꺾다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[k͈ʌ̹k̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[꺽따]
|
Verb
꺾다 • (kkeokda) (infinitive 꺾어, sequential 꺾으니)
- to break (something)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 꺾다 (kkeokda)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 꺾 (kkeok) |
| Stem 2 | 꺾어 (kkeokkeo) |
| Stem 3 | 꺾으 (kkeokkeu) |
| Conjugation type | Consonant-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 꺾는다 kkeongneunda | 꺾어 kkeokkeo | 꺾어요 kkeokkeoyo | 꺾습니다 kkeokseumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 꺾었다 kkeokkeotda | 꺾었어 kkeokkeosseo | 꺾었어요 kkeokkeosseoyo | 꺾었습니다 kkeokkeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 꺾느냐 kkeongneunya | 꺾어 kkeokkeo | 꺾어요 kkeokkeoyo | 꺾습니까 kkeokseumnikka |
| Past | 꺾었느냐 kkeokkeonneunya | 꺾었어 kkeokkeosseo | 꺾었어요 kkeokkeosseoyo | 꺾었습니까 kkeokkeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 꺾자 kkeokja | 꺾어 kkeokkeo | 꺾어요 kkeokkeoyo | 꺾읍시다 kkeokkeupsida | |
| Imperative | 꺾어라 kkeokkeora | 꺾어 kkeokkeo | 꺾어요 kkeokkeoyo | 꺾읍시오 kkeokkeupsio | |
| Assertive | 꺾겠다 kkeokgetda | 꺾겠어 kkeokgesseo | 꺾겠어요 kkeokgesseoyo | 꺾겠습니다 kkeokgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 꺾어 kkeokkeo | 꺾어서 kkeokkeoseo | 꺾으니 kkeokkeuni | 꺾으니까 kkeokkeunikka | |
| Contrast | 꺾지만 kkeokjiman | 꺾는데 kkeongneunde | 꺾더니 kkeokdeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 꺾고 kkeokgo | ||||
| Condition | 꺾으면 kkeokkeumyeon | 꺾어야 kkeokkeoya | |||
| Motive | 꺾으려고 kkeokkeuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 꺾음 kkeokkeum | 꺾기 kkeokgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 꺾었음 kkeokkeosseum | 꺾었기 kkeokkeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 꺾은 kkeokkeun | |||
| Present | 꺾는 kkeongneun | ||||
| Future | 꺾을 kkeokkeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 꺾으신다 kkeokkeusinda | 꺾으셔 kkeokkeusyeo | 꺾으세요, 꺾으셔요 kkeokkeuseyo, kkeokkeusyeoyo | 꺾으십니다 kkeokkeusimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 꺾으셨다 kkeokkeusyeotda | 꺾으셨어 kkeokkeusyeosseo | 꺾으셨어요 kkeokkeusyeosseoyo | 꺾으셨습니다 kkeokkeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 꺾으시느냐 kkeokkeusineunya | 꺾으셔 kkeokkeusyeo | 꺾으세요, 꺾으셔요 kkeokkeuseyo, kkeokkeusyeoyo | 꺾으십니까 kkeokkeusimnikka |
| Past | 꺾으셨느냐 kkeokkeusyeonneunya | 꺾으셨어 kkeokkeusyeosseo | 꺾으셨어요 kkeokkeusyeosseoyo | 꺾으셨습니까 kkeokkeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 꺾으시라 kkeokkeusira | 꺾으셔 kkeokkeusyeo | 꺾으세요 kkeokkeuseyo | 꺾으십시오 kkeokkeusipsio | |
| Assertive | 꺾으시겠다 kkeokkeusigetda | 꺾으시겠어 kkeokkeusigesseo | 꺾으시겠어요 kkeokkeusigesseoyo | 꺾으시겠습니다 kkeokkeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 꺾으셔 kkeokkeusyeo | 꺾으셔서 kkeokkeusyeoseo | 꺾으시니 kkeokkeusini | 꺾으시니까 kkeokkeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 꺾으시지만 kkeokkeusijiman | 꺾으시는데 kkeokkeusineunde | 꺾으시더니 kkeokkeusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 꺾으시고 kkeokkeusigo | ||||
| Condition | 꺾으시면 kkeokkeusimyeon | 꺾으셔야 kkeokkeusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 꺾으시려고 kkeokkeusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 꺾으심 kkeokkeusim | 꺾으시기 kkeokkeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 꺾으셨음 kkeokkeusyeosseum | 꺾으셨기 kkeokkeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 꺾으신 kkeokkeusin | |||
| Present | 꺾으시는 kkeokkeusineun | ||||
| Future | 꺾으실 kkeokkeusil | ||||