ꠝꠣꠔꠣ
Sylheti
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mat̪a/
Verb
ꠝꠣꠔꠣ • (mata)
- to speak
- to talk
Conjugation
Impersonal of ꠝꠣꠔꠣ
Stem | ꠝꠣꠔ mat |
---|---|
Gerund | ꠝꠣꠔꠣ mata |
Infinitive | ꠝꠣꠔꠣ mata |
Goal | ꠝꠣꠔꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ matar lagi |
Agentive | ꠝꠣꠔꠞꠣ ♂, ꠝꠣꠔꠞꠤ ♀ matra ♂, matri ♀ |
Converb | ꠝꠣꠔꠔꠦ matte |
Progressive participle | ꠝꠣꠔꠔꠦ ꠝꠣꠔꠔꠦ matte matte |
Conditional participle | ꠝꠣꠔꠟꠦ matle |
Perfect participle | ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠀ matia |
Habitual participle | ꠝꠣꠔꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠤ mati mati |
Conjugation of ꠝꠣꠔꠣ
Person | First person | Second person | Third person | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Very faml. & Inferior | Familiar | Honorific | Familiar | |||
Singular | ꠀꠝꠤ/ꠝꠥꠁ ami/mui | ꠔꠥꠁ tui | ꠔꠥꠝꠤ tumi | ꠀꠙꠘꠦ afne | ꠔꠣꠁꠘ tain | ꠢꠦ ♂, ꠔꠣꠁ ♀ he ♂, tai ♀ |
Plural | ꠀꠝꠞꠣ amra | ꠔꠥꠝꠞꠣ tumra | ꠔꠥꠝꠤꠔꠣꠁꠘ tumitain | ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠣ/ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠁꠘꠔꠦ afnara/afnainte | ꠔꠣꠁꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ taintain | ꠔꠣꠞꠣ tara |
Present | ||||||
Imperfecative | ꠝꠣꠔꠤ mati | ꠝꠣꠔꠌ matos | ꠝꠣꠔꠧ mato | ꠝꠣꠔꠂꠘ matoin | ꠝꠣꠔꠦ mate | |
Continuous | *ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠀꠞ / *ꠝꠣꠔꠤ ꠞꠣꠝ / *ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠔ ꠞꠣꠝ *matiar / *mati ram / *matit ram | ꠝꠣꠔꠞꠦ / ꠝꠣꠔꠞꠦ matre | ꠝꠣꠔꠞꠣꠄ matrae | ꠝꠣꠔꠞꠣ matra | ꠝꠣꠔꠦꠞ mater | |
Perfective | ꠝꠣꠔꠍꠤ matsi | ꠝꠣꠔꠍꠌ matsos | ꠝꠣꠔꠍꠧ matso | ꠝꠣꠔꠍꠂꠘ matsoin | ꠝꠣꠔꠍꠦ matse | |
Past | ||||||
Recent | ꠝꠣꠔꠟꠣꠝ matlam | ꠝꠣꠔꠟꠦ matle | ꠝꠣꠔꠟꠣꠄ matlae | ꠝꠣꠔꠟꠣ matla | ꠝꠣꠔꠟꠧ matlo | |
Distant | ꠝꠣꠔꠍ꠆ꠟꠣꠝ matslam | ꠝꠣꠔꠍ꠆ꠟꠦ matsle | ꠝꠣꠔꠍ꠆ꠟꠣꠄ matslae | ꠝꠣꠔꠍ꠆ꠟꠣ matsla | ꠝꠣꠔꠍꠤꠟ matsil | |
Continuous | ꠝꠣꠔꠣꠔ ꠀꠍꠟꠣꠝ matat aslam | ꠝꠣꠔꠣꠔ ꠀꠍꠟꠦ matat asle | ꠝꠣꠔꠣꠔ ꠀꠍꠟꠣꠄ matat aslae | ꠝꠣꠔꠣꠔ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ matat asla | ꠝꠣꠔꠣꠔ ꠀꠍꠤꠟ matat asil | |
Future | ||||||
Indicative | ꠝꠣꠔꠝꠥ matmu | ꠝꠣꠔꠛꠦ matbe | ꠝꠣꠔꠛꠣꠄ matbae | ꠝꠣꠔꠛꠣ matba | ꠝꠣꠔꠛꠧ matbo | |
Others | ||||||
Imperative | — | ꠝꠣꠔ mat | ꠝꠣꠔꠧ mato | ꠝꠣꠔꠃꠇꠇꠣ matoukka | {{{imp-3}}} {{{imp-3-tr}}} | |
❋ Note 1: * = Dialectal | ||||||
❋ Note 2: Sylheti is an ergative language. So the 3rd person nouns get the ergative suffix ꠄ (e), which is written with the vowel diacritic ꠦ (e) after a consonant. | ||||||
❋ Note 3: There are many dialects of Sylheti. This is just one of those. | ||||||
❋ Note 4: Click here to see other personal pronouns with grammatical cases. |