醒める
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 醒 |
| Grade: S |
Verb
醒める (intransitive, ichidan conjugation, hiragana さめる, rōmaji sameru)
- Alternative form of 覚める
Usage notes
This form is often used for recovering from the effects of alcohol or another drug such as anaesthetic.
Conjugation
Conjugation of "醒める" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 醒め | さめ | same | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 醒め | さめ | same | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 醒める | さめる | sameru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 醒める | さめる | sameru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 醒めれ | さめれ | samere | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 醒めよ¹ 醒めろ² | さめよ¹ さめろ² | sameyo¹ samero² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 醒められる | さめられる | samerareru | |
| Causative | 醒めさせる 醒めさす | さめさせる さめさす | samesaseru samesasu | |
| Potential | 醒められる 醒めれる³ | さめられる さめれる³ | samerareru samereru³ | |
| Volitional | 醒めよう | さめよう | sameyō | |
| Negative | 醒めない 醒めぬ 醒めん | さめない さめぬ さめん | samenai samenu samen | |
| Negative continuative | 醒めず | さめず | samezu | |
| Formal | 醒めます | さめます | samemasu | |
| Perfective | 醒めた | さめた | sameta | |
| Conjunctive | 醒めて | さめて | samete | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 醒めれば | さめれば | samereba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||