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单词 首先
释义

首先

Chinese

 
head; chief; first (occasion); first (thing); measure word for poems
 
early; prior; former; in advance; first
simp. and trad.
(首先)

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shǒuxiān
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄢ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): sau2 sin1
  • Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sú-siên
  • Min Nan (POJ): siú-sian

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Pinyin: shǒuxiān
      • Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄢ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shooushian
      • Tongyong Pinyin: shǒusian
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ɕjɛn⁵⁵/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: sau2 sin1
      • Yale: sáu sīn
      • Cantonese Pinyin: sau2 sin1
      • Guangdong Romanization: seo2 xin1
      • Sinological IPA (key): /sɐu̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sú-siên
      • Hakka Romanization System: su` xien´
      • Hagfa Pinyim: su3 xian1
      • Sinological IPA: /su³¹ ɕi̯en²⁴/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siú-sian
      • Tâi-lô: siú-sian
      • Phofsit Daibuun: siwsiefn
      • IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɕiɛn⁴⁴/
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɕiɛn³³/
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɕiɛn⁴⁴/
      • IPA (Taipei): /ɕiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɕiɛn⁴⁴/
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɕiɛn⁴⁴/

Adverb

首先

  1. first of all; first; firstly
    首先看到的是泰晤士河的出海口。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
    Shǒuxiān kàndào de shì Tàiwùshì Hé de chūhǎikǒu. [Pinyin]
    The first thing (I/we) saw was the estuary of Thames.
  2. primarily
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