들어차다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin. From 들어 (deureo, “to enter, come in”) + 차다 (-chada, “to fill”, light verb deriving passive verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [tɯɾʌ̹t͡ɕʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [드러차다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | deureochada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | deul'eochada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | tŭrŏch'ada |
| Yale Romanization? | tul.e.chata |
Verb
들어차다 • (deureochada) (infinitive 들어차, sequential 들어차니)
- to be full (of)
- 집들이 꽉 들어차다 ― jip-deur-i kkwak deureochada ― to be crowded with houses
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 들어차다 (deureochada): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 들어찬다 deureochanda | 들어차 deureocha | 들어차요 deureochayo | 들어찹니다 deureochamnida |
| Past | 들어찼다 deureochatda | 들어찼어 deureochasseo | 들어찼어요 deureochasseoyo | 들어찼습니다 deureochatseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 들어차느냐 deureochaneunya | 들어차 deureocha | 들어차요 deureochayo | 들어찹니까 deureochamnikka |
| Past | 들어찼느냐 deureochanneunya | 들어찼어 deureochasseo | 들어찼어요 deureochasseoyo | 들어찼습니까 deureochatseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 들어차자 deureochaja | 들어차 deureocha | 들어차요 deureochayo | 들어찹시다 deureochapsida | |
| Imperative | 들어차라 deureochara | 들어차 deureocha | 들어차요 deureochayo | 들어찹시오 deureochapsio | |
| Assertive | 들어차겠다 deureochagetda | 들어차겠어 deureochagesseo | 들어차겠어요 deureochagesseoyo | 들어차겠습니다 deureochagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 들어차 deureocha | 들어차서 deureochaseo | 들어차니 deureochani | 들어차니까 deureochanikka | |
| Contrast | 들어차지만 deureochajiman | 들어차는데 deureochaneunde | 들어차더니 deureochadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 들어차고 deureochago | ||||
| Condition | 들어차면 deureochamyeon | 들어차야 deureochaya | |||
| Motive | 들어차려고 deureocharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 들어참 deureocham | 들어차기 deureochagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 들어찼음 deureochasseum | 들어찼기 deureochatgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 들어찬 deureochan | |||
| Present | 들어차는 deureochaneun | ||||
| Future | 들어찰 deureochal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 들어차신다 deureochasinda | 들어차셔 deureochasyeo | 들어차세요, 들어차셔요 deureochaseyo, deureochasyeoyo | 들어차십니다 deureochasimnida |
| Past | 들어차셨다 deureochasyeotda | 들어차셨어 deureochasyeosseo | 들어차셨어요 deureochasyeosseoyo | 들어차셨습니다 deureochasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 들어차시느냐 deureochasineunya | 들어차셔 deureochasyeo | 들어차세요, 들어차셔요 deureochaseyo, deureochasyeoyo | 들어차십니까 deureochasimnikka |
| Past | 들어차셨느냐 deureochasyeonneunya | 들어차셨어 deureochasyeosseo | 들어차셨어요 deureochasyeosseoyo | 들어차셨습니까 deureochasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 들어차시라 deureochasira | 들어차셔 deureochasyeo | 들어차세요 deureochaseyo | 들어차십시오 deureochasipsio | |
| Assertive | 들어차시겠다 deureochasigetda | 들어차시겠어 deureochasigesseo | 들어차시겠어요 deureochasigesseoyo | 들어차시겠습니다 deureochasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 들어차셔 deureochasyeo | 들어차셔서 deureochasyeoseo | 들어차시니 deureochasini | 들어차시니까 deureochasinikka | |
| Contrast | 들어차시지만 deureochasijiman | 들어차시는데 deureochasineunde | 들어차시더니 deureochasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 들어차시고 deureochasigo | ||||
| Condition | 들어차시면 deureochasimyeon | 들어차셔야 deureochasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 들어차시려고 deureochasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 들어차심 deureochasim | 들어차시기 deureochasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 들어차셨음 deureochasyeosseum | 들어차셨기 deureochasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 들어차신 deureochasin | |||
| Present | 들어차시는 deureochasineun | ||||
| Future | 들어차실 deureochasil | ||||