없으셨기 makhimeopseusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 막힘없으신 makhimeopseusin | |||
| Future | 막힘없으실 makhimeopseusil | ||||