鐳
See also: 镭
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
鐳 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+13, 21 strokes, cangjie input 金一月田 (CMBW), four-corner 81162, composition ⿰釒雷)
References
- KangXi: page 1323, character 32
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40940
- Dae Jaweon: page 1823, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4262, character 12
- Unihan data for U+9433
Chinese
| trad. | 鐳 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 镭 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (畾) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 摞 | *roːl, *roːls |
| 騾 | *roːl |
| 螺 | *roːl |
| 蔂 | *roːl, *rul |
| 虆 | *roːl, *rul |
| 瘰 | *roːlʔ |
| 礌 | *ruːl, *ruːls |
| 雷 | *ruːl |
| 擂 | *ruːl, *ruːls |
| 攂 | *ruːl, *ruːls |
| 礧 | *ruːll, *ruːlʔ, *ruːls |
| 儡 | *ruːl, *ruːlʔ, *ruːls |
| 瓃 | *ruːl, *rul, *ruls |
| 櫑 | *ruːl, *ruːlʔ |
| 鑘 | *ruːl, *ruːlʔ |
| 鐳 | *ruːl |
| 畾 | *ruːl |
| 轠 | *ruːl, *rulʔ |
| 罍 | *ruːl |
| 蕾 | *ruːlʔ |
| 癗 | *ruːlʔ |
| 磥 | *ruːlʔ |
| 累 | *ruːls, *rolʔ, *rols |
| 儽 | *ruːls, *rul |
| 樏 | *rolʔ, *rul |
| 鸓 | *rul, *rulʔ |
| 嫘 | *rul |
| 纍 | *rul, *ruls |
| 欙 | *rul |
| 纝 | *rul |
| 壘 | *rulʔ |
| 櫐 | *rulʔ |
| 蘽 | *rulʔ |
| 藟 | *rulʔ |
| 讄 | *rulʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ruːl) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 雷 (OC *ruːl).
Etymology 1
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Ra | |
| Previous: 鈁／钫 (fāng), 鍅 (fǎ) (Fr) | |
| Next: 錒／锕 (ā) (Ac) | |
Borrowed from English radium.
Pronunciation
Definitions
鐳
- (chemistry) radium
Synonyms
- (obsolete) 鈤／𰽡 (rì), 銧／𰽵 (guāng)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Malay duit, from Dutch duit.
Pronunciation
Definitions
鐳
- (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou Hokkien; Zhongshan Min) copper cash; coin
- 銅鐳／铜镭 [Hokkien] ― tâng-lui [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― copper coin
- (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou Hokkien) Classifier for copper cash.
- 五鐳銅鐳／五镭铜镭 [Hokkien] ― gō͘ lui tâng-lui [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― five copper cash
- (Malaysia and Singapore Cantonese, Hakka, Min Nan; Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou Hokkien; slang in Hong Kong Cantonese) money
- 趁鐳／趁镭 [Hokkien] ― thàn-lui [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to earn money
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 錢 (“money”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words edit |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 錢, 幣 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 錢, 鈔, 金錢, 錢財 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 錢, 錢兒 |
| Taiwan | 錢 | |
| Tianjin | 錢 | |
| Yantai (Muping) | 錢 | |
| Jinan | 錢, 票子 | |
| Luoyang | 錢兒, 金錢, 錢財 | |
| Wanrong | 錢 | |
| Xi'an | 錢, 尕 | |
| Lanzhou | 尕 | |
| Xining | 錢 | |
| Ürümqi | 麻卡爾 | |
| Wuhan | 錢, 角子 | |
| Chengdu | 錢, 數數 | |
| Kunming | 錢兒 | |
| Guilin | 錢 | |
| Xiangtan (Jiangnan Industries Group koine) | 錢 | |
| Yangzhou | 錢, 鈔票 | |
| Nanjing | 鈔票 | |
| Hefei | 錢 | |
| Malaysia | 錢 | |
| Singapore | 錢 | |
| Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 錢 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 錢, 銀, 銀紙 |
| Hong Kong | 錢, 銀, 銀紙 | |
| Macau | 錢 | |
| Taishan | 錢, 銀, 銀紙, 鐳 | |
| Taishan (Guanghai) | 錢 | |
| Yangjiang | 錢 | |
| Beihai | 銀紙 | |
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 錢 | |
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 錢 | |
| Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 錢 | |
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 鐳 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 鐳, 錢 | |
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 錢, 鐳, tiền | |
| Móng Cái | 錢, tiền | |
| Mandalay (Taishan) | 錢, 鐳 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 錢 |
| Lichuan | 錢 | |
| Pingxiang | 錢 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 錢 |
| Changting | 錢 | |
| Wuping | 錢 | |
| Liancheng | 錢 | |
| Ninghua | 錢 | |
