酳

酳

酳 U+9173, 酳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9173 ← 酲 [U+9172] CJK Unified Ideographs 酴 → [U+9174]

Translingual

Han character

酳 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一田女戈月 (MWVIB), four-corner 1262₇, composition ⿰酉⿱幺月)

References

• KangXi: page 1283, character 10
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39866
• Dae Jaweon: page 1783, character 6
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3585, character 4
• Unihan data for U+9173

---

Chinese

trad.		酳
simp. #		酳

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (胤) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
胤	*lins
酳	*lins

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *lins) : semantic 酉 (“alcohol”) + abbreviated phonetic 胤 (OC *lins).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yìn (yin⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jan⁶, jin², seon³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yìn
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yìn
    • Wade–Giles: yin⁴
    • Yale: yìn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yinn
    • Palladius: инь (inʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /in⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: jan⁶, jin², seon³
    • Yale: yahn, yín, seun
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jan⁶, jin², soen³
    • Guangdong Romanization: yen⁶, yin², sên³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐn²²/, /jiːn³⁵/, /sɵn³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: /jiɪn^H/

Rime
Character	酳
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	羊晉切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jiɪnH/
Pan Wuyun	/jinH/
Shao Rongfen	/jenH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jinH/
Li Rong	/iĕnH/
Wang Li	/jĭĕnH/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯ĕnH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yìn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jan6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*lins/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	酳
Reading #	1/1
No.	15325
Phonetic component	胤
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	𦙍
Old Chinese	/*lins/

Definitions

酳

1. ^† to rinse the mouth with alcoholic drink (after eating)

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B05234
• “酳”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

---

Japanese

Kanji

酳

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): いん (in)
• Kun: すすぐ (susugu), すする (susuru)