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单词 青空
释义

青空

See also: 靑空

Chinese

green (blue, black); Qinghai province (abbrev.)
 
emptied; leisure; air
emptied; leisure; air; sky; empty; in vain
trad. (青空)
simp. #(青空)

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qīngkōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥ ㄎㄨㄥ

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)
      • Hanyu Pinyin: qīngkōng
      • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥ ㄎㄨㄥ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: cingkong
      • Wade–Giles: chʻing1-kʻung1
      • Yale: chīng-kūng
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingkong
      • Palladius: цинкун (cinkun)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ kʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
      • Homophones:
        [Show/Hide]
        edit
        edit
        清空
        青空

Noun

青空

  1. (literary) blue sky, azure sky

Synonyms

edit
  • 碧空 (bìkōng) (literary)
  • 碧落 (bìluò) (literary, Taoism)
  • 青天 (qīngtiān)
  • 蒼天苍天 (cāngtiān) (literary)
  • 蒼旻苍旻 (cāngmín) (literary)
  • 蒼穹苍穹 (cāngqióng) (literary)
  • 藍天蓝天 (lántiān)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
あお
Grade: 1
そら > ぞら
Grade: 1
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
靑空 (kyūjitai)

Etymology

First cited to the early 1700s.[1]

Compound of (ao, blue) + (sora, sky).[1][2] The sora reading for changes to zora as an instance of rendaku (連濁). The reading was aosora until roughly the mid-Meiji Period.[1] The shift to rendaku pronunciation has been relatively recent.

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) おぞ [àózóꜜrà] (Nakadaka – [3])[2]
  • IPA(key): [a̠o̞zo̞ɾa̠]

Noun

(あお)(ぞら) (aozora) あをぞら (awozora)?

  1. the blue sky; the clear sky
    Synonyms: 碧空 (hekikū), 碧天 (hekiten)
    青空(あおぞら)見上(みあ)げて故郷(ふるさと)(おも)
    aozora o miagete furusato o omou
    to look up at the blue sky and think of one's hometown
  2. (only attributively) the state of being outdoors, in the open, open-air
    Synonyms: 屋外 (okugai), 露天 (roten)
    青空(あおぞら)市場(いちば)
    aozora ichiba
    an open-air market

Derived terms

References

  1. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
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