눈뜨다
Korean
Etymology
눈 (nun, “eye”) + 뜨다 (tteuda, “to open”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[nunt͈ɯda̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[눈뜨다]
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Verb
눈뜨다 • (nuntteuda) (infinitive 눈떠, sequential 눈뜨니)
- to open one's eyes
- to wake up
- to be awakened to, become aware
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 눈뜨다 (nuntteuda)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 눈뜨 (nuntteu) |
| Stem 2 | 눈떠 (nuntteo) |
| Stem 3 | 눈뜨 (nuntteu) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 눈뜬다 nuntteunda | 눈떠 nuntteo | 눈떠요 nuntteoyo | 눈뜹니다 nuntteumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 눈떴다 nuntteotda | 눈떴어 nuntteosseo | 눈떴어요 nuntteosseoyo | 눈떴습니다 nuntteotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 눈뜨느냐 nuntteuneunya | 눈떠 nuntteo | 눈떠요 nuntteoyo | 눈뜹니까 nuntteumnikka |
| Past | 눈떴느냐 nuntteonneunya | 눈떴어 nuntteosseo | 눈떴어요 nuntteosseoyo | 눈떴습니까 nuntteotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 눈뜨자 nuntteuja | 눈떠 nuntteo | 눈떠요 nuntteoyo | 눈뜹시다 nuntteupsida | |
| Imperative | 눈떠라 nuntteora | 눈떠 nuntteo | 눈떠요 nuntteoyo | 눈뜹시오 nuntteupsio | |
| Assertive | 눈뜨겠다 nuntteugetda | 눈뜨겠어 nuntteugesseo | 눈뜨겠어요 nuntteugesseoyo | 눈뜨겠습니다 nuntteugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 눈떠 nuntteo | 눈떠서 nuntteoseo | 눈뜨니 nuntteuni | 눈뜨니까 nuntteunikka | |
| Contrast | 눈뜨지만 nuntteujiman | 눈뜨는데 nuntteuneunde | 눈뜨더니 nuntteudeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 눈뜨고 nuntteugo | ||||
| Condition | 눈뜨면 nuntteumyeon | 눈떠야 nuntteoya | |||
| Motive | 눈뜨려고 nuntteuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 눈뜸 nuntteum | 눈뜨기 nuntteugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 눈떴음 nuntteosseum | 눈떴기 nuntteotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 눈뜬 nuntteun | |||
| Present | 눈뜨는 nuntteuneun | ||||
| Future | 눈뜰 nuntteul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 눈뜨신다 nuntteusinda | 눈뜨셔 nuntteusyeo | 눈뜨세요, 눈뜨셔요 nuntteuseyo, nuntteusyeoyo | 눈뜨십니다 nuntteusimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 눈뜨셨다 nuntteusyeotda | 눈뜨셨어 nuntteusyeosseo | 눈뜨셨어요 nuntteusyeosseoyo | 눈뜨셨습니다 nuntteusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 눈뜨시느냐 nuntteusineunya | 눈뜨셔 nuntteusyeo | 눈뜨세요, 눈뜨셔요 nuntteuseyo, nuntteusyeoyo | 눈뜨십니까 nuntteusimnikka |
| Past | 눈뜨셨느냐 nuntteusyeonneunya | 눈뜨셨어 nuntteusyeosseo | 눈뜨셨어요 nuntteusyeosseoyo | 눈뜨셨습니까 nuntteusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 눈뜨시라 nuntteusira | 눈뜨셔 nuntteusyeo | 눈뜨세요 nuntteuseyo | 눈뜨십시오 nuntteusipsio | |
| Assertive | 눈뜨시겠다 nuntteusigetda | 눈뜨시겠어 nuntteusigesseo | 눈뜨시겠어요 nuntteusigesseoyo | 눈뜨시겠습니다 nuntteusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 눈뜨셔 nuntteusyeo | 눈뜨셔서 nuntteusyeoseo | 눈뜨시니 nuntteusini | 눈뜨시니까 nuntteusinikka | |
| Contrast | 눈뜨시지만 nuntteusijiman | 눈뜨시는데 nuntteusineunde | 눈뜨시더니 nuntteusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 눈뜨시고 nuntteusigo | ||||
| Condition | 눈뜨시면 nuntteusimyeon | 눈뜨셔야 nuntteusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 눈뜨시려고 nuntteusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 눈뜨심 nuntteusim | 눈뜨시기 nuntteusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 눈뜨셨음 nuntteusyeosseum | 눈뜨셨기 nuntteusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 눈뜨신 nuntteusin | |||
| Present | 눈뜨시는 nuntteusineun | ||||
| Future | 눈뜨실 nuntteusil | ||||