鑕

鑕

See also: 锧 and 櫍

鑕 U+9455, 鑕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9455 ← 鑔 [U+9454] CJK Unified Ideographs 鑖 → [U+9456]

Translingual

Han character

鑕 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+15, 23 strokes, cangjie input 金竹中金 (CHLC), four-corner 8218₆, composition ⿰釒質)

1. tungsten, wolfram

References

• KangXi: page 1325, character 19
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41000
• Dae Jaweon: page 1826, character 15
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4270, character 9
• Unihan data for U+9455

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Chinese

trad.		鑕
simp.		锧

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (質) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
質	*tids, *tjid
躓	*tids
懫	*tids, *tjid
礩	*tjids, *tjid
櫍	*tjid
劕	*tjid
鑕	*tjid

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhì (zhi⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zat¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhì
    • Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhìh
    • Wade–Giles: chih⁴
    • Yale: jr̀
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
    • Palladius: чжи (čži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: zat¹
    • Yale: jāt
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzat⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: zed¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐt̚⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕiɪt̚/

Rime
Character	鑕
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	眞 (48)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	之日切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕiɪt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕit̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕjet̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cit̚/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiĕt̚/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭĕt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯ĕt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zat1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tjid/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鑕
Reading #	1/1
No.	17404
Phonetic component	質
Rime group	質
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	質
Old Chinese	/*tjid/
Notes	見公羊傳

Definitions

鑕

1. (literary) metal executioner's block (used in the ancient punishment of cutting somebody in half)
2. (literary) to behead; to decapitate

Compounds

斧鑕／斧锧

砧鑕／砧锧

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Japanese

Kanji

鑕

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しつ (shitsu), しち (shichi)
• Kun: かなとこ (kanatoko)

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Korean

Hanja

鑕 • (jil) (hangeul 질, revised jil, McCune–Reischauer chil, Yale cil)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

鑕: Hán Nôm readings: chất

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Nôm: chặt, chất

References

• Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
• Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
• Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999