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单词
释义

See also:
U+9DB2, 鶲
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DB2

[U+9DB1]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9DB3]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 196, +10, 21 strokes, cangjie input 金一竹日火 (CMHAF), four-corner 87127, composition翁鳥)

References

  • KangXi: page 1496, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47179
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2026, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4652, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+9DB2

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wēng (weng1)
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄥ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): jung1
  • Min Nan (POJ): ong

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Pinyin: wēng
      • Zhuyin: ㄨㄥ
      • Wade–Giles: wêng1
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ueng
      • IPA (key): /u̯əŋ⁵⁵/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: jung1
      • Yale: yūng
      • Cantonese Pinyin: jung1
      • Guangdong Romanization: yung1
      • IPA (key): /jʊŋ⁵⁵/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ong
      • Tâi-lô: ong
      • Phofsit Daibuun: ofng
      • IPA (Xiamen): /ɔŋ⁴⁴/
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /ɔŋ³³/
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɔŋ⁴⁴/
      • IPA (Taipei): /ɔŋ⁴⁴/
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɔŋ⁴⁴/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. Old World flycatcher (a kind of bird)

Readings

  • Go-on: (u)
  • Kan-on: おう (ō)をう (wou, historical)
  • Kun: ひたき (hitaki, )

Etymology

Kanji in this term
ひたき
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Referred originally just to the 尉鶲 (jō bitaki, Phoenicurus auroreus or Daurian redstart), later came to refer to a number of visually similar species.

Likely a shift from 火焚き (hitaki, lighting a fire), from the characteristic call of the bird, which resembles the sound of striking a flint against a firestarter.[1][2][3]

Pronunciation

  • Kun’yomi
    • (Tokyo) たき [hìtákí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
    • IPA(key): [çita̠kʲi]

Alternative forms

  • 火焼

Noun

(hiragana ひたき, katakana ヒタキ, rōmaji hitaki)

  1. an Old World flycatcher: a bird belonging to the Muscicapidae family

Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts, as ヒタキ.

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  3. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
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