飆

See also: 飙 and 飇

飆	U+98C6, 飆 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-98C6

← 飅
[U+98C5]

CJK Unified Ideographs

飇 →
[U+98C7]

Translingual

Han character

飆 (Kangxi radical 182, 風+12, 21 strokes, cangjie input 戈大竹弓戈 (IKHNI), four-corner 4741₀, composition ⿰猋風)

References

KangXi: page 1414, character 34

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43963

Dae Jaweon: page 1937, character 8

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4492, character 2

Unihan data for U+98C6

Chinese

trad.		飆
simp.		飙
alternative forms		猋飇／𱃠颮／飑飈／飚飊猋飇／𱃠颮／飑飈／飚飊颷／𩙪𩖧𩗈𩖡𩖚

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (猋) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
飆	*pew
猋	*pew
贆	*pew

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *pew) : phonetic 猋 (OC *pew) + semantic 風 (“wind”).

Etymology

Contraction of 扶搖 (OC *pa lew, “rising wind”) (Wu, 2006).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): biāo (biao¹)
(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄠ
Cantonese (Jyutping): biu¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pêu
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): piau / phiau / pio
(Teochew, Peng'im): piou¹ / piao¹ / biê¹ / bio¹
Wu (Wiktionary): piau (T2)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: biāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄠ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: biao
  - Wade–Giles: piao¹
  - Yale: byāu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biau
  - Palladius: бяо (bjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pjɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: biu¹
  - Yale: bīu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: biu¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: biu¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /piːu̯⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pêu
  - Hakka Romanization System: beu´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: beu¹
  - Sinological IPA: /peu̯²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: piau
  - Tâi-lô: piau
  - Phofsit Daibuun: piaw
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /piau³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /piau⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phiau
  - Tâi-lô: phiau
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phiaw
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /pʰiau⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pio
  - Tâi-lô: pio
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pioy
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɤ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pio⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: piou¹ / piao¹ / biê¹ / bio¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phiou / phiau / pie / pio
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰiou³³/, /pʰiau³³/, /pie³³/, /pio³³/

Note:

piou1/piao1 - literary (“whirlwind”; piou1 - Chaozhou);
biê1/bio1 - vernacular (“to move or rise intensely”; biê1 - Chaozhou).

Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: piau (T2)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /piɔ³⁴/

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*pew/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	飆
Reading #	1/1
No.	794
Phonetic component	猋
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	飊
Old Chinese	/*pew/

Definitions

飆

(literary) whirlwind
(literary) wind
to move or rise intensely
飆車／飙车 ― biāochē ― to go for a joyride
(colloquial Mandarin) to do something that is difficult or requires skill
飆高音／飙高音 ― biāo gāoyīn ― to sing high notes
飆英語／飙英语 ― biāo yīngyǔ ― to speak English

Compounds

商飆／商飙
回飆／回飙
寒飆／寒飙
淒飆／凄飙
狂飆／狂飙 (kuángbiāo)
發飆／发飙 (fābiāo)
迴飆／回飙

還飆／还飙
靈飆／灵飙
飆信／飙信
飆塵／飙尘
飆武／飙武
飆流／飙流
飆漲／飙涨 (biāozhǎng)

飆發電舉／飙发电举
飆舉電至／飙举电至
飆舞／飙舞
飆車／飙车 (biāochē)
飆輪／飙轮
飆風／飙风 (biāofēng)
飛飆／飞飙

References

“飆”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B05717

Japanese

Kanji

飆

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: ひょう (hyō)
Kan-on: ひょう (hyō)
Kun: つむじかぜ (tsumujikaze, 飆)

Korean

Hanja

飆 • (pyo) (hangeul 표, revised pyo, McCune–Reischauer p'yo, Yale phyo)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

飆: Hán Nôm readings: tiêu

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation