金曜日

金曜日

Chinese

		planet Venus	day; sun; date day; sun; date; day of the month; Japan (abbrev.)
trad. (金曜日)		金曜	日
simp. #(金曜日)		金曜	日

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jīnyàorì

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣ ㄧㄠˋ ㄖˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gam¹ jiu⁶ jat⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jīnyàorì
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣ ㄧㄠˋ ㄖˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jinyàorìh
    • Wade–Giles: chin¹-yao⁴-jih⁴
    • Yale: jīn-yàu-r̀
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinyawryh
    • Palladius: цзиньяожи (czinʹjaoži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐ̩⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: gam¹ jiu⁶ jat⁶
    • Yale: gām yiuh yaht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gam¹ jiu⁶ jat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: gem¹ yiu⁶ yed⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐm⁵⁵ jiːu̯²² jɐt̚²/

Noun

金曜日

1. (Classical Chinese) Friday

Synonyms

• 星期五 (xīngqīwǔ)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
金	曜	日
きん Grade: 1	よう Grade: 2	ひ > び Grade: 1
on’yomi		kun’yomi

Alternative forms

• （金）; ㈮; ㊎

Etymology

/kiɴeubi/ → /kiɴjoːbi/

Compound of 金曜 (kin'yō, “Venus (the planet)”, in reference also to the day for that planet, as originally imported from Chinese astrology in the Heian period) +‎ 日 (hi, “day”).[1][2][3]

The compound form suffixed with 日 (hi, “day”) appears in common use from the Meiji period with the promulgation of the Gregorian calendar. See also Names of the days of the week#East Asian tradition on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) きんよ​ーび [kìń'yóꜜòbì] (Nakadaka – [3])[4]
• IPA^(key): [kʲĩɰ̃jo̞ːbʲi]

Noun

金(きん)曜(よう)日(び) • (kin'yōbi) ^{←きんえうび (kin'eubi)?}

1. Friday

Synonyms

• 金曜(きんよう) (kin'yō)
• フライデー (furaidē)

See also

• 花金(はなきん) (hanakin)
• (days of the week) 曜(よう)日(び) (yōbi); 日(にち)曜(よう)日(び) (nichiyōbi, “Sunday”), 月(げつ)曜(よう)日(び) (getsuyōbi, “Monday”), 火(か)曜(よう)日(び) (kayōbi, “Tuesday”), 水(すい)曜(よう)日(び) (suiyōbi, “Wednesday”), 木(もく)曜(よう)日(び) (mokuyōbi, “Thursday”), 金(きん)曜(よう)日(び) (kin'yōbi, “Friday”), 土(ど)曜(よう)日(び) (doyōbi, “Saturday”) ^{(Category: ja:Days of the week)}

References

1. 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
3. 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
4. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

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Korean

Hanja in this term
金	曜	日

Noun

金曜日 • (geumyoil) (hangeul 금요일)

1. Hanja form^? of 금요일 (“Friday”).