遲
See also: 迟 and 遅
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Translingual
| Traditional | 遲 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai | 遅 |
| Simplified | 迟 |
Han character
遲 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜尸卜手 (YSYQ), four-corner 37304, composition ⿺辶犀)
Descendants
- 遅
References
- KangXi: page 1264, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39113
- Dae Jaweon: page 1760, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3885, character 5
- Unihan data for U+9072
- Unihan data for U+FAC3
Chinese
| trad. | 遲 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 迟 | |
| alternative forms | 遟 𨒈 迡 遅 赿 遟 𨒈 迡 遅 赿 邌 𢕌 ⿺辶⿱㇇丰 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (犀) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 摨 | *rniːd |
| 犀 | *sliːl |
| 遲 | *l'il |
| 墀 | *l'il |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l'il) : semantic 辶 (“motion”) + phonetic 犀 (OC *sliːl) – to move slowly, to be late.
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
遲
- late; tardy
- 遲到／迟到 ― chídào ― to arrive late
- Antonym: 早 (zǎo)
- slow; sluggish (of action or thought)
- Antonym: 急 (jí)
- to delay; to linger
- to hesitate
- a surname
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 晚 (“late (in time)”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words edit |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 遲, 晚 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 晚 |
| Taiwan | 晚, 遲 | |
| Harbin | 晚 | |
| Yantai (Muping) | 晚 | |
| Jinan | 晚 | |
| Luoyang | 晚 | |
| Xi'an | 晚, 遲 | |
| Wuhan | 晏, 遲 | |
| Chengdu | 晏, 晚 | |
| Guiyang | 晏 | |
| Liuzhou | 晏 | |
| Xuzhou | 晚, 遲 | |
| Yangzhou | 晚, 遲 | |
| Hefei | 晚, 遲 | |
| Singapore | 晚, 遲 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 晏, 遲 |
| Hong Kong | 晏, 遲 | |
| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 晏 | |
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 晏, 遲 | |
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 遲 | |
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 遲 | |
| Macau | 遲 | |
| Guangzhou (Panyu) | 晏, 遲 | |
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 遲 | |
| Guangzhou (Conghua) | 晏 | |
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 晏, 遲 | |
| Foshan | 晏, 遲 | |
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 晏 | |
| Foshan (Shunde) | 遲 | |
| Foshan (Sanshui) | 遲 | |
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 遲 | |
| Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 遲 | |
| Zhuhai (Qianshan) | 遲 | |
| Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) | 遲 | |
| Zhuhai (Doumen) | 晏, 遲 | |
| Jiangmen (Baisha) | 遲 | |
| Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 遲 | |
| Taishan | 晏, 遲 | |
| Kaiping (Chikan) | 晏, 遲 | |
| Enping (Niujiang) | 晏, 遲 | |
| Heshan (Yayao) | 遲水 | |
| Dongguan | 晏, 遲 | |
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 晏 | |
| Yangjiang | 晏, 遲 | |
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 遲 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 晏, 遲 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 晏 |
| Pingxiang | 晏 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 遲 |
| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 晏 | |
| Dongguan (Qingxi) | 遲 | |
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 遲 | |
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 晏 | |
| Heyuan (Bendihua) | 遲, 晏 | |
| Wengyuan | 晝 | |
| Liannan | 遲 | |
| Conghua (Lütian) | 晏 | |
| Jiexi | 慢 | |
| Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 慢 | |
