返球
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 返 | 球 |
| へん Grade: 3 | きゅう Grade: 3 |
| on’yomi | |
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) へんきゅう [hèńkyúú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [hẽ̞ŋʲkʲɨᵝː]
Noun
返球 • (henkyū) ←へんきう (fenkiu)?
- (baseball) returning a pitch
Verb
返球する • (henkyū suru) ←へんきう (fenkiu)? suru (stem 返球し (henkyū shi), past 返球した (henkyū shita))
- (baseball) to return a pitch
Conjugation
Conjugation of "返球する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 返球し | へんきゅうし | henkyū shi | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 返球し | へんきゅうし | henkyū shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 返球する | へんきゅうする | henkyū suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 返球する | へんきゅうする | henkyū suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 返球すれ | へんきゅうすれ | henkyū sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 返球せよ¹ 返球しろ² | へんきゅうせよ¹ へんきゅうしろ² | henkyū seyo¹ henkyū shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 返球される | へんきゅうされる | henkyū sareru | |
| Causative | 返球させる 返球さす | へんきゅうさせる へんきゅうさす | henkyū saseru henkyū sasu | |
| Potential | 返球できる | へんきゅうできる | henkyū dekiru | |
| Volitional | 返球しよう | へんきゅうしよう | henkyū shiyō | |
| Negative | 返球しない | へんきゅうしない | henkyū shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 返球せず | へんきゅうせず | henkyū sezu | |
| Formal | 返球します | へんきゅうします | henkyū shimasu | |
| Perfective | 返球した | へんきゅうした | henkyū shita | |
| Conjunctive | 返球して | へんきゅうして | henkyū shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 返球すれば | へんきゅうすれば | henkyū sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN