隨

See also: 随 and ䷐

隨	U+96A8, 隨 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-96A8

← 隧
[U+96A7]

CJK Unified Ideographs

隩 →
[U+96A9]

Translingual

Japanese	随
Simplified	随
Traditional	隨

Han character

隨 (radical 170, 阜+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 弓中卜大月 (NLYKB), four-corner 7423₂, composition ⿰⻖遀)

Derived characters

瀡, 瓍, 㰐, 𡃴, 𡓗, 𤢩, 𥶻, 𦢪, 𧁼, 𨯝, 𩪷, 𫲙

References

KangXi: page 1361, character 4

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41871

Dae Jaweon: page 1864, character 26

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4156, character 17

Unihan data for U+96A8

Chinese

trad.		隨
simp.		随
variant forms		遀 ancient form 䢫 historical form 𨼕 historical form 𨔳

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 隨
Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Qin slip script	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (隓) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
鬌	ʔl'oːlʔ, l'oːlʔ, *l'ol
隋	l̥ʰoːlʔ, l'oːlʔ, *ljol
墮	l̥ʰoːlʔ, l'oːlʔ, *hlol
媠	l̥ʰoːlʔ, l'oːls
橢	*l̥ʰoːlʔ
嫷	l̥ʰoːls, l'oːlʔ
毻	l̥ʰoːls, l̥ʰoːds
堶	*l'oːl
憜	*l'oːlʔ
惰	l'oːlʔ, l'oːls
嶞	*l'oːlʔ
髓	*slolʔ
瀡	slolʔ, slols
隨	*ljol
隓	*hlol
隳	*hlol
撱	*lolʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): suí (sui²)
(Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄟˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ceoi⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sùi
Min Bei (KCR): sṳ̌
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): sûi
(Teochew, Peng'im): sui⁵
Wu (Wiktionary): zoe (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: suí
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄟˊ
  - Wade–Giles: sui²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: swei
  - IPA ^(key): /su̯eɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ceoi⁴
  - Yale: chèuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cêu⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰɵy̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sùi
  - Hakka Romanization System: suiˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sui²
  - IPA: /su̯i¹¹/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: sṳ̌
  - IPA ^(key): /sy²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sûi
  - Tâi-lô: suî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: suii
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sui²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sui²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /sui¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /sui²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sui²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: sui⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sûi
  - IPA ^(key): /sui⁵⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: zoe (T3)
  - IPA ^(key): /z̻ø²³/

Middle Chinese: /ziuᴇ/▼

Rime
Character	隨
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	支 (12)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	旬爲切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ziuᴇ/
Pan Wuyun	/zʷiɛ/
Shao Rongfen	/zjuɛ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zwiə̆/
Li Rong	/ziue/
Wang Li	/zǐwe/
Bernard Karlgren	/zwie̯/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	suí

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*sə.loj/
(Zhengzhang): /*ljol/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	隨
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	suí
Middle Chinese	‹ zjwe ›
Old Chinese	/*sə.loj/
English	follow
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	隨
Reading #	1/1
No.	5436
Phonetic component	隓
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	隨
Old Chinese	/*ljol/

Definitions

隨

to follow
to listen to; to submit
to accompany
(Northern Mandarin, of a person) to resemble (a parent in appearance)
這孩子脾氣隨他爺爺。 [MSC, trad.]
这孩子脾气随他爷爷。 [MSC, simp.]
Zhè háizi píqi suí tā yéye. [Pinyin]
This boy’s attitude is just like his grandfather’s.
(colloquial) to chip in by giving one's portion of gift money, payment, red packet, etc. (e.g. when others get married)
subsequently; then
17th hexagram of the I Ching; "following"
(～縣) Sui (a county of Suizhou, Hubei, China)

Compounds

Derived terms from 隨

伴隨／伴随 (bànsuí)
依隨／依随
倡隨／倡随
偎隨／偎随
尾隨／尾随 (wěisuí)
相隨／相随 (xiāngsuí)
肩隨／肩随
親隨／亲随 (qīnsuí)
詭隨／诡随
跟隨／跟随 (gēnsuí)
追隨／追随 (zhuīsuí)
逶隨／逶随
長隨／长随
隨之而後／随之而后
隨事／随事
隨侍／随侍
隨便／随便 (suíbiàn)
隨俗／随俗
隨信／随信
隨信附上／随信附上
隨兕／随兕
隨分／随分
隨即／随即 (suíjí)
隨口／随口 (suíkǒu)
隨口胡謅／随口胡诌
隨同／随同 (suítóng)
隨和／随和 (suíhé)
隨員／随员 (suíyuán)
隨喜／随喜
隨園／随园

隨地／随地 (suídì)
隨坐／随坐
隨大流／随大流 (suídàliú)
隨宜／随宜
隨封／随封
隨州／随州 (Suízhōu)
隨帶／随带
隨常／随常 (suícháng)
隨後／随后 (suíhòu)
隨從／随从 (suícóng)
隨心／随心 (suíxīn)
隨心所欲／随心所欲 (suíxīnsuǒyù)
隨意／随意 (suíyì)
隨手／随手 (suíshǒu)
隨時／随时 (suíshí)
隨時待命／随时待命
隨時隨地／随时随地 (suíshísuídì)
隨機／随机 (suíjī)
隨機存取／随机存取
隨機存取存儲器／随机存取存储器
隨機存取記憶體／随机存取记忆体
隨機性／随机性
隨機應變／随机应变 (suíjīyìngbiàn)
隨機效應／随机效应
隨機數／随机数 (suíjīshù)
隨機時間／随机时间
隨次／随次
隨波／随波
隨波逐流／随波逐流
隨波遜流／随波逊流

隨直／随直
隨筆／随笔 (suíbǐ)
隨緣／随缘 (suíyuán)
隨縣／随县
隨群／随群
隨聲附和／随声附和
隨興／随兴 (suíxìng)
隨著／随着 (suízhe)
隨葬／随葬 (suízàng)
隨葬品／随葬品 (suízàngpǐn)
隨處／随处 (suíchù)
隨行／随行 (suíxíng)
隨行人員／随行人员
隨趁／随趁
隨身／随身 (suíshēn)
隨身碟／随身碟 (suíshēndié)
隨身聽／随身听 (suíshēntīng)
隨軒／随轩
隨輩／随辈
隨逮／随逮
隨遇而安／随遇而安 (suíyù'ér'ān)
隨邪／随邪
隨鑾／随銮
隨順／随顺
隨類／随类
隨風／随风
隨風倒／随风倒
隨風倒柳／随风倒柳
隨風倒舵／随风倒舵

Japanese

Shinjitai	随
Kyūjitai	隨

Kanji

隨

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 随)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: ずい (zui)
Kan-on: すい (sui)
Kun: したがう (shitagau, 隨う)

Korean

Hanja

隨 • (su) (hangeul 수, revised su, McCune–Reischauer su, Yale swu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

隨 (tuỳ)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.