零封

零封

Chinese

		remnant; zero; to fall	to confer; to grant; to seal to confer; to grant; to seal; (a measure word)
trad. (零封)		零	封
simp. #(零封)		零	封

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): língfēng

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄈㄥ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: língfēng
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄈㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: língfong
    • Wade–Giles: ling²-fêng¹
    • Yale: líng-fēng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lingfeng
    • Palladius: линфэн (linfɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /liŋ³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

Verb

零封

1. (transitive, sports) to shut out (to prevent from scoring; to perform a shutout)

Synonyms

• 完封 (wánfēng)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
零	封
れい Grade: S	ふう Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) れーふう [rèéfúú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
• IPA^(key): [ɾe̞ːɸɯ̟ᵝː]

Noun

零(れい)封(ふう) • (reifū) 

1. (sports) shutout

Verb

零(れい)封(ふう)する • (reifū suru) suru (stem 零(れい)封(ふう)し (reifū shi), past 零(れい)封(ふう)した (reifū shita))

1. (sports) to shut out (to prevent from scoring; to perform a shutout)

Conjugation

Conjugation of "零封する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	零封し	れいふうし	reifū shi
Continuative (連用形)	零封し	れいふうし	reifū shi
Terminal (終止形)	零封する	れいふうする	reifū suru
Attributive (連体形)	零封する	れいふうする	reifū suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	零封すれ	れいふうすれ	reifū sure
Imperative (命令形)	零封せよ¹ 零封しろ²	れいふうせよ¹ れいふうしろ²	reifū seyo¹ reifū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	零封される	れいふうされる	reifū sareru
Causative	零封させる 零封さす	れいふうさせる れいふうさす	reifū saseru reifū sasu
Potential	零封できる	れいふうできる	reifū dekiru
Volitional	零封しよう	れいふうしよう	reifū shiyō
Negative	零封しない	れいふうしない	reifū shinai
Negative continuative	零封せず	れいふうせず	reifū sezu
Formal	零封します	れいふうします	reifū shimasu
Perfective	零封した	れいふうした	reifū shita
Conjunctive	零封して	れいふうして	reifū shite
Hypothetical conditional	零封すれば	れいふうすれば	reifū sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN