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单词
释义

See also:
U+8EFE, 軾
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8EFE

[U+8EFD]
CJK Unified Ideographs軿
[U+8EFF]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 159, +6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 十十戈心一 (JJIPM), four-corner 53040, composition車式)

References

  • KangXi: page 1242, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38285
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1718, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3526, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+8EFE

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ʔl'ɯːɡs
*tɯːɡs
*l̥ʰɯːɡs
*l'ɯːɡs
*l'ɯːɡs
*l'ɯːɡs
*l'ɯːɡs
*l'ɯːɡs
*l'ɯːɡs
*l'ɯːɡs
*l'ɯːs, *zlɯːs
*hljɯɡs
*hljɯɡs
*l̥ʰɯːɡ
*l̥ʰɯːɡ, *l'ɯːɡ
*l'ɯːɡ
*l̥ʰɯɡ, *hljɯɡ
*l̥ʰɯɡ
*l̥ʰɯɡ
*hljɯɡ
*hljɯɡ
*hljɯɡ
*hljɯɡ
*hljɯɡ
*lɯɡ
*lɯɡ
*lɯɡ
*lɯɡ
*lɯɡ
*lɯɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *hljɯɡ) : semantic  (cart) + phonetic  (OC *hljɯɡ)

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shì (shi4)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕˋ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): sik1

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Pinyin: shì
      • Zhuyin: ㄕˋ
      • Wade–Giles: shih4
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyh
      • Tongyong Pinyin: shìh
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: sik1
      • Yale: sīk
      • Cantonese Pinyin: sik7
      • Guangdong Romanization: xig1
      • Sinological IPA (key): /sɪk̚⁵/

  • Middle Chinese: /ɕɨk̚/
Rime
Character
Reading #1/1
Initial () (26)
Final () (134)
Tone (調)Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)Open
Division ()III
Fanqie賞職切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɕɨk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɕɨk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɕiek̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɕik̚/
Li
Rong
/ɕiək̚/
Wang
Li
/ɕĭək̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɕi̯ək̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shi
  • Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*hljɯɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.14981
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*hljɯɡ/

Definitions

  1. horizontal wooden bar in front of a sedan chair
  2. to hold onto the horizontal wooden bar in front of a sedan chair
    • 下,視其轍,登,而望之,曰:“可矣。” [Classical Chinese, trad.]
      下,视其辙,登,而望之,曰:“可矣。” [Classical Chinese, simp.]
      From: Commentary of Zuo, circa 4th century BCE
      Xià, shì qí zhé, dēng, shì ér wàng zhī, yuē: “Kě yǐ.” [Pinyin]
      He got off the chariot, looked at the wheel tracks they had left, climbed on, held onto the horizontal bar, looked at them from the distance, and said: "Now we can."

Compounds

  • 伏軾伏轼
  • 憑軾凭轼
  • 馮軾冯轼

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): しょく (shoku), しき (shiki)
  • Kun: しきみ (shikimi)

Korean

Hanja

(sik) (hangeul , revised sik, McCuneReischauer sik, Yale sik)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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