동거하다
Korean
Etymology
동거(同居) (donggeo, “cohabitation, living together”) + 하다 (hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [to̞ŋɡʌ̹ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangeul: [동거하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | donggeohada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | donggeohada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | tonggŏhada |
| Yale Romanization? | tongkehata |
Verb
동거하다 • (donggeohada) (infinitive 동거해 or 동거하여, sequential 동거하니)
- to cohabit, to live together
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 동거하다 (donggeohada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 동거한다 donggeohanda | 동거해 donggeohae | 동거해요 donggeohaeyo | 동거합니다 donggeohamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 동거했다 donggeohaetda | 동거했어 donggeohaesseo | 동거했어요 donggeohaesseoyo | 동거했습니다 donggeohaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 동거하느냐 donggeohaneunya | 동거해 donggeohae | 동거해요 donggeohaeyo | 동거합니까 donggeohamnikka |
| Past | 동거했느냐 donggeohaenneunya | 동거했어 donggeohaesseo | 동거했어요 donggeohaesseoyo | 동거했습니까 donggeohaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 동거하자 donggeohaja | 동거해 donggeohae | 동거해요 donggeohaeyo | 동거합시다 donggeohapsida | |
| Imperative | 동거해라, 동거하여라 donggeohaera, donggeohayeora | 동거해 donggeohae | 동거해요 donggeohaeyo | 동거합시오 donggeohapsio | |
| Assertive | 동거하겠다 donggeohagetda | 동거하겠어 donggeohagesseo | 동거하겠어요 donggeohagesseoyo | 동거하겠습니다 donggeohagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 동거해 donggeohae | 동거해서, 동거하여서 donggeohaeseo, donggeohayeoseo | 동거하니 donggeohani | 동거하니까 donggeohanikka | |
| Contrast | 동거하지만 donggeohajiman | 동거하는데 donggeohaneunde | 동거하더니 donggeohadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 동거하고 donggeohago | ||||
| Condition | 동거하면 donggeohamyeon | 동거해야, 동거하여야 donggeohaeya, donggeohayeoya | |||
| Motive | 동거하려고 donggeoharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 동거함 donggeoham | 동거하기 donggeohagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 동거했음, 동거하였음 donggeohaesseum, donggeohayeosseum | 동거했기, 동거하였기 donggeohaetgi, donggeohayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 동거한 donggeohan | |||
| Present | 동거하는 donggeohaneun | ||||
| Future | 동거할 donggeohal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 동거하신다 donggeohasinda | 동거하셔 donggeohasyeo | 동거하세요, 동거하셔요 donggeohaseyo, donggeohasyeoyo | 동거하십니다 donggeohasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 동거하셨다 donggeohasyeotda | 동거하셨어 donggeohasyeosseo | 동거하셨어요 donggeohasyeosseoyo | 동거하셨습니다 donggeohasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 동거하시느냐 donggeohasineunya | 동거하셔 donggeohasyeo | 동거하세요, 동거하셔요 donggeohaseyo, donggeohasyeoyo | 동거하십니까 donggeohasimnikka |
| Past | 동거하셨느냐 donggeohasyeonneunya | 동거하셨어 donggeohasyeosseo | 동거하셨어요 donggeohasyeosseoyo | 동거하셨습니까 donggeohasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 동거하시라 donggeohasira | 동거하셔 donggeohasyeo | 동거하세요 donggeohaseyo | 동거하십시오 donggeohasipsio | |
| Assertive | 동거하시겠다 donggeohasigetda | 동거하시겠어 donggeohasigesseo | 동거하시겠어요 donggeohasigesseoyo | 동거하시겠습니다 donggeohasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 동거하셔 donggeohasyeo | 동거하셔서 donggeohasyeoseo | 동거하시니 donggeohasini | 동거하시니까 donggeohasinikka | |
| Contrast | 동거하시지만 donggeohasijiman | 동거하시는데 donggeohasineunde | 동거하시더니 donggeohasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 동거하시고 donggeohasigo | ||||
| Condition | 동거하시면 donggeohasimyeon | 동거하셔야 donggeohasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 동거하시려고 donggeohasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 동거하심 donggeohasim | 동거하시기 donggeohasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 동거하셨음 donggeohasyeosseum | 동거하셨기 donggeohasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 동거하신 donggeohasin | |||
| Present | 동거하시는 donggeohasineun | ||||
| Future | 동거하실 donggeohasil | ||||