뜨다
Jeju
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͈ɨda̠/
Verb
뜨다 (tteuda)
- to drift
- to float
Korean
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͈ɯda̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [뜨다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | tteuda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | tteuda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ttŭda |
| Yale Romanization? | ttuta |
Etymology 1
First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄠᅳ〮다〮 (Yale: ptú-tá).
Verb
| Base | 뜨다 (tteuda) |
|---|---|
| Causative | 띄우다 (ttuiuda) |
뜨다 • (tteuda) (infinitive 떠, sequential 뜨니)
- (intransitive) to float, to stay afloat (on water)
- Antonym: 가라앉다 (garaanda, “to sink”)
- 연못에 뜬 연꽃
- yeonmos-e tteun yeonkkot
- A lotus floating in a pond
- 물에 뜨다 ― mur-e tteuda ― to float on water
- (intransitive) to float (in/to the sky/air); (of a plane, helicopter, etc.) to take off
- 하늘에 구름이 두둥실 떠 있다.
- haneur-e gureum-i dudungsil tteo itda.
- A cloud is floating in the sky.
- 곧 비행기가 뜬다. ― got bihaenggi-ga tteunda. ― The plane will take off soon.
- (intransitive, of the Sun, Moon, etc.) to rise, to come up
- Synonym: 돋다 (dotda)
- Antonym: 지다 (jida, “to set”)
- 해가 지고 달이 뜬다.
- hae-ga jigo dar-i tteunda.
- The sun sets and the moon rises.
- 하늘에 떠 있는 별들
- haneur-e tteo inneun byeoldeul
- The stars in the sky
- (literally, “The stars that are floating in the sky”)
- 하늘에 무지개가 떴다.
- haneur-e mujigae-ga tteotda.
- There is a rainbow in the sky.
- (literally, “A rainbow has risen in the sky.”)
- (intransitive) to bulge, to come off (of paper or wood stuck to a surface)
- Antonym: 붙다 (butda, “to stick”)
- (intransitive) to rise to fame; to become popular
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 뜨다 (tteuda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜬다 tteunda | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니다 tteumnida |
| Past | 떴다 tteotda | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니다 tteotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨느냐 tteuneunya | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니까 tteumnikka |
| Past | 떴느냐 tteonneunya | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니까 tteotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 뜨자 tteuja | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시다 tteupsida | |
| Imperative | 떠라 tteora | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시오 tteupsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨겠다 tteugetda | 뜨겠어 tteugesseo | 뜨겠어요 tteugesseoyo | 뜨겠습니다 tteugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 떠 tteo | 떠서 tteoseo | 뜨니 tteuni | 뜨니까 tteunikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨지만 tteujiman | 뜨는데 tteuneunde | 뜨더니 tteudeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨고 tteugo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨면 tteumyeon | 떠야 tteoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨려고 tteuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜸 tteum | 뜨기 tteugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 떴음 tteosseum | 떴기 tteotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜬 tteun | |||
| Present | 뜨는 tteuneun | ||||
| Future | 뜰 tteul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜨신다 tteusinda | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니다 tteusimnida |
| Past | 뜨셨다 tteusyeotda | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니다 tteusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨시느냐 tteusineunya | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니까 tteusimnikka |
| Past | 뜨셨느냐 tteusyeonneunya | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니까 tteusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 뜨시라 tteusira | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요 tteuseyo | 뜨십시오 tteusipsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨시겠다 tteusigetda | 뜨시겠어 tteusigesseo | 뜨시겠어요 tteusigesseoyo | 뜨시겠습니다 tteusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨셔서 tteusyeoseo | 뜨시니 tteusini | 뜨시니까 tteusinikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨시지만 tteusijiman | 뜨시는데 tteusineunde | 뜨시더니 tteusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨시고 tteusigo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨시면 tteusimyeon | 뜨셔야 tteusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨시려고 tteusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜨심 tteusim | 뜨시기 tteusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뜨셨음 tteusyeosseum | 뜨셨기 tteusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜨신 tteusin | |||
| Present | 뜨시는 tteusineun | ||||
| Future | 뜨실 tteusil | ||||
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 공(空)뜨다 (gongtteuda)
- 나뜨다 (natteuda)
- 달뜨다 (daltteuda)
- 들뜨다 (deultteuda)
- 떠가다 (tteogada)
- 떠내려가다 (tteonaeryeogada)
- 떠내려오다 (tteonaeryeooda)
- 떠다니다 (tteodanida)
- 떠돌다 (tteodolda)
- 떠받다 (tteobatda)
- 떠받치다 (tteobatchida)
- 떠엎다 (tteo'eopda)
- 떠오다 (tteooda)
- 떠오르다 (tteooreuda)
Etymology 2
Of native Korean origin.
Verb
뜨다 • (tteuda) (infinitive 떠, sequential 뜨니)
- (transitive or intransitive) to leave, to depart
- Synonym: 떠나다 (tteonada)
- 자리를 뜨다 ― jari-reul tteuda ― to leave one's place
- (transitive) to pass away
- 세상을 뜨다
- sesang-eul tteuda
- to pass away
- (literally, “to leave the world”)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 뜨다 (tteuda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜬다 tteunda | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니다 tteumnida |
| Past | 떴다 tteotda | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니다 tteotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨느냐 tteuneunya | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니까 tteumnikka |
| Past | 떴느냐 tteonneunya | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니까 tteotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 뜨자 tteuja | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시다 tteupsida | |
| Imperative | 떠라 tteora | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시오 tteupsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨겠다 tteugetda | 뜨겠어 tteugesseo | 뜨겠어요 tteugesseoyo | 뜨겠습니다 tteugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 떠 tteo | 떠서 tteoseo | 뜨니 tteuni | 뜨니까 tteunikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨지만 tteujiman | 뜨는데 tteuneunde | 뜨더니 tteudeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨고 tteugo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨면 tteumyeon | 떠야 tteoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨려고 tteuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜸 tteum | 뜨기 tteugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 떴음 tteosseum | 떴기 tteotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜬 tteun | |||
| Present | 뜨는 tteuneun | ||||
| Future | 뜰 tteul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜨신다 tteusinda | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니다 tteusimnida |
| Past | 뜨셨다 tteusyeotda | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니다 tteusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨시느냐 tteusineunya | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니까 tteusimnikka |
| Past | 뜨셨느냐 tteusyeonneunya | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니까 tteusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 뜨시라 tteusira | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요 tteuseyo | 뜨십시오 tteusipsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨시겠다 tteusigetda | 뜨시겠어 tteusigesseo | 뜨시겠어요 tteusigesseoyo | 뜨시겠습니다 tteusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨셔서 tteusyeoseo | 뜨시니 tteusini | 뜨시니까 tteusinikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨시지만 tteusijiman | 뜨시는데 tteusineunde | 뜨시더니 tteusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨시고 tteusigo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨시면 tteusimyeon | 뜨셔야 tteusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨시려고 tteusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜨심 tteusim | 뜨시기 tteusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뜨셨음 tteusyeosseum | 뜨셨기 tteusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜨신 tteusin | |||
| Present | 뜨시는 tteusineun | ||||
| Future | 뜨실 tteusil | ||||
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 떠나다 (tteonada)
Etymology 3
First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄠᅳ〮다〮 (Yale: ptú-tá).
Verb
| Base | 뜨다 (tteuda) |
|---|---|
| Passive | 뜨이다 (tteu'ida) |
뜨다 • (tteuda) (infinitive 떠, sequential 뜨니)
- (transitive) to open (one's eyes)
- Antonym: 감다 (gamda, “to close (one's eyes)”)
- 눈을 뜨다 ― nun-eul tteuda ― to open one's eyes
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 뜨다 (tteuda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜬다 tteunda | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니다 tteumnida |
| Past | 떴다 tteotda | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니다 tteotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨느냐 tteuneunya | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니까 tteumnikka |
| Past | 떴느냐 tteonneunya | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니까 tteotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 뜨자 tteuja | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시다 tteupsida | |
| Imperative | 떠라 tteora | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시오 tteupsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨겠다 tteugetda | 뜨겠어 tteugesseo | 뜨겠어요 tteugesseoyo | 뜨겠습니다 tteugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 떠 tteo | 떠서 tteoseo | 뜨니 tteuni | 뜨니까 tteunikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨지만 tteujiman | 뜨는데 tteuneunde | 뜨더니 tteudeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨고 tteugo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨면 tteumyeon | 떠야 tteoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨려고 tteuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜸 tteum | 뜨기 tteugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 떴음 tteosseum | 떴기 tteotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜬 tteun | |||
| Present | 뜨는 tteuneun | ||||
| Future | 뜰 tteul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜨신다 tteusinda | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니다 tteusimnida |
| Past | 뜨셨다 tteusyeotda | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니다 tteusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨시느냐 tteusineunya | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니까 tteusimnikka |
| Past | 뜨셨느냐 tteusyeonneunya | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니까 tteusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 뜨시라 tteusira | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요 tteuseyo | 뜨십시오 tteusipsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨시겠다 tteusigetda | 뜨시겠어 tteusigesseo | 뜨시겠어요 tteusigesseoyo | 뜨시겠습니다 tteusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨셔서 tteusyeoseo | 뜨시니 tteusini | 뜨시니까 tteusinikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨시지만 tteusijiman | 뜨시는데 tteusineunde | 뜨시더니 tteusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨시고 tteusigo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨시면 tteusimyeon | 뜨셔야 tteusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨시려고 tteusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜨심 tteusim | 뜨시기 tteusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뜨셨음 tteusyeosseum | 뜨셨기 tteusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜨신 tteusin | |||
| Present | 뜨시는 tteusineun | ||||
| Future | 뜨실 tteusil | ||||
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 거들뜨다 (geodeultteuda)
- 눈뜨다 (nuntteuda)
- 내리뜨다 (naeritteuda)
- 부릅뜨다 (bureuptteuda)
- 치뜨다 (chitteuda)
- 치켜뜨다 (chikyeotteuda)
Etymology 4
Of native Korean origin.
Verb
뜨다 • (tteuda) (infinitive 떠, sequential 뜨니)
- (transitive) to copy, to model, to imitate (a pattern, drawing, etc.)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 뜨다 (tteuda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜬다 tteunda | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니다 tteumnida |
| Past | 떴다 tteotda | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니다 tteotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨느냐 tteuneunya | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니까 tteumnikka |
| Past | 떴느냐 tteonneunya | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니까 tteotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 뜨자 tteuja | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시다 tteupsida | |
| Imperative | 떠라 tteora | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시오 tteupsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨겠다 tteugetda | 뜨겠어 tteugesseo | 뜨겠어요 tteugesseoyo | 뜨겠습니다 tteugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 떠 tteo | 떠서 tteoseo | 뜨니 tteuni | 뜨니까 tteunikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨지만 tteujiman | 뜨는데 tteuneunde | 뜨더니 tteudeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨고 tteugo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨면 tteumyeon | 떠야 tteoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨려고 tteuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜸 tteum | 뜨기 tteugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 떴음 tteosseum | 떴기 tteotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜬 tteun | |||
| Present | 뜨는 tteuneun | ||||
| Future | 뜰 tteul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜨신다 tteusinda | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니다 tteusimnida |
| Past | 뜨셨다 tteusyeotda | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니다 tteusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨시느냐 tteusineunya | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니까 tteusimnikka |
| Past | 뜨셨느냐 tteusyeonneunya | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니까 tteusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 뜨시라 tteusira | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요 tteuseyo | 뜨십시오 tteusipsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨시겠다 tteusigetda | 뜨시겠어 tteusigesseo | 뜨시겠어요 tteusigesseoyo | 뜨시겠습니다 tteusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨셔서 tteusyeoseo | 뜨시니 tteusini | 뜨시니까 tteusinikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨시지만 tteusijiman | 뜨시는데 tteusineunde | 뜨시더니 tteusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨시고 tteusigo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨시면 tteusimyeon | 뜨셔야 tteusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨시려고 tteusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜨심 tteusim | 뜨시기 tteusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뜨셨음 tteusyeosseum | 뜨셨기 tteusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜨신 tteusin | |||
| Present | 뜨시는 tteusineun | ||||
| Future | 뜨실 tteusil | ||||
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 본(本)뜨다 (bontteuda)
Etymology 5
First attested in the Eoje naehun, (御製內訓 / 어제내훈), 1475 , as Middle Korean ᄯᅳ〮다〮 (Yale: stú-tá).
