뜯다
Korean
Etymology
First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄠᅳᆮ다 (bdeutda).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[t͈ɯt̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[뜯따]
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Verb
뜯다 • (tteutda) (infinitive 뜯어, sequential 뜯으니)
Etymology
From First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄠᆞᆮ다 (pteutda).
- to tear, pick, pluck
- 벽지를 뜯다.
- Byeokjireul tteutda.
- to rip off the wallpaper
- to graze (grass)
- 목초지에는 풀을 뜯고 있는 몇 마리의 암소들이 있었다.
- Mokchojieneun pureul tteutgo inneun myeot mariui amsodeuri isseotda.
- There were some cows grazing in a field.
- to play (a stringed instrument)
- to disassemble, disintegrate, dismantle
- to extort, levy (fine, penalty, tax, tenth)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 뜯다 (tteutda)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 뜯 (tteut) |
| Stem 2 | 뜯어 (tteudeo) |
| Stem 3 | 뜯으 (tteudeu) |
| Conjugation type | Consonant-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜯는다 tteunneunda | 뜯어 tteudeo | 뜯어요 tteudeoyo | 뜯습니다 tteutseumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 뜯었다 tteudeotda | 뜯었어 tteudeosseo | 뜯었어요 tteudeosseoyo | 뜯었습니다 tteudeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜯느냐 tteunneunya | 뜯어 tteudeo | 뜯어요 tteudeoyo | 뜯습니까 tteutseumnikka |
| Past | 뜯었느냐 tteudeonneunya | 뜯었어 tteudeosseo | 뜯었어요 tteudeosseoyo | 뜯었습니까 tteudeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 뜯자 tteutja | 뜯어 tteudeo | 뜯어요 tteudeoyo | 뜯읍시다 tteudeupsida | |
| Imperative | 뜯어라 tteudeora | 뜯어 tteudeo | 뜯어요 tteudeoyo | 뜯읍시오 tteudeupsio | |
| Assertive | 뜯겠다 tteutgetda | 뜯겠어 tteutgesseo | 뜯겠어요 tteutgesseoyo | 뜯겠습니다 tteutgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 뜯어 tteudeo | 뜯어서 tteudeoseo | 뜯으니 tteudeuni | 뜯으니까 tteudeunikka | |
| Contrast | 뜯지만 tteutjiman | 뜯는데 tteunneunde | 뜯더니 tteutdeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜯고 tteutgo | ||||
| Condition | 뜯으면 tteudeumyeon | 뜯어야 tteudeoya | |||
| Motive | 뜯으려고 tteudeuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜯음 tteudeum | 뜯기 tteutgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뜯었음 tteudeosseum | 뜯었기 tteudeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜯은 tteudeun | |||
| Present | 뜯는 tteunneun | ||||
| Future | 뜯을 tteudeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜯으신다 tteudeusinda | 뜯으셔 tteudeusyeo | 뜯으세요, 뜯으셔요 tteudeuseyo, tteudeusyeoyo | 뜯으십니다 tteudeusimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 뜯으셨다 tteudeusyeotda | 뜯으셨어 tteudeusyeosseo | 뜯으셨어요 tteudeusyeosseoyo | 뜯으셨습니다 tteudeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜯으시느냐 tteudeusineunya | 뜯으셔 tteudeusyeo | 뜯으세요, 뜯으셔요 tteudeuseyo, tteudeusyeoyo | 뜯으십니까 tteudeusimnikka |
| Past | 뜯으셨느냐 tteudeusyeonneunya | 뜯으셨어 tteudeusyeosseo | 뜯으셨어요 tteudeusyeosseoyo | 뜯으셨습니까 tteudeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 뜯으시라 tteudeusira | 뜯으셔 tteudeusyeo | 뜯으세요 tteudeuseyo | 뜯으십시오 tteudeusipsio | |
| Assertive | 뜯으시겠다 tteudeusigetda | 뜯으시겠어 tteudeusigesseo | 뜯으시겠어요 tteudeusigesseoyo | 뜯으시겠습니다 tteudeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 뜯으셔 tteudeusyeo | 뜯으셔서 tteudeusyeoseo | 뜯으시니 tteudeusini | 뜯으시니까 tteudeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 뜯으시지만 tteudeusijiman | 뜯으시는데 tteudeusineunde | 뜯으시더니 tteudeusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜯으시고 tteudeusigo | ||||
| Condition | 뜯으시면 tteudeusimyeon | 뜯으셔야 tteudeusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 뜯으시려고 tteudeusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜯으심 tteudeusim | 뜯으시기 tteudeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뜯으셨음 tteudeusyeosseum | 뜯으셨기 tteudeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜯으신 tteudeusin | |||
| Present | 뜯으시는 tteudeusineun | ||||
| Future | 뜯으실 tteudeusil | ||||
Synonyms
- 찢다 (jjitda)
- 떼다 (tteda)
Derived terms
- Causative: 뜯기다 (tteutgida)
- 뜯어내다 (tteudeonaeda, “to tear off”)
- 뜯어먹다 (tteudeomeokda, “to graze, bite off, sponge (on someone)”)
- 물어뜯다 (mureotteutda, “to bite off”)
- 헐뜯다 (heoltteutda, “to slander”)