鬥爭

鬥爭

See also: 闘争

Chinese

		fight; contend; incite fight; contend; incite; meet; encounter	struggle; fight
trad. (鬥爭)		鬥	爭
simp. (斗争)		斗	争
anagram		爭鬥／争斗

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dòuzhēng

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄡˋ ㄓㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dau³ zang¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): teu-chên
• Min Nan (POJ): tiò-chng / tò͘-cheng / tàu-cheng

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: dòuzhēng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄡˋ ㄓㄥ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dowjeng
    • IPA ^(key): /toʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: dau³ zang¹
    • Yale: dau jāng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dau³ dzang¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: deo³ zeng¹
    • IPA ^(key): /tɐu̯³³ t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: teu-chên
    • Hakka Romanization System: deu zen´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: deu⁴ zen¹
    • IPA: /teu̯⁵⁵ t͡sen²⁴/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiò-chng
    • Tâi-lô: tiò-tsng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dioirzngf
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sŋ̍³³/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tò͘-cheng
    • Tâi-lô: tòo-tsing
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dorzefng
    • IPA (Taipei): /tɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tàu-cheng
    • Tâi-lô: tàu-tsing
    • Phofsit Daibuun: daozefng
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /taʊ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /taʊ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/

Noun

鬥爭

1. (literally, figuratively) struggle; fight; campaign against something

   生死攸關的鬥爭 / 生死攸关的斗争  ―  shēngsǐyōuguān de dòuzhēng  ―  life-or-death struggle

Derived terms

反右派鬥爭／反右派斗争 (fǎn yòupài dòuzhēng) 階級鬥爭／阶级斗争 (jiējí dòuzhēng)

鬥爭性／斗争性

Verb

鬥爭

1. (literally, figuratively) to struggle; to fight; to strive
2. to accuse and denounce someone at a meeting (especially a Communist one)

Synonyms

• (to struggle): 奮鬥／奋斗 (fèndòu), 爭鬥／争斗 (zhēngdòu)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (鬥爭):

• → Vietnamese: đấu tranh (鬥爭)

See also

• 戰爭／战争 (zhànzhēng)