Verb
| Base | 뜨다 (tteuda) |
|---|---|
| Passive | 뜨이다 (tteu'ida) |
뜨다 • (tteuda) (infinitive 떠, sequential 뜨니)
- (transitive) to scoop, to scoop up, to ladle
- 물을 뜨다
- mur-eul tteuda
- to scoop up water
- (transitive) to slice (meat) in pieces
- 회를 뜨다
- hoe-reul tteuda
- to slice raw fish
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 뜨다 (tteuda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜬다 tteunda | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니다 tteumnida |
| Past | 떴다 tteotda | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니다 tteotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨느냐 tteuneunya | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니까 tteumnikka |
| Past | 떴느냐 tteonneunya | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니까 tteotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 뜨자 tteuja | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시다 tteupsida | |
| Imperative | 떠라 tteora | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시오 tteupsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨겠다 tteugetda | 뜨겠어 tteugesseo | 뜨겠어요 tteugesseoyo | 뜨겠습니다 tteugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 떠 tteo | 떠서 tteoseo | 뜨니 tteuni | 뜨니까 tteunikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨지만 tteujiman | 뜨는데 tteuneunde | 뜨더니 tteudeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨고 tteugo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨면 tteumyeon | 떠야 tteoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨려고 tteuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜸 tteum | 뜨기 tteugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 떴음 tteosseum | 떴기 tteotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜬 tteun | |||
| Present | 뜨는 tteuneun | ||||
| Future | 뜰 tteul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜨신다 tteusinda | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니다 tteusimnida |
| Past | 뜨셨다 tteusyeotda | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니다 tteusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨시느냐 tteusineunya | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니까 tteusimnikka |
| Past | 뜨셨느냐 tteusyeonneunya | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니까 tteusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 뜨시라 tteusira | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요 tteuseyo | 뜨십시오 tteusipsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨시겠다 tteusigetda | 뜨시겠어 tteusigesseo | 뜨시겠어요 tteusigesseoyo | 뜨시겠습니다 tteusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨셔서 tteusyeoseo | 뜨시니 tteusini | 뜨시니까 tteusinikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨시지만 tteusijiman | 뜨시는데 tteusineunde | 뜨시더니 tteusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨시고 tteusigo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨시면 tteusimyeon | 뜨셔야 tteusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨시려고 tteusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜨심 tteusim | 뜨시기 tteusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뜨셨음 tteusyeosseum | 뜨셨기 tteusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜨신 tteusin | |||
| Present | 뜨시는 tteusineun | ||||
| Future | 뜨실 tteusil | ||||
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 떠내다 (tteonaeda)
- 떠먹다 (tteomeokda)
Etymology 6
First attested in the Beonyeok nogeoldae (飜譯老乞大 / 번역노걸대), 1517, as Middle Korean ᄯᅳ〮다〮 (Yale: stú-tá).
Adjective
뜨다 • (tteuda) (infinitive 떠, sequential 뜨니)
- to be slow; to be sluggish
- 동작이 뜨다
- dongjag-i tteuda
- to be slow in movement
- 행동이 뜨다
- haengdong-i tteuda
- to be slow in action
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 뜨다 (tteuda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜨다 tteuda | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니다 tteumnida |
| Past | 떴다 tteotda | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니다 tteotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨냐 tteunya | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니까 tteumnikka |
| Past | 떴냐 tteonnya | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니까 tteotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 뜨겠다 tteugetda | 뜨겠어 tteugesseo | 뜨겠어요 tteugesseoyo | 뜨겠습니다 tteugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 떠 tteo | 떠서 tteoseo | 뜨니 tteuni | 뜨니까 tteunikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨지만 tteujiman | 뜬데 tteunde | 뜨더니 tteudeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨고 tteugo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨면 tteumyeon | 떠야 tteoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜸 tteum | 뜨기 tteugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 떴음 tteosseum | 떴기 tteotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 뜬 tteun | |||
| Future | 뜰 tteul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜨시다 tteusida | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니다 tteusimnida |
| Past | 뜨셨다 tteusyeotda | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니다 tteusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨시냐 tteusinya | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니까 tteusimnikka |
| Past | 뜨셨냐 tteusyeonnya | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니까 tteusyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 뜨시겠다 tteusigetda | 뜨시겠어 tteusigesseo | 뜨시겠어요 tteusigesseoyo | 뜨시겠습니다 tteusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨셔서 tteusyeoseo | 뜨시니 tteusini | 뜨시니까 tteusinikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨시지만 tteusijiman | 뜨신데 tteusinde | 뜨시더니 tteusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨시고 tteusigo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨시면 tteusimyeon | 뜨셔야 tteusyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜨심 tteusim | 뜨시기 tteusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뜨셨음 tteusyeosseum | 뜨셨기 tteusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 뜨신 tteusin | |||
| Future | 뜨실 tteusil | ||||
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 굼뜨다 (gumtteuda)
Etymology 7
First attested in the Beonyeok nogeoldae (飜譯老乞大 / 번역노걸대), 1517, as Middle Korean ᄯᅳ〮다〮 (Yale: stú-tá).
