隔離

隔離

See also: 隔离

Chinese

		to separate; to stand or lie between; to divide to separate; to stand or lie between; to divide; to cut off	to leave; to depart; to go away to leave; to depart; to go away; from
trad. (隔離)		隔	離
simp. (隔离)		隔	离

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gélí

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄧˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gaak³ lei⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kak-lì
• Min Nan (POJ): keh-lī / keeh-lī / keh-lî

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Pinyin: gélí
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄧˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gerli
    • IPA ^(key): /kɤ³⁵ li³⁵/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 蛤蜊 隔離／隔离

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
    • Jyutping: gaak³ lei⁴
    • Yale: gaak lèih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gaak⁸ lei⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: gag³ léi⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /käːk̚³ lei̯²¹/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 隔籬／隔篱 隔離／隔离

• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kak-lì
    • Hakka Romanization System: gag` liˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gag⁵ li²
    • IPA: /kak̚² li¹¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: keh-lī
    • Tâi-lô: keh-lī
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kehli
    • IPA (Taipei): /ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ li³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ li²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ke(ʔ)⁵ li⁴¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ li³³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: keeh-lī
    • Tâi-lô: keeh-lī
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɛ(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ li²²/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: keh-lî
    • Tâi-lô: keh-lî
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kehlii
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ li²³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ li²⁴/

Verb

隔離

1. to isolate; to quarantine; to segregate

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
隔	離
かく Grade: S	り Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
  • IPA^(key): [ka̠kɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]

Noun

隔離 (hiragana かくり, rōmaji kakuri)

1. isolation, separation
2. segregation; quarantine of someone such as a sick person or of something such as a file infected with a virus

Verb

隔離する (transitive and intransitive, hiragana かくりする, rōmaji kakuri suru)

1. box off, shut out, isolate

   世 (せ)間 (けん)から隔離 (かくり)されたユートピア

   seken kara kakuri sareta yūtopia

   a utopia isolated from society

2. quarantine

   感 (かん)染 (せん)ファイルを隔離 (かくり)する

   kansen fairu o kakuri suru

   quarantine an infected file

Conjugation

Conjugation of "隔離する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	隔離し	かくりし	kakuri shi
Continuative (連用形)	隔離し	かくりし	kakuri shi
Terminal (終止形)	隔離する	かくりする	kakuri suru
Attributive (連体形)	隔離する	かくりする	kakuri suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	隔離すれ	かくりすれ	kakuri sure
Imperative (命令形)	隔離せよ¹ 隔離しろ²	かくりせよ¹ かくりしろ²	kakuri seyo¹ kakuri shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	隔離される	かくりされる	kakuri sareru
Causative	隔離させる 隔離さす	かくりさせる かくりさす	kakuri saseru kakuri sasu
Potential	隔離できる	かくりできる	kakuri dekiru
Volitional	隔離しよう	かくりしよう	kakuri shiyō
Negative	隔離しない	かくりしない	kakuri shinai
Negative continuative	隔離せず	かくりせず	kakuri sezu
Formal	隔離します	かくりします	kakuri shimasu
Perfective	隔離した	かくりした	kakuri shita
Conjunctive	隔離して	かくりして	kakuri shite
Hypothetical conditional	隔離すれば	かくりすれば	kakuri sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative