닿다
Korean
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[ˈta̠ːtʰa̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[다:타]
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Verb
닿다 • (data) (infinitive 닿아, sequential 닿으니)
- (intransitive) to touch, reach
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 닿다 (data)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 닿 (da) |
| Stem 2 | 닿아 (daa) |
| Stem 3 | 닿으 (daeu) |
| Conjugation type | Consonant-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 닿는다 danneunda | 닿아 daa | 닿아요 daayo | 닿습니다 daseumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 닿았다 daatda | 닿았어 daasseo | 닿았어요 daasseoyo | 닿았습니다 daatseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 닿느냐 danneunya | 닿아 daa | 닿아요 daayo | 닿습니까 daseumnikka |
| Past | 닿았느냐 daanneunya | 닿았어 daasseo | 닿았어요 daasseoyo | 닿았습니까 daatseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 닿자 dacha | 닿아 daa | 닿아요 daayo | 닿읍시다 daeupsida | |
| Imperative | 닿아라 daara | 닿아 daa | 닿아요 daayo | 닿읍시오 daeupsio | |
| Assertive | 닿겠다 daketda | 닿겠어 dakesseo | 닿겠어요 dakesseoyo | 닿겠습니다 daketseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 닿아 daa | 닿아서 daaseo | 닿으니 daeuni | 닿으니까 daeunikka | |
| Contrast | 닿지만 dachiman | 닿는데 danneunde | 닿더니 dateoni | ||
| Conjunction | 닿고 dako | ||||
| Condition | 닿으면 daeumyeon | 닿아야 daaya | |||
| Motive | 닿으려고 daeuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 닿음 daeum | 닿기 daki | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 닿았음 daasseum | 닿았기 daatgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 닿은 daeun | |||
| Present | 닿는 danneun | ||||
| Future | 닿을 daeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 닿으신다 daeusinda | 닿으셔 daeusyeo | 닿으세요, 닿으셔요 daeuseyo, daeusyeoyo | 닿으십니다 daeusimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 닿으셨다 daeusyeotda | 닿으셨어 daeusyeosseo | 닿으셨어요 daeusyeosseoyo | 닿으셨습니다 daeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 닿으시느냐 daeusineunya | 닿으셔 daeusyeo | 닿으세요, 닿으셔요 daeuseyo, daeusyeoyo | 닿으십니까 daeusimnikka |
| Past | 닿으셨느냐 daeusyeonneunya | 닿으셨어 daeusyeosseo | 닿으셨어요 daeusyeosseoyo | 닿으셨습니까 daeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 닿으시라 daeusira | 닿으셔 daeusyeo | 닿으세요 daeuseyo | 닿으십시오 daeusipsio | |
| Assertive | 닿으시겠다 daeusigetda | 닿으시겠어 daeusigesseo | 닿으시겠어요 daeusigesseoyo | 닿으시겠습니다 daeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 닿으셔 daeusyeo | 닿으셔서 daeusyeoseo | 닿으시니 daeusini | 닿으시니까 daeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 닿으시지만 daeusijiman | 닿으시는데 daeusineunde | 닿으시더니 daeusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 닿으시고 daeusigo | ||||
| Condition | 닿으시면 daeusimyeon | 닿으셔야 daeusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 닿으시려고 daeusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 닿으심 daeusim | 닿으시기 daeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 닿으셨음 daeusyeosseum | 닿으셨기 daeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 닿으신 daeusin | |||
| Present | 닿으시는 daeusineun | ||||
| Future | 닿으실 daeusil | ||||
Alternative forms
- 다타 (data) (obsolete)
Synonyms
- 접하다 (接—, jeophada)
Antonyms
- 떨어지다 (tteoreojida, “to depart”)
Derived terms
- 닿소리 (dasori, “consonant”)
Related terms
- 땅 (ttang, “earth, land, territory”)
- 땋다 (ttata, “to braid”)