Verb
뜨다 • (tteuda) (infinitive 떠, sequential 뜨니)
- (transitive) to knit
- 손수 스웨터를 뜨다
- sonsu seuweteo-reul tteuda
- to knit a sweater by hand
- (transitive) to sew, to stitch
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 뜨다 (tteuda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜬다 tteunda | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니다 tteumnida |
| Past | 떴다 tteotda | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니다 tteotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨느냐 tteuneunya | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니까 tteumnikka |
| Past | 떴느냐 tteonneunya | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니까 tteotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 뜨자 tteuja | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시다 tteupsida | |
| Imperative | 떠라 tteora | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시오 tteupsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨겠다 tteugetda | 뜨겠어 tteugesseo | 뜨겠어요 tteugesseoyo | 뜨겠습니다 tteugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 떠 tteo | 떠서 tteoseo | 뜨니 tteuni | 뜨니까 tteunikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨지만 tteujiman | 뜨는데 tteuneunde | 뜨더니 tteudeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨고 tteugo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨면 tteumyeon | 떠야 tteoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨려고 tteuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜸 tteum | 뜨기 tteugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 떴음 tteosseum | 떴기 tteotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜬 tteun | |||
| Present | 뜨는 tteuneun | ||||
| Future | 뜰 tteul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜨신다 tteusinda | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니다 tteusimnida |
| Past | 뜨셨다 tteusyeotda | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니다 tteusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨시느냐 tteusineunya | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니까 tteusimnikka |
| Past | 뜨셨느냐 tteusyeonneunya | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니까 tteusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 뜨시라 tteusira | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요 tteuseyo | 뜨십시오 tteusipsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨시겠다 tteusigetda | 뜨시겠어 tteusigesseo | 뜨시겠어요 tteusigesseoyo | 뜨시겠습니다 tteusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨셔서 tteusyeoseo | 뜨시니 tteusini | 뜨시니까 tteusinikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨시지만 tteusijiman | 뜨시는데 tteusineunde | 뜨시더니 tteusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨시고 tteusigo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨시면 tteusimyeon | 뜨셔야 tteusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨시려고 tteusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜨심 tteusim | 뜨시기 tteusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뜨셨음 tteusyeosseum | 뜨셨기 tteusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜨신 tteusin | |||
| Present | 뜨시는 tteusineun | ||||
| Future | 뜨실 tteusil | ||||
Etymology 8
First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean ᄯᅳ〮다〮 (Yale: stú-tá).