| Changting | 晏 | |
| Wuping | 遲 | |
| Wuping (Yanqian) | 夜 | |
| Ninghua | 遲 | |
| Yudu | 晏 | |
| Ningdu | 遲 | |
| Tonggu (Sandu) | 晏 | |
| Ganzhou (Panlong) | 晏 | |
| Dayu | 晏 | |
| Hong Kong | 遲 | |
| Yangxi (Tangkou) | 遲 | |
| Yangchun (Sanjia) | 遲 | |
| Xinyi (Sihe) | 遲 | |
| Xinyi (Qianpai) | 遲 | |
| Gaozhou (Xindong) | 遲 | |
| Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 遲 | |
| Huazhou (Xin'an) | 遲 | |
| Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 遲 | |
| Lianjiang (Qingping) | 遲 | |
| Mengshan (Xihe) | 遲 | |
| Luchuan | 遲 | |
| Senai (Huiyang) | 遲 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 晏 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 遲, 晚 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 晏 |
| Songxi | 晏 | |
| Zhenghe | 慢 | |
| Jianyang | 晏 | |
| Wuyishan | 晏 | |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 遲, 晏 |
| Changle | 遲 | |
| Lianjiang | 遲, 晏 | |
| Fuqing | 遲, 晏 | |
| Pingtan | 晏 | |
| Yongtai | 遲, 晏 | |
| Minqing | 遲 | |
| Gutian | 慢 | |
| Pingnan | 慢 | |
| Luoyuan | 晏 | |
| Fu'an | 晏 | |
| Ningde | 晏 | |
| Xiapu | 晏 | |
| Zherong | 晏 | |
| Shouning | 晏 | |
| Zhouning | 遲 | |
| Fuding | 晏 | |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 晏, 暗 |
| Xiamen (Tong'an) | 晏 | |
| Quanzhou | 晏, 暗 | |
| Jinjiang | 晏 | |
| Nan'an | 晏 | |
| Shishi | 晏 | |
| Hui'an | 晏 | |
| Anxi | 晏 | |
| Yongchun | 晏 | |
| Dehua | 晏 | |
| Zhangzhou | 晏, 暗 | |
| Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 晏 | |
| Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 晏 | |
| Hua'an | 晏 | |
| Nanjing | 晏 | |
| Pinghe | 晏 | |
| Zhangpu | 晏 | |
| Yunxiao | 晏 | |
| Zhao'an | 晏 | |
| Dongshan | 晏 | |
| Taipei | 晏 GT, 暗 GT | |
| Kinmen | 晏 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 暗, 晏 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 晏, 暗 | |
| Longyan | 遲 | |
| Zhangping | 晏 | |
| Datian | 晏 | |
| Chaozhou | 晏, 慢 | |
| Shantou | 晏, 慢 | |
| Jieyang | 晏, 慢 | |
| Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 晏 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 晏 | |
| Leizhou | 晏 | |
| Wenchang | 晏 | |
| Haikou | 晏 | |
| Singapore (Hainanese) | 晏, 暗 | |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 晏 |
| Xianyou | 晏 | |
| Min Zhong | Yong'an | 慢 |
| Sanyuan | 慢 | |
| Shaxian | 晏 | |
| Zhongshan Min | Shaxi (Longdu) | 遲 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 晏 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 遲 |
| Suzhou | 晏 | |
| Danyang | 晚 | |
| Hangzhou | 晏, 遲 | |
| Ningbo | 晏 | |
| Wenzhou | 遲 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 晏, 遲 |
| Loudi | 晏 | |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | |
Compounds
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Pronunciation 2
Definitions
遲 (literary)
- to await
- to long for; to wish
- upon; then; consequently
Compounds
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References
- “遲”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A04186
Japanese
Shinjitai | 遅 |
Kyūjitai | 遲 |
Kanji
遲
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 遅)
- late, tardy
- slow
- delay
Readings
- Go-on: じ (ji)←ぢ (di, historical)
- Kan-on: ち (chi)
- Kun: おそい (osoi, 遲い); おくらす (okurasu, 遲らす); おくれる (okureru, 遲れる)
Korean
Hanja
遲 • (ji, chi) (hangeul 지, 치, revised ji, chi, McCune–Reischauer chi, ch'i, Yale ci, chi)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Readings
遲: Hán Việt readings: trí, trì, trĩ
遲: Nôm readings: rì, chầy, trì, trĩ, chề, trìa, chày
References
- Lê Sơn Thanh, "Nom-Viet.dat", WinVNKey (details)