蹬

蹬

蹬 U+8E6C, 蹬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E6C ← 蹫 [U+8E6B] CJK Unified Ideographs 蹭 → [U+8E6D]

Translingual

Han character

蹬 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+12, 19 strokes, cangjie input 口一弓人廿 (RMNOT), four-corner 6211₈, composition ⿰𧾷登)

References

• KangXi: page 1233, character 12
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37854
• Dae Jaweon: page 1705, character 23
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3742, character 8
• Unihan data for U+8E6C

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		蹬

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (登) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
登	*tɯːŋ
璒	*tɯːŋ
燈	*tɯːŋ
簦	*tɯːŋ
蹬	*tɯːŋ, *dɯːŋs
磴	*tɯːŋ, *tɯːŋs, *tʰɯːŋ
鐙	*tɯːŋ, *tɯːŋs
嶝	*tɯːŋs
隥	*tɯːŋs
橙	*tɯːŋs, *rdɯːŋ
凳	*tɯːŋs
墱	*tɯːŋs
鼟	*tʰɯːŋ
膯	*tʰɯːŋ
澄	*dɯːŋs, *dɯŋ, *rdɯŋ
鄧	*dɯːŋs
僜	*dɯːŋs, *tʰɯŋ
覴	*tʰɯŋs
瞪	*dɯŋ, *dɯŋs, *rdɯːŋ
憕	*dɯŋ, *rdɯŋ, *rdɯːŋ
撜	*tjɯŋʔ
證	*tjɯŋs

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): dēng, dèng

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄥ, ㄉㄥˋ

  (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): дын (dɨn, I)

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dang¹, dang⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tém
• Min Nan (POJ): teng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dēng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: deng
    • Wade–Giles: têng¹
    • Yale: dēng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: deng
    • Palladius: дэн (dɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɤŋ⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dèng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dèng
    • Wade–Giles: têng⁴
    • Yale: dèng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: denq
    • Palladius: дэн (dɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɤŋ⁵¹/
  • (Dungan)
    • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: дын (dɨn, I)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /təŋ²⁴/

    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: dang¹, dang⁶
    • Yale: dāng, dahng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dang¹, dang⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: deng¹, deng⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐŋ⁵⁵/, /tɐŋ²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tém
    • Hakka Romanization System: dem`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: dem³
    • Sinological IPA: /tem³¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: teng
    • Tâi-lô: ting
    • Phofsit Daibuun: defng
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tiɪŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɪŋ³³/

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• Middle Chinese: /dəŋ^H/

Rime
Character	蹬
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	登 (129)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒亘切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dəŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/dəŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/dəŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dəŋH/
Li Rong	/dəŋH/
Wang Li	/dəŋH/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱəŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dèng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dang6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tɯːŋ/, /*dɯːŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蹬	蹬
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	2173	2188
Phonetic component	登	登
Rime group	蒸	蒸
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime		鄧
Old Chinese	/*tɯːŋ/	/*dɯːŋs/
Notes	同登，分化字

Definitions

蹬

1. to step on; tread on
2. to press down or out with one's legs and feet
3. to wear

Synonyms

• (senses 1 and 2): (Cantonese) 𨅝 (jaang3)

Compounds

刁蹬 割蹬 屹蹬蹬 朝天蹬 (cháotiāndèng) 滴滴蹬蹬 跳蹬

蹬心拳 蹬蹬 蹭蹬 (cèngdèng) 刁蹬用強／刁蹬用强 墜蹬／坠蹬

腳蹬子／脚蹬子 (jiǎodēngzi) 蹬脫／蹬脱 蹬腳／蹬脚 蹬龍／蹬龙 馬蹬／马蹬 (mǎdèng)

References

• “蹬”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

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Japanese

Kanji

蹬

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: とう (tō)
• Kan-on: とう (tō)
• On: どう (dō)
• Kun: よろめく (yoromeku, 蹬めく)

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Vietnamese

Han character

蹬: Hán Nôm readings: đăng, đắng, đặng

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.