Verb
뜨다 • (tteuda) (infinitive 떠, sequential 뜨니)
- (transitive) to cauterize with moxa
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 뜨다 (tteuda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜬다 tteunda | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니다 tteumnida |
| Past | 떴다 tteotda | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니다 tteotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨느냐 tteuneunya | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니까 tteumnikka |
| Past | 떴느냐 tteonneunya | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니까 tteotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 뜨자 tteuja | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시다 tteupsida | |
| Imperative | 떠라 tteora | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시오 tteupsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨겠다 tteugetda | 뜨겠어 tteugesseo | 뜨겠어요 tteugesseoyo | 뜨겠습니다 tteugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 떠 tteo | 떠서 tteoseo | 뜨니 tteuni | 뜨니까 tteunikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨지만 tteujiman | 뜨는데 tteuneunde | 뜨더니 tteudeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨고 tteugo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨면 tteumyeon | 떠야 tteoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨려고 tteuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜸 tteum | 뜨기 tteugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 떴음 tteosseum | 떴기 tteotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜬 tteun | |||
| Present | 뜨는 tteuneun | ||||
| Future | 뜰 tteul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜨신다 tteusinda | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니다 tteusimnida |
| Past | 뜨셨다 tteusyeotda | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니다 tteusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨시느냐 tteusineunya | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니까 tteusimnikka |
| Past | 뜨셨느냐 tteusyeonneunya | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니까 tteusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 뜨시라 tteusira | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요 tteuseyo | 뜨십시오 tteusipsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨시겠다 tteusigetda | 뜨시겠어 tteusigesseo | 뜨시겠어요 tteusigesseoyo | 뜨시겠습니다 tteusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨셔서 tteusyeoseo | 뜨시니 tteusini | 뜨시니까 tteusinikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨시지만 tteusijiman | 뜨시는데 tteusineunde | 뜨시더니 tteusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨시고 tteusigo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨시면 tteusimyeon | 뜨셔야 tteusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨시려고 tteusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜨심 tteusim | 뜨시기 tteusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뜨셨음 tteusyeosseum | 뜨셨기 tteusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜨신 tteusin | |||
| Present | 뜨시는 tteusineun | ||||
| Future | 뜨실 tteusil | ||||
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 뜸 (tteum)
Etymology 9
First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean ᄠᅳ〮다〮 (Yale: ptú-tá).
Verb
| Base | 뜨다 (tteuda) |
|---|---|
| Causative | 띄우다 (ttuiuda) |
뜨다 • (tteuda) (infinitive 떠, sequential 뜨니)
- (intransitive) to spoil; to wither
- (intransitive) to ferment
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 뜨다 (tteuda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜬다 tteunda | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니다 tteumnida |
| Past | 떴다 tteotda | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니다 tteotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨느냐 tteuneunya | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹니까 tteumnikka |
| Past | 떴느냐 tteonneunya | 떴어 tteosseo | 떴어요 tteosseoyo | 떴습니까 tteotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 뜨자 tteuja | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시다 tteupsida | |
| Imperative | 떠라 tteora | 떠 tteo | 떠요 tteoyo | 뜹시오 tteupsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨겠다 tteugetda | 뜨겠어 tteugesseo | 뜨겠어요 tteugesseoyo | 뜨겠습니다 tteugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 떠 tteo | 떠서 tteoseo | 뜨니 tteuni | 뜨니까 tteunikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨지만 tteujiman | 뜨는데 tteuneunde | 뜨더니 tteudeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨고 tteugo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨면 tteumyeon | 떠야 tteoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨려고 tteuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜸 tteum | 뜨기 tteugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 떴음 tteosseum | 떴기 tteotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜬 tteun | |||
| Present | 뜨는 tteuneun | ||||
| Future | 뜰 tteul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뜨신다 tteusinda | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니다 tteusimnida |
| Past | 뜨셨다 tteusyeotda | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니다 tteusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뜨시느냐 tteusineunya | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요, 뜨셔요 tteuseyo, tteusyeoyo | 뜨십니까 tteusimnikka |
| Past | 뜨셨느냐 tteusyeonneunya | 뜨셨어 tteusyeosseo | 뜨셨어요 tteusyeosseoyo | 뜨셨습니까 tteusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 뜨시라 tteusira | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨세요 tteuseyo | 뜨십시오 tteusipsio | |
| Assertive | 뜨시겠다 tteusigetda | 뜨시겠어 tteusigesseo | 뜨시겠어요 tteusigesseoyo | 뜨시겠습니다 tteusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 뜨셔 tteusyeo | 뜨셔서 tteusyeoseo | 뜨시니 tteusini | 뜨시니까 tteusinikka | |
| Contrast | 뜨시지만 tteusijiman | 뜨시는데 tteusineunde | 뜨시더니 tteusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 뜨시고 tteusigo | ||||
| Condition | 뜨시면 tteusimyeon | 뜨셔야 tteusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 뜨시려고 tteusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뜨심 tteusim | 뜨시기 tteusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뜨셨음 tteusyeosseum | 뜨셨기 tteusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뜨신 tteusin | |||
| Present | 뜨시는 tteusineun | ||||
| Future | 뜨실 tteusil | ||||
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 설뜨다 (seoltteuda)