風土記

風土記

Japanese

Kanji in this term
風	土	記
ふ Grade: 2	ど Grade: 1	き Grade: 2
goon	kan’yōon	kan’on

Etymology 1

/ɸuːdoki/ → /ɸudoki/ → /fudoki/

Shift from earlier fūdoki. (Can this⁽⁺⁾ etymology be sourced?)

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) ふど​き [fùdóꜜkì] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
• IPA^(key): [ɸɯ̟ᵝdo̞kʲi]

Noun

風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) • (fudoki) 

1. a geographical text typically containing information about local history, customs, legends, etc.; compare English gazetteer
2. a text containing other reports on each local district of a particular region

Derived terms

• 会(あい)津(づ)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Aizu Fudoki)
• 紀(き)伊(い)続(ぞく)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Kii Zoku Fudoki)
• 古(こ)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Kofudoki)

Proper noun

風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) • (Fudoki) 

1. (historical) common name for Nara-period topographical texts compiled by an imperial decree of Empress Genmei

   Synonym: 古風土記 (Kofudoki)

Hyponyms

• 出雲(いずもの)国(くに)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Izumo-no-kuni Fudoki)
• 駿河(するがの)国(くに)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Suruga-no-kuni Fudoki)
• 丹(たん)後(ごの)国(くに)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Tango-no-kuni Fudoki)
• 播(はり)磨(まの)国(くに)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Harima-no-kuni Fudoki)
• 肥(ひ)前(ぜんの)国(くに)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Hizen-no-kuni Fudoki)
• 常陸(ひたちの)国(くに)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Hitachi-no-kuni Fudoki)
• 豊(ぶん)後(ごの)国(くに)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Bungo-no-kuni Fudoki)

Coordinate terms

• 古(こ)事(じ)記(き) (Kojiki)
• 日(に)本(ほん)書(しょ)紀(き) (Nihon Shoki)
• 万(まん)葉(よう)集(しゅう) (Man'yōshū)

Etymology 2

From 風土 (fūdo, “climate, natural environment”) +‎ 記 (ki, “written record”).

Noun

風(ふう)土(ど)記(き) • (fūdoki) 

1. Same as ふどき (fudoki) above

References

1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN