鏑

鏑

See also: 镝

鏑 U+93D1, 鏑 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-93D1 ← 鏐 [U+93D0] CJK Unified Ideographs 鏒 → [U+93D2]

Translingual

Han character

鏑 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+11, 19 strokes, cangjie input 金卜金月 (CYCB), four-corner 8012₇, composition ⿰釒啇)

References

• KangXi: page 1319, character 21
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40790
• Dae Jaweon: page 1819, character 21
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4251, character 3
• Unihan data for U+93D1

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Chinese

trad.		鏑
simp.		镝

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (帝) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
膪	*rtaːɡs, *rteːɡs
揥	*tʰeds, *teː
腣	*teː, *teːɡs
諦	*teːɡs
偙	*teːɡs
渧	*teːɡs
帝	*teːɡs
楴	*tʰeːɡs
啼	*deː
蹄	*deː
締	*deː, *deːɡs
崹	*deː
鶙	*deː
禘	*deːɡs
啻	*hljeɡs
嫡	*rteɡ, *teːɡ
摘	*rteːɡ, *tʰeːɡ
謫	*rteːɡ
讁	*rteːɡ
擿	*deɡ
蹢	*deɡ, *teːɡ
適	*tjeɡ, *hljeɡ, *teːɡ
啇	*teːɡ
滴	*teːɡ
鏑	*teːɡ
甋	*teːɡ
樀	*teːɡ, *deːɡ
敵	*deːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dí (di²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dik¹, dik⁶
• Wu (Wiktionary): tiq (T4)

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dí
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dí
    • Wade–Giles: ti²
    • Yale: dí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dyi
    • Palladius: ди (di)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: dik¹, dik⁶
    • Yale: dīk, dihk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dik⁷, dik⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: dig¹, dig⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɪk̚⁵/, /tɪk̚²/
• Wu
  • (Shanghainese)
    • Wiktionary: tiq (T4)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti̯ɪʔ⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: /tek̚/

Rime
Character	鏑
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	青 (127)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	都歷切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/tek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/tɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/tek̚/
Wang Li	/tiek̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/tiek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	di
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dik1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*teːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鏑
Reading #	1/1
No.	2335
Phonetic component	帝
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	的
Old Chinese	/*teːɡ/

Definitions

鏑

1. arrowhead

   • 收天下之兵，聚之咸陽，銷鋒鏑，鑄以為金人十二，以弱天下之民。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     收天下之兵，聚之咸阳，销锋镝，铸以为金人十二，以弱天下之民。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: 2^nd century BCE, Jia Yi, “Disquisition Finding Fault with Qin”

     Shōu tiānxià zhī bīng, jù zhī Xiányáng, xiāo fēng dí, zhù yǐ wéi jīn rén shí'èr, yǐ ruò tiānxià zhī mín. [Pinyin]

     [Qin Shi Huang] collected all the arms of the empire, gathered them in Xianyang, and had the blades and arrowheads destroyed, melted down, and built into twelve metal human statues, all to weaken the citizens of the empire.

Compounds

交鏑／交镝 冒鏑當鋒／冒镝当锋 攢鋒聚鏑／攒锋聚镝 流鏑／流镝 矢鏑／矢镝

破鏑／破镝 金鏑／金镝 鋒鏑／锋镝 鋒鏑餘生／锋镝余生 鏑銜／镝衔

鏑鋒／镝锋 霜鏑／霜镝 飛鏑／飞镝 鳴鏑／鸣镝 (míngdí)

Etymology 2

Chemical element
Dy
Previous: 鋱／铽 (tè) (Tb)
Next: 鈥／钬 (huǒ) (Ho)

Borrowed from New Latin dysprosium.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dī (di¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dik¹
• Wu (Wiktionary): tiq (T4)

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dī
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: di
    • Wade–Giles: ti¹
    • Yale: dī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: di
    • Palladius: ди (di)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: dik¹
    • Yale: dīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: dig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɪk̚⁵/
• Wu
  • (Shanghainese)
    • Wiktionary: tiq (T4)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti̯ɪʔ⁵⁵/

Definitions

鏑

1. (chemistry) dysprosium

References

• “鏑”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

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Japanese

Kanji

鏑

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): てき (teki)
• Kun: やじり (yajiri), かぶらや (kaburaya)

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Korean

Hanja

鏑 • (jeok) (hangeul 적, revised jeok, McCune–Reischauer chŏk, Yale cek)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

鏑: Hán Nôm readings: đích

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.