닥치다
Korean
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[ta̠k̚t͡ɕʰida̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[닥치다]
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Verb
닥치다 • (dakchida) (infinitive 닥쳐 or 닥치어, sequential 닥치니)
- to draw near, to approach
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 닥치다 (dakchida)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 닥치 (dakchi) |
| Stem 2 | 닥쳐 (dakchyeo) |
| Stem 2a | 닥치어 (dakchieo) |
| Stem 3 | 닥치 (dakchi) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 닥친다 dakchinda | 닥쳐 dakchyeo | 닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo | 닥칩니다 dakchimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 닥쳤다 dakchyeotda | 닥쳤어 dakchyeosseo | 닥쳤어요 dakchyeosseoyo | 닥쳤습니다 dakchyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 닥치느냐 dakchineunya | 닥쳐 dakchyeo | 닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo | 닥칩니까 dakchimnikka |
| Past | 닥쳤느냐 dakchyeonneunya | 닥쳤어 dakchyeosseo | 닥쳤어요 dakchyeosseoyo | 닥쳤습니까 dakchyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 닥치자 dakchija | 닥쳐 dakchyeo | 닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo | 닥칩시다 dakchipsida | |
| Imperative | 닥쳐라, 닥치어라 dakchyeora, dakchieora | 닥쳐 dakchyeo | 닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo | 닥칩시오 dakchipsio | |
| Assertive | 닥치겠다 dakchigetda | 닥치겠어 dakchigesseo | 닥치겠어요 dakchigesseoyo | 닥치겠습니다 dakchigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 닥쳐 dakchyeo | 닥쳐서, 닥치어서 dakchyeoseo, dakchieoseo | 닥치니 dakchini | 닥치니까 dakchinikka | |
| Contrast | 닥치지만 dakchijiman | 닥치는데 dakchineunde | 닥치더니 dakchideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 닥치고 dakchigo | ||||
| Condition | 닥치면 dakchimyeon | 닥쳐야, 닥치어야 dakchyeoya, dakchieoya | |||
| Motive | 닥치려고 dakchiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 닥침 dakchim | 닥치기 dakchigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 닥쳤음, 닥치었음 dakchyeosseum, dakchieosseum | 닥쳤기, 닥치었기 dakchyeotgi, dakchieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 닥친 dakchin | |||
| Present | 닥치는 dakchineun | ||||
| Future | 닥칠 dakchil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 닥치신다 dakchisinda | 닥치셔 dakchisyeo | 닥치세요, 닥치셔요 dakchiseyo, dakchisyeoyo | 닥치십니다 dakchisimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 닥치셨다 dakchisyeotda | 닥치셨어 dakchisyeosseo | 닥치셨어요 dakchisyeosseoyo | 닥치셨습니다 dakchisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 닥치시느냐 dakchisineunya | 닥치셔 dakchisyeo | 닥치세요, 닥치셔요 dakchiseyo, dakchisyeoyo | 닥치십니까 dakchisimnikka |
| Past | 닥치셨느냐 dakchisyeonneunya | 닥치셨어 dakchisyeosseo | 닥치셨어요 dakchisyeosseoyo | 닥치셨습니까 dakchisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 닥치시라 dakchisira | 닥치셔 dakchisyeo | 닥치세요 dakchiseyo | 닥치십시오 dakchisipsio | |
| Assertive | 닥치시겠다 dakchisigetda | 닥치시겠어 dakchisigesseo | 닥치시겠어요 dakchisigesseoyo | 닥치시겠습니다 dakchisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 닥치셔 dakchisyeo | 닥치셔서 dakchisyeoseo | 닥치시니 dakchisini | 닥치시니까 dakchisinikka | |
| Contrast | 닥치시지만 dakchisijiman | 닥치시는데 dakchisineunde | 닥치시더니 dakchisideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 닥치시고 dakchisigo | ||||
| Condition | 닥치시면 dakchisimyeon | 닥치셔야 dakchisyeoya | |||
| Motive | 닥치시려고 dakchisiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 닥치심 dakchisim | 닥치시기 dakchisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 닥치셨음 dakchisyeosseum | 닥치셨기 dakchisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 닥치신 dakchisin | |||
| Present | 닥치시는 dakchisineun | ||||
| Future | 닥치실 dakchisil | ||||
Verb
닥치다 • (dakchida) (infinitive 닥쳐 or 닥치어, sequential 닥치니)
- to shut up
- 입 닥쳐!
- Ip dakchyeo!
- shut up!
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 닥치다 (dakchida)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 닥치 (dakchi) |
| Stem 2 | 닥쳐 (dakchyeo) |
| Stem 2a | 닥치어 (dakchieo) |
| Stem 3 | 닥치 (dakchi) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 닥친다 dakchinda | 닥쳐 dakchyeo | 닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo | 닥칩니다 dakchimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 닥쳤다 dakchyeotda | 닥쳤어 dakchyeosseo | 닥쳤어요 dakchyeosseoyo | 닥쳤습니다 dakchyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 닥치느냐 dakchineunya | 닥쳐 dakchyeo | 닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo | 닥칩니까 dakchimnikka |
| Past | 닥쳤느냐 dakchyeonneunya | 닥쳤어 dakchyeosseo | 닥쳤어요 dakchyeosseoyo | 닥쳤습니까 dakchyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 닥치자 dakchija | 닥쳐 dakchyeo | 닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo | 닥칩시다 dakchipsida | |
| Imperative | 닥쳐라, 닥치어라 dakchyeora, dakchieora | 닥쳐 dakchyeo | 닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo | 닥칩시오 dakchipsio | |
| Assertive | 닥치겠다 dakchigetda | 닥치겠어 dakchigesseo | 닥치겠어요 dakchigesseoyo | 닥치겠습니다 dakchigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 닥쳐 dakchyeo | 닥쳐서, 닥치어서 dakchyeoseo, dakchieoseo | 닥치니 dakchini | 닥치니까 dakchinikka | |
| Contrast | 닥치지만 dakchijiman | 닥치는데 dakchineunde | 닥치더니 dakchideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 닥치고 dakchigo | ||||
| Condition | 닥치면 dakchimyeon | 닥쳐야, 닥치어야 dakchyeoya, dakchieoya | |||
| Motive | 닥치려고 dakchiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 닥침 dakchim | 닥치기 dakchigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 닥쳤음, 닥치었음 dakchyeosseum, dakchieosseum | 닥쳤기, 닥치었기 dakchyeotgi, dakchieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 닥친 dakchin | |||
| Present | 닥치는 dakchineun | ||||
| Future | 닥칠 dakchil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 닥치신다 dakchisinda | 닥치셔 dakchisyeo | 닥치세요, 닥치셔요 dakchiseyo, dakchisyeoyo | 닥치십니다 dakchisimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 닥치셨다 dakchisyeotda | 닥치셨어 dakchisyeosseo | 닥치셨어요 dakchisyeosseoyo | 닥치셨습니다 dakchisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 닥치시느냐 dakchisineunya | 닥치셔 dakchisyeo | 닥치세요, 닥치셔요 dakchiseyo, dakchisyeoyo | 닥치십니까 dakchisimnikka |
| Past | 닥치셨느냐 dakchisyeonneunya | 닥치셨어 dakchisyeosseo | 닥치셨어요 dakchisyeosseoyo | 닥치셨습니까 dakchisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 닥치시라 dakchisira | 닥치셔 dakchisyeo | 닥치세요 dakchiseyo | 닥치십시오 dakchisipsio | |
| Assertive | 닥치시겠다 dakchisigetda | 닥치시겠어 dakchisigesseo | 닥치시겠어요 dakchisigesseoyo | 닥치시겠습니다 dakchisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 닥치셔 dakchisyeo | 닥치셔서 dakchisyeoseo | 닥치시니 dakchisini | 닥치시니까 dakchisinikka | |
| Contrast | 닥치시지만 dakchisijiman | 닥치시는데 dakchisineunde | 닥치시더니 dakchisideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 닥치시고 dakchisigo | ||||
| Condition | 닥치시면 dakchisimyeon | 닥치셔야 dakchisyeoya | |||
| Motive | 닥치시려고 dakchisiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 닥치심 dakchisim | 닥치시기 dakchisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 닥치셨음 dakchisyeosseum | 닥치셨기 dakchisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 닥치신 dakchisin | |||
| Present | 닥치시는 dakchisineun | ||||
| Future | 닥치실 dakchisil | ||||