기억나다
Korean
Etymology
From 기억 (記憶, gieok, “memory”) + 나다 (nada, “to come out”).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [kiʌ̹ŋna̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [기엉나다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | gieongnada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | gieognada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | kiŏngnada |
| Yale Romanization? | kieknata |
Verb
기억나다 • (gieongnada) (infinitive 기억나, sequential 기억나니)
- to recall
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 기억나다 (gieongnada): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 기억난다 gieongnanda | 기억나 gieongna | 기억나요 gieongnayo | 기억납니다 gieongnamnida |
| Past | 기억났다 gieongnatda | 기억났어 gieongnasseo | 기억났어요 gieongnasseoyo | 기억났습니다 gieongnatseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 기억나느냐 gieongnaneunya | 기억나 gieongna | 기억나요 gieongnayo | 기억납니까 gieongnamnikka |
| Past | 기억났느냐 gieongnanneunya | 기억났어 gieongnasseo | 기억났어요 gieongnasseoyo | 기억났습니까 gieongnatseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 기억나자 gieongnaja | 기억나 gieongna | 기억나요 gieongnayo | 기억납시다 gieongnapsida | |
| Imperative | 기억나라 gieongnara | 기억나 gieongna | 기억나요 gieongnayo | 기억납시오 gieongnapsio | |
| Assertive | 기억나겠다 gieongnagetda | 기억나겠어 gieongnagesseo | 기억나겠어요 gieongnagesseoyo | 기억나겠습니다 gieongnagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 기억나 gieongna | 기억나서 gieongnaseo | 기억나니 gieongnani | 기억나니까 gieongnanikka | |
| Contrast | 기억나지만 gieongnajiman | 기억나는데 gieongnaneunde | 기억나더니 gieongnadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 기억나고 gieongnago | ||||
| Condition | 기억나면 gieongnamyeon | 기억나야 gieongnaya | |||
| Motive | 기억나려고 gieongnaryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 기억남 gieongnam | 기억나기 gieongnagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 기억났음 gieongnasseum | 기억났기 gieongnatgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 기억난 gieongnan | |||
| Present | 기억나는 gieongnaneun | ||||
| Future | 기억날 gieongnal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 기억나신다 gieongnasinda | 기억나셔 gieongnasyeo | 기억나세요, 기억나셔요 gieongnaseyo, gieongnasyeoyo | 기억나십니다 gieongnasimnida |
| Past | 기억나셨다 gieongnasyeotda | 기억나셨어 gieongnasyeosseo | 기억나셨어요 gieongnasyeosseoyo | 기억나셨습니다 gieongnasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 기억나시느냐 gieongnasineunya | 기억나셔 gieongnasyeo | 기억나세요, 기억나셔요 gieongnaseyo, gieongnasyeoyo | 기억나십니까 gieongnasimnikka |
| Past | 기억나셨느냐 gieongnasyeonneunya | 기억나셨어 gieongnasyeosseo | 기억나셨어요 gieongnasyeosseoyo | 기억나셨습니까 gieongnasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 기억나시라 gieongnasira | 기억나셔 gieongnasyeo | 기억나세요 gieongnaseyo | 기억나십시오 gieongnasipsio | |
| Assertive | 기억나시겠다 gieongnasigetda | 기억나시겠어 gieongnasigesseo | 기억나시겠어요 gieongnasigesseoyo | 기억나시겠습니다 gieongnasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 기억나셔 gieongnasyeo | 기억나셔서 gieongnasyeoseo | 기억나시니 gieongnasini | 기억나시니까 gieongnasinikka | |
| Contrast | 기억나시지만 gieongnasijiman | 기억나시는데 gieongnasineunde | 기억나시더니 gieongnasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 기억나시고 gieongnasigo | ||||
| Condition | 기억나시면 gieongnasimyeon | 기억나셔야 gieongnasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 기억나시려고 gieongnasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 기억나심 gieongnasim | 기억나시기 gieongnasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 기억나셨음 gieongnasyeosseum | 기억나셨기 gieongnasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 기억나신 gieongnasin | |||
| Present | 기억나시는 gieongnasineun | ||||
| Future | 기억나실 gieongnasil | ||||