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单词
释义

U+B8E8, 루
HANGUL SYLLABLE RU
Composition:ㄹ + ㅜ
Dubeolsik input:f-n

[U+B8E7]
Hangul Syllables
[U+B8E9]

Korean

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key)[ɾu]
  • Phonetic Hangul[]
Revised Romanization?ru
Revised Romanization (translit.)?lu
McCune–Reischauer?ru
Yale Romanization?lwu

Etymology 1





료 ←→ 뤄

Syllable

(ru)

  1. A Hangul syllabic block made up of and .

Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from

Noun

(ru) (hanja )

  1. rampart, military wall
  2. baseball base
Derived terms
  • 누의공과 (壘의空過, nuuigonggwa)
  • 일루 (一壘, illu)
  • 이루 (二壘, iru)
  • 삼루 (三壘, samnu)

Etymology 3

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

Syllable

(ru)

  1. :
    (MC reading: (MC lɨoH))
  2. :
    (MC reading: (MC ləu))
  3. :
    (MC reading: (MC liuᴇX, liuᴇH))
  4. :
    (MC reading: (MC liuɪH))
  5. :
    (MC reading: (MC ləuH))
  6. :
    (MC reading: (MC liuɪX))
  7. :
    (MC reading: (MC lɨo, ləu))
  8. :
    (MC reading: (MC lɨo, ləuH))
  9. :
    (MC reading: (MC lɨoX))
  10. :
    (MC reading: (MC lɨo, ləu, lɨoX))
  11. :
    (MC reading: (MC ləu, lɨoX))
  12. :
    (MC reading: (MC lɨo, ləuH))
  13. :
    (MC reading: (MC ləuH))
  14. :
    (MC reading: (MC lɨo, ləu, lɨoX))
  15. :
    (MC reading: (MC lɨoX, ləuX))
  16. :
    (MC reading: (MC ləu))
  17. :
    (MC reading: )
  18. :
    (MC reading: (MC ləu, lɨoX, ləuH))
  19. :
    (MC reading: (MC ləu, ləuX))
  20. :
    (MC reading: (MC ləu))
  21. :
    (MC reading: (MC ləu))
Alternative forms
  • (no) (South Korea)
Usage notes

In South Korea, the hanja above are read as (no) when used as a single word or as the first syllable of a Sino-Korean compound. However, the reading (ru) is retained when the hanja is not part of the first syllable of a Sino-Korean compound. This is known as 두음 법칙 (頭音法則, dueum beopchik).

References

  • Supreme Court of the Republic of Korea (대한민국 대법원, Daehanmin-guk daebeobwon) (2015). Table of Hanja for Personal Names (인명용한자표, inmyeong-yonghanjapyo).
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