똥똥하다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin. From 똥똥 (ttongttong) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͈o̞ŋt͈o̞ŋɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [똥똥하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | ttongttonghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | ttongttonghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ttongttonghada |
| Yale Romanization? | ttongttonghata |
Adjective
똥똥하다 • (ttongttonghada) (infinitive 똥똥해 or 똥똥하여, sequential 똥똥하니)
- plump, short and fat, chubby
- Synonym: 통통하다 (tongtonghada)
- 똥똥한 볼을 ― ttongttonghan bor-eul ― chubby cheeks
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 똥똥하다 (ttongttonghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 똥똥하다 ttongttonghada | 똥똥해 ttongttonghae | 똥똥해요 ttongttonghaeyo | 똥똥합니다 ttongttonghamnida |
| Past | 똥똥했다 ttongttonghaetda | 똥똥했어 ttongttonghaesseo | 똥똥했어요 ttongttonghaesseoyo | 똥똥했습니다 ttongttonghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 똥똥하냐 ttongttonghanya | 똥똥해 ttongttonghae | 똥똥해요 ttongttonghaeyo | 똥똥합니까 ttongttonghamnikka |
| Past | 똥똥했냐 ttongttonghaennya | 똥똥했어 ttongttonghaesseo | 똥똥했어요 ttongttonghaesseoyo | 똥똥했습니까 ttongttonghaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 똥똥하겠다 ttongttonghagetda | 똥똥하겠어 ttongttonghagesseo | 똥똥하겠어요 ttongttonghagesseoyo | 똥똥하겠습니다 ttongttonghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 똥똥해 ttongttonghae | 똥똥해서, 똥똥하여서 ttongttonghaeseo, ttongttonghayeoseo | 똥똥하니 ttongttonghani | 똥똥하니까 ttongttonghanikka | |
| Contrast | 똥똥하지만 ttongttonghajiman | 똥똥한데 ttongttonghande | 똥똥하더니 ttongttonghadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 똥똥하고 ttongttonghago | ||||
| Condition | 똥똥하면 ttongttonghamyeon | 똥똥해야, 똥똥하여야 ttongttonghaeya, ttongttonghayeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 똥똥함 ttongttongham | 똥똥하기 ttongttonghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 똥똥했음, 똥똥하였음 ttongttonghaesseum, ttongttonghayeosseum | 똥똥했기, 똥똥하였기 ttongttonghaetgi, ttongttonghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 똥똥한 ttongttonghan | |||
| Future | 똥똥할 ttongttonghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 똥똥하시다 ttongttonghasida | 똥똥하셔 ttongttonghasyeo | 똥똥하세요, 똥똥하셔요 ttongttonghaseyo, ttongttonghasyeoyo | 똥똥하십니다 ttongttonghasimnida |
| Past | 똥똥하셨다 ttongttonghasyeotda | 똥똥하셨어 ttongttonghasyeosseo | 똥똥하셨어요 ttongttonghasyeosseoyo | 똥똥하셨습니다 ttongttonghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 똥똥하시냐 ttongttonghasinya | 똥똥하셔 ttongttonghasyeo | 똥똥하세요, 똥똥하셔요 ttongttonghaseyo, ttongttonghasyeoyo | 똥똥하십니까 ttongttonghasimnikka |
| Past | 똥똥하셨냐 ttongttonghasyeonnya | 똥똥하셨어 ttongttonghasyeosseo | 똥똥하셨어요 ttongttonghasyeosseoyo | 똥똥하셨습니까 ttongttonghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 똥똥하시겠다 ttongttonghasigetda | 똥똥하시겠어 ttongttonghasigesseo | 똥똥하시겠어요 ttongttonghasigesseoyo | 똥똥하시겠습니다 ttongttonghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 똥똥하셔 ttongttonghasyeo | 똥똥하셔서 ttongttonghasyeoseo | 똥똥하시니 ttongttonghasini | 똥똥하시니까 ttongttonghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 똥똥하시지만 ttongttonghasijiman | 똥똥하신데 ttongttonghasinde | 똥똥하시더니 ttongttonghasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 똥똥하시고 ttongttonghasigo | ||||
| Condition | 똥똥하시면 ttongttonghasimyeon | 똥똥하셔야 ttongttonghasyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 똥똥하심 ttongttonghasim | 똥똥하시기 ttongttonghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 똥똥하셨음 ttongttonghasyeosseum | 똥똥하셨기 ttongttonghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 똥똥하신 ttongttonghasin | |||
| Future | 똥똥하실 ttongttonghasil | ||||