객쩍다
Korean
Etymology
From 객 (客, gaek, “guest”) + —쩍다 (jjeokda, adjectival suffix).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[ke̞k̚t͡ɕ͈ʌ̹k̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[객쩍따]
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Adjective
객쩍다 • (gaekjjeokda) (infinitive 객쩍어, sequential 객쩍으니)
- unnecessary, needless; silly, idle
- 객쩍은 소리 그만하고, 할 일 없으면 이리 와서 일이나 좀 거들어라.
- Gaekjjeogeun sori geumanhago, hal il eopseumyeon iri waseo irina jom geodeureora.
- Enough of that nonsense, if you don't have anything to do come here and help us.
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 객쩍다 (gaekjjeokda)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 객쩍 (gaekjjeok) |
| Stem 2 | 객쩍어 (gaekjjeogeo) |
| Stem 3 | 객쩍으 (gaekjjeogeu) |
| Conjugation type | Consonant-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 객쩍다 gaekjjeokda | 객쩍어 gaekjjeogeo | 객쩍어요 gaekjjeogeoyo | 객쩍습니다 gaekjjeokseumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 객쩍었다 gaekjjeogeotda | 객쩍었어 gaekjjeogeosseo | 객쩍었어요 gaekjjeogeosseoyo | 객쩍었습니다 gaekjjeogeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 객쩍으냐 gaekjjeogeunya | 객쩍어 gaekjjeogeo | 객쩍어요 gaekjjeogeoyo | 객쩍습니까 gaekjjeokseumnikka |
| Past | 객쩍었냐 gaekjjeogeonnya | 객쩍었어 gaekjjeogeosseo | 객쩍었어요 gaekjjeogeosseoyo | 객쩍었습니까 gaekjjeogeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 객쩍겠다 gaekjjeokgetda | 객쩍겠어 gaekjjeokgesseo | 객쩍겠어요 gaekjjeokgesseoyo | 객쩍겠습니다 gaekjjeokgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 객쩍어 gaekjjeogeo | 객쩍어서 gaekjjeogeoseo | 객쩍으니 gaekjjeogeuni | 객쩍으니까 gaekjjeogeunikka | |
| Contrast | 객쩍지만 gaekjjeokjiman | 객쩍은데 gaekjjeogeunde | 객쩍더니 gaekjjeokdeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 객쩍고 gaekjjeokgo | ||||
| Condition | 객쩍으면 gaekjjeogeumyeon | 객쩍어야 gaekjjeogeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 객쩍음 gaekjjeogeum | 객쩍기 gaekjjeokgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 객쩍었음 gaekjjeogeosseum | 객쩍었기 gaekjjeogeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 객쩍은 gaekjjeogeun | |||
| Future | 객쩍을 gaekjjeogeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 객쩍으시다 gaekjjeogeusida | 객쩍으셔 gaekjjeogeusyeo | 객쩍으세요, 객쩍으셔요 gaekjjeogeuseyo, gaekjjeogeusyeoyo | 객쩍으십니다 gaekjjeogeusimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 객쩍으셨다 gaekjjeogeusyeotda | 객쩍으셨어 gaekjjeogeusyeosseo | 객쩍으셨어요 gaekjjeogeusyeosseoyo | 객쩍으셨습니다 gaekjjeogeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 객쩍으시냐 gaekjjeogeusinya | 객쩍으셔 gaekjjeogeusyeo | 객쩍으세요, 객쩍으셔요 gaekjjeogeuseyo, gaekjjeogeusyeoyo | 객쩍으십니까 gaekjjeogeusimnikka |
| Past | 객쩍으셨냐 gaekjjeogeusyeonnya | 객쩍으셨어 gaekjjeogeusyeosseo | 객쩍으셨어요 gaekjjeogeusyeosseoyo | 객쩍으셨습니까 gaekjjeogeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 객쩍으시겠다 gaekjjeogeusigetda | 객쩍으시겠어 gaekjjeogeusigesseo | 객쩍으시겠어요 gaekjjeogeusigesseoyo | 객쩍으시겠습니다 gaekjjeogeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 객쩍으셔 gaekjjeogeusyeo | 객쩍으셔서 gaekjjeogeusyeoseo | 객쩍으시니 gaekjjeogeusini | 객쩍으시니까 gaekjjeogeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 객쩍으시지만 gaekjjeogeusijiman | 객쩍으신데 gaekjjeogeusinde | 객쩍으시더니 gaekjjeogeusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 객쩍으시고 gaekjjeogeusigo | ||||
| Condition | 객쩍으시면 gaekjjeogeusimyeon | 객쩍으셔야 gaekjjeogeusyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 객쩍으심 gaekjjeogeusim | 객쩍으시기 gaekjjeogeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 객쩍으셨음 gaekjjeogeusyeosseum | 객쩍으셨기 gaekjjeogeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 객쩍으신 gaekjjeogeusin | |||
| Future | 객쩍으실 gaekjjeogeusil | ||||