| Yudu | 錢 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 錢 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 錢 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 錢 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 錢 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 錢 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 錢 | |
| Kuching (Hepo) | 鐳 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 鈔票, 洋錢 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 錢 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 錢 |
| Songxi | 錢 | |
| Zhenghe | 錢 | |
| Jianyang | 錢 | |
| Wuyishan | 錢 | |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 錢 |
| Changle | 錢 | |
| Lianjiang | 錢 | |
| Fuqing | 錢 | |
| Pingtan | 錢 | |
| Yongtai | 錢 | |
| Minqing | 錢 | |
| Gutian | 錢 | |
| Pingnan | 錢 | |
| Luoyuan | 錢 | |
| Fu'an | 錢 | |
| Ningde | 錢 | |
| Xiapu | 錢 | |
| Zherong | 錢 | |
| Shouning | 錢 | |
| Zhouning | 錢 | |
| Fuding | 錢 | |
| Singapore (Fuqing) | 錢 | |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 錢, 鐳, 銀紙, 錢銀, 銀兩 |
| Xiamen (Tong'an) | 錢, 鐳 | |
| Quanzhou | 錢, 鐳, 銀紙, 錢銀, 銀兩 | |
| Jinjiang | 錢 | |
| Nan'an | 錢 | |
| Shishi | 錢 | |
| Hui'an | 錢 | |
| Anxi | 錢 | |
| Yongchun | 錢 | |
| Dehua | 錢 | |
| Zhangzhou | 錢, 鐳, 阿字仔, 錢銀, 銀兩 | |
| Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 錢 | |
| Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 錢 | |
| Hua'an | 鐳 | |
| Nanjing | 鐳, 銀 | |
| Pinghe | 錢 | |
| Zhangpu | 錢 | |
| Yunxiao | 鐳 | |
| Zhao'an | 錢, 鐳 | |
| Dongshan | 錢, 鐳 | |
| Taipei | 錢 | |
| Kinmen | 錢 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 鐳, 錢, 銀 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 鐳, 錢 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 錢 | |
| Longyan | 錢 | |
| Zhangping | 鐳 | |
| Datian | 錢 | |
| Guilin (Biyange) | 錢 | |
| Chaozhou | 鐳, 銀 | |
| Shantou | 錢, 銀 | |
| Shantou (Chenghai) | 鐳, 銀 | |
| Jieyang | 鐳, 銀 | |
| Haifeng | 錢 | |
| Phnom Penh (Teochew) | 鐳 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 鐳, 錢 | |
| Pontianak (Teochew) | 鐳 | |
| Leizhou | 錢 | |
| Wenchang | 錢 | |
| Singapore (Hainanese) | 錢 | |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 錢 |
| Xianyou | 錢 | |
| Min Zhong | Yong'an | 錢 |
| Sanyuan | 錢 | |
| Shaxian | 錢 | |
| Yanping (Wangtai) | 錢 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 鈔票, 銅鈿, 洋鈿, 銅鈿銀子, 老洋, 板板, 血 figuratively, 分 slang, 米 slang |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 鈔票, 銅鈿 | |
| Suzhou | 鈔票, 銅鈿, 票子 | |
| Wuxi | 鈔票, 銅錢 | |
| Danyang | 銅錢, 銅, 洋錢, 錢, 鈔票 | |
| Hangzhou | 鈔票, 銅鈿, 洋鈿, 銅鈿銀子, 農年, 牙 | |
| Ningbo | 銅鈿, 洋鈿, 銅鈿銀子, 銅鋃銀子, 鈿 | |
| Wenzhou | 鈔票, 銅鈿, 番錢, 銅鈿銀, 銅鈿板, 銅板, 板 | |
| Jinhua | 鈔票, 洋鈿, 鈿, 銅鈿, 銅鈿銀子 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 錢 |
| Shuangfeng | 錢 | |
Dialectal synonyms of 分 (“fen; cent”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words edit |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 分 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 分 |
| Taiwan | 分 | |
| Jinan | 分 | |
| Xi'an | 分 | |
| Wuhan | 分 | |
| Chengdu | 分 | |
| Yangzhou | 分 | |
| Hefei | 分 | |
| Malaysia | 仙 | |
| Singapore | 分 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 分 |
| Hong Kong | 仙, 仙士 dated | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 分 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 分 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 分 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 分 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 分 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 占, 分 |
| Quanzhou | 占 | |
| Zhangzhou | 占 | |
| Tainan | 仙 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 鐳, sen | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 占 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 仙 | |
| Chaozhou | 分 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 占 | |
| Wu | Suzhou | 分 |
| Wenzhou | 分 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 分 |
| Shuangfeng | 分 | |
Compounds
|
|
|
Etymology 3
Transliteration character.
Pronunciation
Definitions
鐳
- Only used in 鐳射／镭射 (léishè).
Pronunciation
Definitions
鐳
- (archaic) bottle; pitcher
References
- “鐳”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
鐳
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
- Go-on: らい (rai)
- Kan-on: らい (rai)
- Kun: かめ (kame, 鐳); ラジウム (rajiumu, 鐳)