갈아신다
Korean
Etymology
From 갈다 (galda, “to change”) + 신다 (sinda, “to wear (on feet)”).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ka̠ɾa̠ɕʰinda̠]
- Phonetic hangeul: [가라신다]
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Verb
갈아신다 • (garasinda) (infinitive 갈아신어, sequential 갈아신으니)
- to change shoes; to change what one is wearing on feet
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 갈아신다 (garasinda)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 갈아신 (garasin) |
| Stem 2 | 갈아신어 (garasineo) |
| Stem 3 | 갈아신으 (garasineu) |
| Conjugation type | Consonant-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 갈아신는다 garasinneunda | 갈아신어 garasineo | 갈아신어요 garasineoyo | 갈아신습니다 garasinseumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 갈아신었다 garasineotda | 갈아신었어 garasineosseo | 갈아신었어요 garasineosseoyo | 갈아신었습니다 garasineotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 갈아신느냐 garasinneunya | 갈아신어 garasineo | 갈아신어요 garasineoyo | 갈아신습니까 garasinseumnikka |
| Past | 갈아신었느냐 garasineonneunya | 갈아신었어 garasineosseo | 갈아신었어요 garasineosseoyo | 갈아신었습니까 garasineotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 갈아신자 garasinja | 갈아신어 garasineo | 갈아신어요 garasineoyo | 갈아신읍시다 garasineupsida | |
| Imperative | 갈아신어라 garasineora | 갈아신어 garasineo | 갈아신어요 garasineoyo | 갈아신읍시오 garasineupsio | |
| Assertive | 갈아신겠다 garasin-getda | 갈아신겠어 garasin-gesseo | 갈아신겠어요 garasin-gesseoyo | 갈아신겠습니다 garasin-getseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 갈아신어 garasineo | 갈아신어서 garasineoseo | 갈아신으니 garasineuni | 갈아신으니까 garasineunikka | |
| Contrast | 갈아신지만 garasinjiman | 갈아신는데 garasinneunde | 갈아신더니 garasindeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 갈아신고 garasin-go | ||||
| Condition | 갈아신으면 garasineumyeon | 갈아신어야 garasineoya | |||
| Motive | 갈아신으려고 garasineuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 갈아신음 garasineum | 갈아신기 garasin-gi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 갈아신었음 garasineosseum | 갈아신었기 garasineotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 갈아신은 garasineun | |||
| Present | 갈아신는 garasinneun | ||||
| Future | 갈아신을 garasineul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 갈아신으신다 garasineusinda | 갈아신으셔 garasineusyeo | 갈아신으세요, 갈아신으셔요 garasineuseyo, garasineusyeoyo | 갈아신으십니다 garasineusimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 갈아신으셨다 garasineusyeotda | 갈아신으셨어 garasineusyeosseo | 갈아신으셨어요 garasineusyeosseoyo | 갈아신으셨습니다 garasineusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 갈아신으시느냐 garasineusineunya | 갈아신으셔 garasineusyeo | 갈아신으세요, 갈아신으셔요 garasineuseyo, garasineusyeoyo | 갈아신으십니까 garasineusimnikka |
| Past | 갈아신으셨느냐 garasineusyeonneunya | 갈아신으셨어 garasineusyeosseo | 갈아신으셨어요 garasineusyeosseoyo | 갈아신으셨습니까 garasineusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 갈아신으시라 garasineusira | 갈아신으셔 garasineusyeo | 갈아신으세요 garasineuseyo | 갈아신으십시오 garasineusipsio | |
| Assertive | 갈아신으시겠다 garasineusigetda | 갈아신으시겠어 garasineusigesseo | 갈아신으시겠어요 garasineusigesseoyo | 갈아신으시겠습니다 garasineusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 갈아신으셔 garasineusyeo | 갈아신으셔서 garasineusyeoseo | 갈아신으시니 garasineusini | 갈아신으시니까 garasineusinikka | |
| Contrast | 갈아신으시지만 garasineusijiman | 갈아신으시는데 garasineusineunde | 갈아신으시더니 garasineusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 갈아신으시고 garasineusigo | ||||
| Condition | 갈아신으시면 garasineusimyeon | 갈아신으셔야 garasineusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 갈아신으시려고 garasineusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 갈아신으심 garasineusim | 갈아신으시기 garasineusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 갈아신으셨음 garasineusyeosseum | 갈아신으셨기 garasineusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 갈아신으신 garasineusin | |||
| Present | 갈아신으시는 garasineusineun | ||||
| Future | 갈아신으실 garasineusil | ||||