鬣

See also: 巤

鬣	U+9B23, 鬣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B23

← 鬢
[U+9B22]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鬤 →
[U+9B24]

Translingual

Han character

鬣 (Kangxi radical 190, 髟+15, 25 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹女女女 (SHVVV), four-corner 7271₆, composition ⿱髟巤)

horse's mane
fin
human whiskers

References

KangXi: page 1457, character 15

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45613

Dae Jaweon: page 1988, character 35

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4537, character 15

Unihan data for U+9B23

Chinese

trad.		鬣
simp. ^#		鬣
alternative forms		巤鬛㲱䝓𣰫

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (巤) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
鑞	*raːb
蠟	*raːb
邋	raːb, rab
臘	*raːb
臈	*raːb
擸	raːb, rab
擖	kʰreːd, kraːd, *r'aːb
獵	*rab
躐	*rab
鬣	*rab
儠	*rab
犣	*rab
鱲	*rab
巤	*rab
獦	klaːd, rab

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): liè (lie⁴)
(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lip⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: liè
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: liè
  - Wade–Giles: lieh⁴
  - Yale: lyè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lieh
  - Palladius: ле (le)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ljɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: lip⁶
  - Yale: lihp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lip⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: lib⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /liːp̚²/

Middle Chinese: /liᴇp̚/

Rime
Character	鬣
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	鹽 (155)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	良涉切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/liᴇp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/liɛp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ljæp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/liap̚/
Li Rong	/liɛp̚/
Wang Li	/lĭɛp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/li̯ɛp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	liè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lip⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*rab/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鬣
Reading #	1/1
No.	8152
Phonetic component	巤
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	獵
Old Chinese	/*rab/

Definitions

鬣

beard; mane; whiskers; bristles; tuft; fins; needles

Compounds

鬣狗 (liègǒu)
鬣蜥 (lièxī)
長鬣／长鬣

馬鬣／马鬣 (mǎliè)
馬鬣封／马鬣封

馬鬣松／马鬣松
鱗鬣／鳞鬣

Japanese

Shinjitai	𮫋
Kyūjitai	鬣

Kanji

鬣

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𮫋)

mane

Readings

Go-on: りょう (ryō)^{←れふ (refu, historical)}
Kan-on: りょう (ryō)^{←れふ (refu, historical)}
Kun: たてがみ (tategami, 鬣)

Compounds

鬣犬(たてがみいぬ) (tategamiinu): hyena

Etymology

Kanji in this term
鬣
たてがみ Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 鬣 – see the following entry.

【たてがみ】

[noun] mane

(This term, 鬣, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja

鬣 • (ryeop>yeop) (hangeul 렵>엽, revised ryeop>yeop, McCune–Reischauer ryŏp>yŏp, Yale lyep>yep)

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