開場

開場

See also: 开场

Chinese

		open; operate (vehicle); start	courtyard; open space; place courtyard; open space; place; field; a measure word; (a measure word, used for sport or recreation)
trad. (開場)		開	場
simp. (开场)		开	场

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kāichǎng, kāicháng

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄞ ㄔㄤˇ, ㄎㄞ ㄔㄤˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi¹ coeng⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khôi-chhòng
• Min Nan (POJ): khui-tiûⁿ / khui-tiôⁿ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺
    • Pinyin: kāichǎng
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄞ ㄔㄤˇ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaichaang
    • IPA ^(key): /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, literary variant)⁺
    • Pinyin: kāicháng
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄞ ㄔㄤˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaicharng
    • IPA ^(key): /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: hoi¹ coeng⁴
    • Yale: hōi chèuhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hoi¹ tsoeng⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: hoi¹ cêng⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /hɔːy̯⁵⁵ t͡ʃʰœ̽ːŋ²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khôi-chhòng
    • Hakka Romanization System: koi´ congˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: koi¹ cong²
    • IPA: /kʰoi̯²⁴ t͡sʰoŋ¹¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khui-tiûⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: khui-tiûnn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qui'dviuu
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² tiũ²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰui³³ tiũ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ tiũ²³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ tiũ²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khui-tiôⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: khui-tiônn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qui'dviooi
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔ̃¹³/

Verb

開場

1. to begin a performance
2. to open a gambling house

Noun

開場

1. curtain-raiser; prelude

Derived terms

開場白／开场白 (kāichǎngbái)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
開	場
かい Grade: 3	じょう Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
  • IPA^(key): [ka̠iʑo̞ː]

Noun

開場 (hiragana かいじょう, rōmaji kaijō)

1. opening of an event or public space
2. opening of a new building or facility

Antonyms

• 閉 (へい)場 (じょう) (heijō)

Verb

開場する (intransitive, hiragana かいじょうする, rōmaji kaijō suru)

1. open a store for business, open the curtains of an event, etc.
2. open a building for the first time

Conjugation

Conjugation of "開場する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	開場し	かいじょうし	kaijō shi
Continuative (連用形)	開場し	かいじょうし	kaijō shi
Terminal (終止形)	開場する	かいじょうする	kaijō suru
Attributive (連体形)	開場する	かいじょうする	kaijō suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	開場すれ	かいじょうすれ	kaijō sure
Imperative (命令形)	開場せよ¹ 開場しろ²	かいじょうせよ¹ かいじょうしろ²	kaijō seyo¹ kaijō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	開場される	かいじょうされる	kaijō sareru
Causative	開場させる 開場さす	かいじょうさせる かいじょうさす	kaijō saseru kaijō sasu
Potential	開場できる	かいじょうできる	kaijō dekiru
Volitional	開場しよう	かいじょうしよう	kaijō shiyō
Negative	開場しない	かいじょうしない	kaijō shinai
Negative continuative	開場せず	かいじょうせず	kaijō sezu
Formal	開場します	かいじょうします	kaijō shimasu
Perfective	開場した	かいじょうした	kaijō shita
Conjunctive	開場して	かいじょうして	kaijō shite
Hypothetical conditional	開場すれば	かいじょうすれば	kaijō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

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Korean

Hanja in this term
開	場

Noun

開場 • (gaejang) (hangeul 개장)

1. Hanja form^? of 개장.

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Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word
開	場

Verb

開場

1. Hán tự form of khai trường (“to begin a new school year”).