離合詞

離合詞

See also: 离合词

Chinese

		separation and reunion	word; phrase; classical Chinese poem
trad. (離合詞)		離合	詞
simp. (离合词)		离合	词

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): líhécí

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˊ ㄏㄜˊ ㄘˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: líhécí
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˊ ㄏㄜˊ ㄘˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lihertsy
    • IPA ^(key): /li³⁵ xɤ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/

Noun

離合詞

1. (grammar) separable verb

Usage notes

This refers to a type of Chinese verb which consists of two parts. The two parts may go together, or other words may be placed between the two parts. For example:

• 結婚 (jié hūn, “to get married”)
• 結過婚 (jié guò hūn, “have been married”)

Other examples:

保險／保险 (bǎoxiǎn) 創業／创业 (chuàngyè) 參軍／参军 (cānjūn) 報名／报名 (bàomíng) 如意 (rúyì) 安心 (ānxīn) 投資／投资 (tóuzī) 決口／决口 (juékǒu) 洗澡 (xǐzǎo) 游泳 (yóuyǒng)

畢業／毕业 (bìyè) 盡力／尽力 (jìnlì) 睡覺／睡觉 (shuìjiào) 稱心／称心 (chènxīn) 罷工／罢工 (bàgōng) 貶值／贬值 (biǎnzhí) 閉幕／闭幕 (bìmù) 革命 (gémìng) 鼓掌 (gǔzhǎng)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
離	合	詞
り Grade: S	ごう Grade: 2	し Grade: 6
on’yomi

Noun

離合詞 (hiragana りごうし, rōmaji rigōshi)

1. (Chinese grammar) (grammar) separable verb

Related terms

• 分 (ぶん)離 (り)動 (どう)詞 (し) (bunridōshi): (in other languages' grammars) separable verb