낮아지다
Korean
Etymology
낮— (nat-) + —지다 (jida).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[na̠d͡ʑa̠d͡ʑida̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[나자지다]
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Verb
낮아지다 • (najajida) (infinitive 낮아져 or 낮아지어, sequential 낮아지니)
- to decrease; to lower
- 그들은 갑자기 목소리가 낮아졌다.
- Geudeureun gapjagi moksoriga najajyeotda.
- They suddenly lowered their voices.
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 낮아지다 (najajida)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 낮아지 (najaji) |
| Stem 2 | 낮아져 (najajyeo) |
| Stem 2a | 낮아지어 (najajieo) |
| Stem 3 | 낮아지 (najaji) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 낮아진다 najajinda | 낮아져 najajyeo | 낮아져요, 낮아지어요 najajyeoyo, najajieoyo | 낮아집니다 najajimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 낮아졌다 najajyeotda | 낮아졌어 najajyeosseo | 낮아졌어요 najajyeosseoyo | 낮아졌습니다 najajyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 낮아지느냐 najajineunya | 낮아져 najajyeo | 낮아져요, 낮아지어요 najajyeoyo, najajieoyo | 낮아집니까 najajimnikka |
| Past | 낮아졌느냐 najajyeonneunya | 낮아졌어 najajyeosseo | 낮아졌어요 najajyeosseoyo | 낮아졌습니까 najajyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 낮아지자 najajija | 낮아져 najajyeo | 낮아져요, 낮아지어요 najajyeoyo, najajieoyo | 낮아집시다 najajipsida | |
| Imperative | 낮아져라, 낮아지어라 najajyeora, najajieora | 낮아져 najajyeo | 낮아져요, 낮아지어요 najajyeoyo, najajieoyo | 낮아집시오 najajipsio | |
| Assertive | 낮아지겠다 najajigetda | 낮아지겠어 najajigesseo | 낮아지겠어요 najajigesseoyo | 낮아지겠습니다 najajigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 낮아져 najajyeo | 낮아져서, 낮아지어서 najajyeoseo, najajieoseo | 낮아지니 najajini | 낮아지니까 najajinikka | |
| Contrast | 낮아지지만 najajijiman | 낮아지는데 najajineunde | 낮아지더니 najajideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 낮아지고 najajigo | ||||
| Condition | 낮아지면 najajimyeon | 낮아져야, 낮아지어야 najajyeoya, najajieoya | |||
| Motive | 낮아지려고 najajiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 낮아짐 najajim | 낮아지기 najajigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 낮아졌음, 낮아지었음 najajyeosseum, najajieosseum | 낮아졌기, 낮아지었기 najajyeotgi, najajieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 낮아진 najajin | |||
| Present | 낮아지는 najajineun | ||||
| Future | 낮아질 najajil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 낮아지신다 najajisinda | 낮아지셔 najajisyeo | 낮아지세요, 낮아지셔요 najajiseyo, najajisyeoyo | 낮아지십니다 najajisimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 낮아지셨다 najajisyeotda | 낮아지셨어 najajisyeosseo | 낮아지셨어요 najajisyeosseoyo | 낮아지셨습니다 najajisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 낮아지시느냐 najajisineunya | 낮아지셔 najajisyeo | 낮아지세요, 낮아지셔요 najajiseyo, najajisyeoyo | 낮아지십니까 najajisimnikka |
| Past | 낮아지셨느냐 najajisyeonneunya | 낮아지셨어 najajisyeosseo | 낮아지셨어요 najajisyeosseoyo | 낮아지셨습니까 najajisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 낮아지시라 najajisira | 낮아지셔 najajisyeo | 낮아지세요 najajiseyo | 낮아지십시오 najajisipsio | |
| Assertive | 낮아지시겠다 najajisigetda | 낮아지시겠어 najajisigesseo | 낮아지시겠어요 najajisigesseoyo | 낮아지시겠습니다 najajisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 낮아지셔 najajisyeo | 낮아지셔서 najajisyeoseo | 낮아지시니 najajisini | 낮아지시니까 najajisinikka | |
| Contrast | 낮아지시지만 najajisijiman | 낮아지시는데 najajisineunde | 낮아지시더니 najajisideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 낮아지시고 najajisigo | ||||
| Condition | 낮아지시면 najajisimyeon | 낮아지셔야 najajisyeoya | |||
| Motive | 낮아지시려고 najajisiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 낮아지심 najajisim | 낮아지시기 najajisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 낮아지셨음 najajisyeosseum | 낮아지셨기 najajisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 낮아지신 najajisin | |||
| Present | 낮아지시는 najajisineun | ||||
| Future | 낮아지실 najajisil | ||||
Antonyms
- 높아지다 (nopajida)