靜
See also: 静
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Translingual
Han character
靜 (Kangxi radical 174, 靑+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手月月尸木 (QBBSD), four-corner 52257, composition ⿰青爭)
Derived characters
- 𫣺, 瀞, 𬎛, 𧂮, 𭟝, 𥶹, 𨷧
References
- KangXi: page 1382, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42578
- Dae Jaweon: page 1893, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 6, page 4049, character 1
- Unihan data for U+975C
Chinese
| trad. | 靜 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 静 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 𰁓 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (生) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 猜 | *sʰlɯː |
| 輤 | *sʰleːns |
| 綪 | *sʰleːns, *ʔsreːŋ |
| 倩 | *sʰleːns, *sʰleŋs |
| 棈 | *sʰleːns |
| 蒨 | *sʰeːns |
| 篟 | *sʰeːns |
| 生 | *sʰleːŋ, *sreŋs |
| 牲 | *sreŋ |
| 笙 | *sreŋ |
| 甥 | *sreŋ |
| 鉎 | *sreŋ, *sleːŋ |
| 珄 | *sreŋ |
| 鼪 | *sreŋ, *sreŋs |
| 猩 | *sreŋ, *seːŋ |
| 狌 | *sreŋ |
| 眚 | *sreŋʔ |
| 貹 | *sreŋs |
| 崝 | *zreːŋ |
| 精 | *ʔsleŋ, *ʔsleŋs |
| 菁 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 鶄 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 蜻 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 鼱 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 婧 | *ʔsleŋ, *zleŋs, *zleŋʔ |
| 睛 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleŋʔ |
| 箐 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 聙 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 旌 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 清 | *sʰleŋ |
| 圊 | *sʰleŋ |
| 請 | *sʰleŋʔ, *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 凊 | *sʰleŋs |
| 䝼 | *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 靚 | *zleŋs |
| 情 | *zleŋ |
| 晴 | *zleŋ |
| 夝 | *zleŋ |
| 靜 | *zleŋʔ |
| 靖 | *zleŋʔ |
| 睲 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 惺 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋ |
| 性 | *sleŋs |
| 姓 | *sleŋs |
| 靗 | *l̥ʰeŋs |
| 鯖 | *ʔljeŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 青 | *sʰleːŋ |
| 靘 | *sʰleːŋ, *sʰleːŋs |
| 掅 | *sʰleːŋs |
| 胜 | *sleːŋ |
| 曐 | *sleːŋ |
| 星 | *sleːŋ |
| 鮏 | *sleːŋ |
| 腥 | *seːŋ, *seːŋs |
| 鯹 | *seːŋ |
| 醒 | *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 篂 | *seːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *zleŋʔ) : semantic 青 + phonetic 爭 (OC *ʔsreːŋ).
Etymology
Perhaps from Mon-Khmer; compare Old Khmer siṅ (“to stay in/at; to abide; to be still”) (Schuessler, 2007). 靖 (OC *zleŋʔ) is the same word (ibid.).
Pronunciation
Definitions
靜
- quiet; silent; devoid of noise
- silent; not making a noise
- still; motionless
- 心靜自然涼／心静自然凉 ― xīn jìng zìrán liáng ― inner calm naturally [helps one] cool down (a phrase used during periods of hot weather)
- gentle
Compounds
Derived terms from 靜
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Japanese
Shinjitai | 静 |
Kyūjitai | 靜 |
Kanji
靜
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 静)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
- Go-on: じょう (jō)
- Kan-on: せい (sei)
- Kun: しず (shizu, 靜)←しづ (sidu, historical); しずか (shizuka, 靜か); しずむ (shizumu, 靜む); しずめる (shizumeru, 靜める); しずまる (shizumaru, 靜まる)
- Nanori: しずむ (shizumu)
Korean
Hanja
靜 • (jeong) (hangeul 정, revised jeong, McCune–Reischauer chŏng, Yale ceng)
- Hanja form? of 정 (“quiet, silence, static”).
- 정전기(靜電氣) ― static electricity
- 정(靜)하중 ― jeonghajung ― dead weight
Vietnamese
Han character
靜: Hán Nôm readings: tĩnh
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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