頭巾

頭巾

See also: 头巾

Chinese

		head; (noun suffix)	towel
trad. (頭巾)		頭	巾
simp. (头巾)		头	巾

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tóujīn

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄡˊ ㄐㄧㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tau⁴ gan¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thèu-kîn
• Min Nan (POJ): thâu-kun / thâu-kin
• Wu (Wiktionary): deu jin (T3)

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tóujīn
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄡˊ ㄐㄧㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tóujin
    • Wade–Giles: tʻou²-chin¹
    • Yale: tóu-jīn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tourjin
    • Palladius: тоуцзинь (touczinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰoʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: tau⁴ gan¹
    • Yale: tàuh gān
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tau⁴ gan¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: teo⁴ gen¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɐu̯²¹ kɐn⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thèu-kîn
    • Hakka Romanization System: teuˇ gin´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: teu² gin¹
    • Sinological IPA: /tʰeu̯¹¹ kin²⁴/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thâu-kun
    • Tâi-lô: thâu-kun
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tau'kwn
    • IPA (Taipei): /tʰau²⁴⁻¹¹ kun⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tʰau²⁴⁻²² kun⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰau²⁴⁻²² kun³³/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thâu-kin
    • Tâi-lô: thâu-kin
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tau'kyn
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰau²³⁻³³ kin⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰau¹³⁻²² kin⁴⁴/
• Wu
  • (Shanghainese)
    • Wiktionary: deu jin (T3)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /d̥ɜ²² t͡ɕɪɲ⁴⁴/

Noun

頭巾

1. head covering (such as a kerchief, hijab, turban, headscarf, bandana, etc.) (Classifier: 塊／块 m)

Synonyms

• 巾子 (jīnzǐ)
• 𢄓 (wù)

Derived terms

不帶頭巾男子漢／不带头巾男子汉 不戴頭巾男子漢／不戴头巾男子汉 不裹頭巾的婆婆／不裹头巾的婆婆 大桶子頭巾／大桶子头巾 大頭巾／大头巾

宋頭巾／宋头巾 屎頭巾／屎头巾 綠頭巾／绿头巾 (lǜtóujīn) 頭巾弔在水裡／头巾吊在水里 頭巾氣／头巾气

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (頭巾):

• → Japanese: 頭(ず)巾(きん) (zukin)
• → Korean: 두건(頭巾) (dugeon)
• → Vietnamese: đầu cân (頭巾)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
頭	巾
ず Grade: 2	きん Grade: S
goon	kan’on

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
• (Tokyo) ずき​ん [zùkíꜜǹ] (Nakadaka – [2])[1][2]
• IPA^(key): [(d͡)zɨᵝkʲĩɴ]

Noun

頭(ず)巾(きん) • (zukin) ^{←づきん (dukin)?}

1. hood, turban

Derived terms

• 頭(ず)巾(きん)雲(ぐも) (zukingumo)
• 頭(ず)巾(きん)茸(たけ) (zukintake)

References

1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
2. 2011, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Seventh Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN