鸚鵡
See also: 鹦鹉
Chinese
| phonetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (鸚鵡) | 鸚 | 鵡 | |
| simp. (鹦鹉) | 鹦 | 鹉 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 𰋷武 | ||
| alternative forms | 鸚䳇／鹦𱉞 | ||
Etymology
Attested earliest in Book of Rites.
For more, see 鸚 (OC *qreːŋ) and 鵡 (OC *maʔ).
Pronunciation
Noun
鸚鵡
- parrot
- 鸚鵡能言，不離飛鳥。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Book of Rites, c. 4th – 2nd century BCE
- Yīngwǔ néng yán, bùlí fēiniǎo. [Pinyin]
- Even when a parrot talks, it still is a bird. [i.e. In order to be a civil human, one must do more than talking like one, but must act like one.]
鹦鹉能言，不离飞鸟。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 鸚鵡 (“parrot”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words edit |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 鸚鵡, 能言鳥 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 鸚哥兒, 鸚鵡 |
| Taiwan | 鸚鵡 | |
| Langfang | 鸚鵡兒 | |
| Tangshan | 鸚鵡 | |
| Cangzhou | 鸚鵡 | |
| Baoding | 鸚哥兒 | |
| Shijiazhuang | 鸚哥兒 | |
| Daming | 鸚哥兒 | |
| Harbin | 鸚哥兒 | |
| Yantai (Muping) | 鸚鵡兒 | |
| Jinan | 鸚哥, 鸚鵡 | |
| Luoyang | 鸚鵡 | |
| Wanrong | 鸚哥兒 | |
| Zhengzhou | 鸚哥兒 | |
| Xi'an | 鸚哥兒 | |
| Yinchuan | 鸚哥 | |
| Lanzhou | 鸚哥 | |
| Xining | 鸚哥兒 | |
| Ürümqi | 鸚哥兒 | |
| Wuhan | 鸚鵡, 鸚哥 | |
| Chengdu | 鸚鸚兒 | |
| Guiyang | 鸚哥 | |
| Guilin | 鸚鵡 | |
| Liuzhou | 鸚鵡, 鸚鵡鳥 | |
| Xuzhou | 鸚鵡 | |
| Yangzhou | 鸚哥 | |
| Nanjing | 鸚鵡 | |
| Singapore | 鸚鵡 | |
| Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 鸚哥兒, 八哥兒 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 鸚哥 |
| Hong Kong | 鸚鵡 | |
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Macau | 鸚鵡 | |
| Guangzhou (Panyu) | 鸚哥 | |
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Guangzhou (Conghua) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Foshan | 鸚鵡 | |
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Foshan (Shunde) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Foshan (Sanshui) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Zhuhai (Qianshan) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Zhuhai (Doumen) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Jiangmen (Baisha) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Taishan | 鸚鵡 | |
| Kaiping (Chikan) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Enping (Niujiang) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Heshan (Yayao) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Dongguan | 鸚鵡 | |
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Qingyuan | 鸚鵡 | |
| Fogang | 鸚鵡 | |
| Yingde (Hanguang) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Yangshan | 鸚鵡 | |
| Lianshan (Butian) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Shaoguan | 鸚鵡 | |
| Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Renhua | 鸚鵡 | |
| Lechang | 鸚鵡 | |
| Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 鸚哥 | |
| Sihui | 鸚鵡 | |
| Guangning | 鸚鵡 | |
| Deqing | 鸚鵡 | |
| Huaiji | 鸚鵡 | |
| Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Yunfu | 鸚鵡 | |
| Xinxing | 鸚哥 | |
| Luoding | 鷯哥 | |
| Yunan (Pingtai) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Xinyi | 鸚鵡 | |
| Lianjiang | 鸚鵡 | |
| Nanning | 鸚哥, 鸚鵡 | |
| Wuzhou | 鸚鵡 | |
| Yulin | 鸚鵡 | |
| Hepu (Lianzhou) | 鸚哥 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 鸚哥 |
| Lichuan | 鸚鵡 | |
| Pingxiang | 鸚鵡, 鸚哥 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 鸚鵡 |
| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Huidong (Daling) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Dongguan (Qingxi) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Conghua (Lütian) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Changting | 鸚哥 | |
| Wuping | 鵡溜子 | |
| Wuping (Pingyu) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Liancheng | 鸚鵡 | |
| Yudu | 鸚鵡鳥子 | |
| Ruijin | 鸚鵡 | |
| Shicheng | 鸚鵡 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 鸚哥 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 鸚哥 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 鸚哥 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 鸚哥 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 鸚哥 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 鸚哥 | |
| Luchuan (Daqiao) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 八哥 |
| Pingyao | 鸚鵝兒, 八哥兒 | |
| Xinzhou | 鸚鵡 | |
| Hohhot | 鸚鵡 | |
| Zhangjiakou | 鸚鵡 | |
| Handan | 鸚鵡 | |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 鸚鵡 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 鸚哥 |
| Fuqing | 鸚哥 | |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 鸚哥 |
| Quanzhou | 鸚哥 | |
| Zhangzhou | 鸚哥 | |
| Taipei | 鸚哥 | |
| New Taipei (Sanxia) | 鸚哥 | |
| Kaohsiung | 鸚哥 | |
| Yilan | 鸚哥 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 鸚哥 | |
| Taichung | 鸚哥 | |
| Taichung (Wuqi) | 鸚哥 | |
| Tainan | 鸚哥 | |
| Taitung | 鸚哥 | |
| Hsinchu | 鸚哥 | |
| Kinmen | 鸚哥鳥 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 鸚哥 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 鸚哥 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 鸚哥 | |
| Pingnan (Shangdu) | 鸚鵡 | |
| Shantou | 鸚哥 | |
| Jieyang | 鸚哥 | |
| Leizhou | 鸚哥鳥 | |
| Haikou | 鸚哥 | |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 鸚哥 |
| Xianyou | 鸚哥 | |
| Min Zhong | Yong'an | 鸚鵡 |
| Zhongshan Min | Shaxi (Longdu) | 鸚鵡 |
| Sanxiang | 鸚鵡 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 鸚鵡, 鸚哥 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 鸚鵡 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 鸚哥, 鸚鵡 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 鸚哥 | |
| Suzhou | 鸚哥 | |
| Danyang | 鸚鵡 | |
| Hangzhou | 鸚哥 | |
| Ningbo | 鸚哥 | |
| Wenzhou | 鸚鵡, 鸚哥 | |
| Jinhua | 鸚鵡 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 鸚鵡 |
| Quanzhou | 鸚鵡 | |
Derived terms
Derived terms from 鸚鵡
|
|
Descendants
Sino-Xenic (鸚鵡):
- → Japanese: 鸚鵡 (ōmu)
- → Korean: 앵무(鸚鵡) (aengmu)
- → Vietnamese: anh vũ (鸚鵡)
Others:
- ⇒ Bouyei: rogyinywuj
- → Manchu: ᡟᡝᠩᡤᡠᡥᡝ (yengguhe), ᡟᡝᠩᡤᡡᡥᡝ (yenggūhe, “parrot”)
- ⇒? Sogdian: 𐼰𐼷𐼺𐼰𐼴𐽂𐼼𐼷 (ʾymʾwtsy /*imutsi/, “parrot”)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 鸚 | 鵡 |
| おう Hyōgaiji | む Hyōgaiji |
| kan’on | goon |
Pronunciation
- On’yomi
- (Tokyo) おーむ [òómú] (Heiban – [0])
- IPA(key): [o̞ːmɯ̟ᵝ]
Noun
鸚鵡 • (ōmu) ←あうむ (aumu)?
- a cockatoo (bird)
Usage notes
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as オウム.
Derived terms
- 深山鸚鵡 (Miyama ōmu)
- 鸚鵡貝 (ōmugai)
See also
- 鸚哥 (inko)
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 鸚 | 鵡 |
Noun
鸚鵡 • (aengmu) (hangeul 앵무)
- Hanja form? of 앵무 (“parrot”).