되찾다
Korean
Etymology
되 (doe-, “back; again”) + 찾다 (chatda, “to find”).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [twe̞t͡ɕʰa̠t̚t͈a̠] ~ [tø̞t͡ɕʰa̠t̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [뒈찯따/되찯따]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | doechatda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | doechajda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | toech'atta |
| Yale Romanization? | toy.chacta |
Verb
되찾다 • (doechatda) (infinitive 되찾아, sequential 되찾으니) (transitive)
- to retrieve, to find (something again)
- to return, to recover
- 평화를 되찾다 ― pyeonghwa-reul doechatda ― to restore peace
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 되찾다 (doechatda): consonant-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 되찾는다 doechanneunda | 되찾아 doechaja | 되찾아요 doechajayo | 되찾습니다 doechatseumnida |
| Past | 되찾았다 doechajatda | 되찾았어 doechajasseo | 되찾았어요 doechajasseoyo | 되찾았습니다 doechajatseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 되찾느냐 doechanneunya | 되찾아 doechaja | 되찾아요 doechajayo | 되찾습니까 doechatseumnikka |
| Past | 되찾았느냐 doechajanneunya | 되찾았어 doechajasseo | 되찾았어요 doechajasseoyo | 되찾았습니까 doechajatseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 되찾자 doechatja | 되찾아 doechaja | 되찾아요 doechajayo | 되찾읍시다 doechajeupsida | |
| Imperative | 되찾아라 doechajara | 되찾아 doechaja | 되찾아요 doechajayo | 되찾읍시오 doechajeupsio | |
| Assertive | 되찾겠다 doechatgetda | 되찾겠어 doechatgesseo | 되찾겠어요 doechatgesseoyo | 되찾겠습니다 doechatgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 되찾아 doechaja | 되찾아서 doechajaseo | 되찾으니 doechajeuni | 되찾으니까 doechajeunikka | |
| Contrast | 되찾지만 doechatjiman | 되찾는데 doechanneunde | 되찾더니 doechatdeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 되찾고 doechatgo | ||||
| Condition | 되찾으면 doechajeumyeon | 되찾아야 doechajaya | |||
| Motive | 되찾으려고 doechajeuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 되찾음 doechajeum | 되찾기 doechatgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 되찾았음 doechajasseum | 되찾았기 doechajatgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 되찾은 doechajeun | |||
| Present | 되찾는 doechanneun | ||||
| Future | 되찾을 doechajeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 되찾으신다 doechajeusinda | 되찾으셔 doechajeusyeo | 되찾으세요, 되찾으셔요 doechajeuseyo, doechajeusyeoyo | 되찾으십니다 doechajeusimnida |
| Past | 되찾으셨다 doechajeusyeotda | 되찾으셨어 doechajeusyeosseo | 되찾으셨어요 doechajeusyeosseoyo | 되찾으셨습니다 doechajeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 되찾으시느냐 doechajeusineunya | 되찾으셔 doechajeusyeo | 되찾으세요, 되찾으셔요 doechajeuseyo, doechajeusyeoyo | 되찾으십니까 doechajeusimnikka |
| Past | 되찾으셨느냐 doechajeusyeonneunya | 되찾으셨어 doechajeusyeosseo | 되찾으셨어요 doechajeusyeosseoyo | 되찾으셨습니까 doechajeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 되찾으시라 doechajeusira | 되찾으셔 doechajeusyeo | 되찾으세요 doechajeuseyo | 되찾으십시오 doechajeusipsio | |
| Assertive | 되찾으시겠다 doechajeusigetda | 되찾으시겠어 doechajeusigesseo | 되찾으시겠어요 doechajeusigesseoyo | 되찾으시겠습니다 doechajeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 되찾으셔 doechajeusyeo | 되찾으셔서 doechajeusyeoseo | 되찾으시니 doechajeusini | 되찾으시니까 doechajeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 되찾으시지만 doechajeusijiman | 되찾으시는데 doechajeusineunde | 되찾으시더니 doechajeusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 되찾으시고 doechajeusigo | ||||
| Condition | 되찾으시면 doechajeusimyeon | 되찾으셔야 doechajeusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 되찾으시려고 doechajeusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 되찾으심 doechajeusim | 되찾으시기 doechajeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 되찾으셨음 doechajeusyeosseum | 되찾으셨기 doechajeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 되찾으신 doechajeusin | |||
| Present | 되찾으시는 doechajeusineun | ||||
| Future | 되찾으실 doechajeusil | ||||